Re ka aroloa ka turbine ea Francis, axial turbine, diagonal turbine le tubular turbine. Ka turbine ea Francis, metsi a phalla ka radially ka har'a mochine oa tataiso ea metsi le axially ho tsoa ho semathi; Ka har'a axial flow turbine, metsi a phalla ka har'a vane ea tataiso ka radially le ho kena le ho tsoa ho semathi axially; Ka har'a turbine ea phallo ea diagonal, metsi a phalla ka har'a vane ea tataiso ka radially le ho semathi ka tsela e sekametseng lehlakoreng le itseng la shaft e kholo, kapa ka har'a vane ea tataiso le semathi ka tsela e sekametseng ho shaft e kholo; Ka turbine ea tubular, metsi a phalla ka har'a sekoti sa tataiso le semathi ho latela tataiso ea axial. Axial flow turbine, tubular turbine le diagonal flow turbine le tsona li ka aroloa ka mofuta o tsitsitseng oa propeller le mofuta o potolohang oa propeller ho latela sebopeho sa bona. Li-blade tse tsitsitseng tsa semathi sa marang-rang li tsitsitse; Leqhubu la rotor la mofuta oa propeller le ka potoloha ho pota-potile lehare nakong ea ts'ebetso ho ikamahanya le liphetoho tsa hlooho ea metsi le mojaro.
Mefuta e fapaneng ea li-turbine tsa karabelo e na le lisebelisoa tsa ho kenya metsi. Lisebelisoa tsa ho kenya metsi tsa li-turbine tse kholo le tse mahareng tse emeng tse otlolohileng tsa shaft hangata li entsoe ka vane ea volute, e tsitsitseng ea tataiso le vane e tsamaisoang. Mosebetsi oa volute ke ho arola ka ho lekana phallo ea metsi ho potoloha semathi. Ha hlooho ea metsi e le ka tlase ho 40m, nyeoe ea spiral ea hydraulic turbine e atisa ho lahleloa ke konkreite e matlafalitsoeng setšeng; Ha hlooho ea metsi e phahame ho feta 40m, ho sebelisoa tšepe ea tšepe ea spiral ea butt welding kapa integral casting.
Ka turbine ea karabelo, phallo ea metsi e tlatsa mocha oohle oa semathi, 'me likhaba tsohle li angoa ke ho phalla ha metsi ka nako e le' ngoe. Ka hona, tlas'a hlooho e le 'ngoe, bophara ba semathi bo nyane ho feta ba turbine ea turbine. Bokhoni ba bona bo boetse bo phahame ho feta ba turbine ea impulse, empa ha mojaro o fetoha, katleho ea turbine e ameha ka likhato tse fapaneng.
Li-turbine tsohle li na le li-tubes, tse sebelisetsoang ho khutlisa matla a kinetic a phallo ea metsi sebakeng sa semathi; Hlakola metsi ka tlase; Ha boemo ba ho kenya semathi bo phahame ho feta boemo ba metsi a tlaase, matla ana a ka bang teng a fetoloa matla a khatello bakeng sa ho hlaphoheloa. Bakeng sa turbine ea hydraulic e nang le hlooho e tlase le phallo e kholo, matla a kinetic a tsoang ho semathi a batla a le kholo, 'me ts'ebetso ea ho hlaphoheloa ha tube e hlophisitsoeng e na le tšusumetso e kholo ts'ebetsong ea hydraulic turbine.
Nako ea poso: May-11-2022
