Me pehea te whakapai ake i te pono me te mauroa o nga kaihanga miihini hiko wai

Ko te kaihanga-wai he rotor, he stator, he anga, he turaki, he arataki, he whakamatao, he pakaru me etahi atu waahanga matua (tirohia te pikitia).Ko te nuinga o te kaitao he turanga, he matua rino, me nga awhiowhio.Ko te matua o te stator he mea hanga mai i nga peera rino kirikiri makariri, ka taea te hanga hei hanganga whakauru me te wehewehe i runga i nga tikanga hangahanga me te kawe.Ko te tikanga whakamahana o te miihini hiko wai ka whakamahia te whakamahana hau kati.Ko nga waeine kaha-nui ka whakamahi i te wai hei whakamatao ki te whakamatao tika i te stator.Mena ka whakamataohia te stator me te rotor i te wa ano, he huinga miihini hiko wai whakawera wai rua.

Hei whakanui ake i te kaha o te waeine kotahi o te kaihanga wai me te whakawhanake ki tetahi waahanga nui, hei whakapai ake i tona pono me te mauroa, he maha nga hangarau hou kua whakamahia i roto i te hanganga.Hei tauira, hei whakaoti i te roha waiariki o te stator, ka whakamahia te hanganga maanu o te stator, te tautoko oblique, me etahi atu, ka tangohia e te rotor te hanganga kōpae.Hei whakaoti i te wetewetetanga o nga porowhita hiko, ka whakamahia nga weriweri rapa hei whakararu i nga takai kia kore ai e ngenge te weranga o nga taura waea.Whakapai ake i te hanganga hau hei whakaiti i te mate hau me te whakamutu i te ngaro o naianei eddy kia pai ake ai te pai o te waahanga.

Na te whakawhanaketanga o te hangarau whakangao turbine papu wai, kei te piki haere te tere me te kaha o nga motuka miihini, e whanake ana ki te kaha nui me te tere tere.I roto i te ao, ko nga teihana hiko rokiroki kua oti te hanga me nga motuka miihini tere-tere kei roto ko te Dinovic Pumped Storage Power Station (330,000 kVA, 500r/min) i te United Kingdom me etahi atu.

Ma te whakamahi i nga motuka miihini whakamaarama a-roto o te wai, ko te coil stator, coil rotor me te matua stator ka whakamataohia ki roto ki te wai katote, ka nui ake te rohe whakangao o te motuka miihini.Ko te motuka hiko (425,000 kVA, 300r / min) o te La Kongshan Pumped Storage Power Station i te United States e whakamahi ana hoki i te whakamahana wai o roto.

Te tono o nga arai pana autō.Ka piki ake te kaha o te motuka hiko, ka piki ake te tere, ka piki ake te kawenga pana me te tiimata o te waahanga.I muri i te whakamahi i te peera hiko, ka taapirihia te kawenga aki me te kukume aukume ki te taha rereke o te kaha, na reira ka whakaiti i te kawenga o te aki, te whakaheke i te mate axial, te whakaheke i te pāmahana e mau ana me te whakapai ake i te kaha o te waahanga, me te tīmata ātete Ka heke hoki te wā.Ko te motuka hiko (335,000 kVA, 300r/min) o te teihana hiko Pump Pumped Storage o Sanglangjing i Korea ki te Tonga e whakamahi ana i nga peera pana autō.






Wā tuku: Noema-12-2021

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