Wutar lantarki ita ce babban makamashin da dan Adam ke samu, kuma motar ita ce ke mayar da makamashin lantarki zuwa makamashin injina, wanda ke haifar da wani sabon ci gaba wajen amfani da makamashin lantarki. A zamanin yau, injin ya zama na'urar inji ta gama gari a cikin samarwa da aikin mutane. Tare da haɓaka motar, akwai nau'ikan injina daban-daban bisa ga lokatai masu dacewa da aiki. A yau za mu gabatar da rabe-raben motoci.
1. Rarraba ta hanyar samar da wutar lantarki
Dangane da nau'ikan wutar lantarki na aiki daban-daban, ana iya raba shi zuwa injin DC da injin AC. Motar AC kuma an kasu kashi-kashi mai hawa daya da injin mai hawa uku.
2. Rarraba bisa ga tsari da ka'idar aiki
Dangane da tsari da ka'idar aiki, ana iya raba motar zuwa motar asynchronous da injin daidaitawa. Hakanan za'a iya raba injin da ke aiki tare zuwa injin motsa jiki na motsa jiki, injin maganadisu na dindindin, injin aiki tare da ƙin yarda da injin haɗin gwiwa.
Ana iya raba Motar Asynchronous zuwa Motar shigar da Motar da AC commutator motor. Motar shigar da shiga ya kasu kashi uku na induction motor, injin induction na lokaci-lokaci da injin induction induction na inuwa. Motar mai motsi ta AC ta kasu kashi-kashi-lokaci-lokaci jerin motsa jiki mai motsa jiki, AC / DC Motar manufa biyu da injin turewa.
Dangane da tsari da ka'idar aiki, ana iya raba injin DC zuwa injin DC maras goge da injin DC maras goge. Motar DC maras goge za a iya raba zuwa injin DC na lantarki da injin magnetin DC na dindindin. Daga cikin su, electromagnetic DC motor ya kasu kashi jeri excitation DC motor, a layi daya excitation DC motor, raba excitation DC motor da fili excitation DC motor; Dindindin maganadisu DC motor ya kasu kashi rare duniya m magnet DC motor, ferrite m magnet DC motor da aluminum nickel cobalt m magnet DC motor.
Ana iya raba Motoci zuwa injin tuƙi da injin sarrafawa gwargwadon aikinsa; Dangane da nau'in makamashin lantarki, an raba shi zuwa injin DC da injin AC; Dangane da alakar da ke tsakanin saurin mota da mitar wutar lantarki, ana iya raba shi zuwa injin da ke aiki tare da injin asynchronous; Dangane da adadin matakan wutar lantarki, ana iya raba shi zuwa injin motsa jiki guda ɗaya da injin mai hawa uku. A cikin labarin na gaba, za mu ci gaba da gabatar da rabe-raben motoci.
Tare da haɓaka aikace-aikacen aikace-aikacen a hankali na injina, don dacewa da ƙarin lokuta da yanayin aiki, injinan kuma sun haɓaka nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan don amfani da yanayin aiki. Domin ya dace da lokuta daban-daban na aiki, motoci suna da ƙira na musamman a cikin ƙira, tsari, yanayin aiki, saurin gudu, kayan aiki da sauransu. A cikin wannan labarin, za mu ci gaba da gabatar da rarrabuwa na Motors.
1. Rarraba ta hanyar farawa da yanayin aiki
Dangane da yanayin farawa da aiki, ana iya raba motar zuwa motar farawa ta capacitor, injin fara aiki na capacitor da injin tsaga lokaci.
2. Rarraba ta amfani
Ana iya raba motar zuwa injin tuƙi da injin sarrafawa bisa ga manufarsa.
Motocin tuƙi sun kasu zuwa injina don kayan aikin lantarki (ciki har da hakowa, gogewa, gogewa, slotting, yankan, reaming da sauran kayan aikin), injina don kayan aikin gida (ciki har da injin wanki, magoya bayan lantarki, firiji, kwandishan, na'urar rikodin bidiyo, masu rikodin bidiyo, masu kunna DVD, injin tsabtace injin, kyamarori, na'urar bushewa, na'urar bushewa na lantarki, sauran ƙananan injina, da dai sauransu) da sauran ƙananan injinan inji daban-daban. injiniyoyi, kayan aikin likitanci, kayan lantarki, da dai sauransu. Motoci don sarrafawa sun kasu kashi-kashi masu motsi da servo Motors.
3. Rarraba ta tsarin rotor
Dangane da tsarin na'ura mai juyi, ana iya raba motar zuwa motar shigar keji (wanda aka fi sani da squirrel cage induction motor) da kuma injin induction na rauni (wanda aka fi sani da rauni induction motor).
4. Rarraba ta hanyar saurin aiki
Dangane da saurin gudu, za a iya raba motar zuwa babbar mota mai sauri, ƙaramin motsi mai sauri, ci gaba mai saurin gudu da injin sarrafa saurin gudu. Motoci masu ƙarancin gudu sun kasu kashi-ƙasa zuwa injin rage rage kaya, injinan rage ƙarfin lantarki, injina mai ƙarfi da injunan haɗin gwanon sandar sanda. Za'a iya raba injin ɗin sarrafa saurin zuwa matakan motsi masu saurin hawa, matakan motsi marasa motsi, matakan motsi masu saurin canzawa da masu saurin motsi marasa motsi, da saurin lantarki mai sarrafa injin, saurin DC saurin sarrafa injin, PWM Canjin Mitar Saurin Saurin Canjin Motoci da canza saurin ƙin yarda da sarrafa injin.
Waɗannan su ne daidaitattun rabe-raben motoci. A matsayin na'urar inji na yau da kullun don aikin ɗan adam da samarwa, filin aikace-aikacen injin yana ƙara haɓaka da ƙari. Domin yin amfani da su a lokuta daban-daban, an ƙirƙira sabbin nau'ikan injin iri daban-daban, kamar manyan injinan servo na zafin jiki. A nan gaba, an yi imanin cewa motar za ta sami kasuwa mafi girma.
Lokacin aikawa: Satumba-08-2021
