ʻO kekahi mau ʻike no ka mālama ʻana i ka hana palekana o ka hale hydropower

I nā maka o nā limahana palekana hana, he mea metaphysical maoli ka palekana hana.Ma mua o ka pōʻino, ʻaʻole mākou i ʻike i ka hopena o ka ulia e hiki mai ana.E lawe mākou i kahi laʻana pololei: Ma kahi kikoʻī, ʻaʻole mākou i hoʻokō i kā mākou mau hana hoʻomalu, ʻo 0.001% ka nui o ka pōʻino, a i ka wā i hoʻokō ai mākou i kā mākou mau hana hoʻokele, ua hoʻemi ʻia ka helu ulia pōpilikia i 0.0001%, akā ʻo ia ka 0.0001. % hiki ke hoʻopilikia i ka palekana hana.Hiki liʻiliʻi.ʻAʻole hiki iā mākou ke hoʻopau loa i nā pōʻino huna o ka hana palekana.Hiki iā mākou ke'ōlelo wale aku e ho'āʻo mākou i ka mea maikaʻi loa e hoʻoponopono i nā pōʻino huna, e ho'ēmi i nā pilikia, a e ho'ēmi i ka hiki o nā ulia pōpilikia.Ma hope o nā mea a pau, hiki i ka poʻe e hele wāwae ana ma ke alanui ke hehi wale i ka ʻili maiʻa a haki i kahi haki, waiho wale i kahi ʻoihana maʻamau.ʻO ka mea hiki iā mākou ke hana ma muli o nā kānāwai kūpono a me nā hoʻoponopono, a hana i ka hana kūpono me ka naʻau.Ua aʻo mākou i nā haʻawina mai ka ulia pōpilikia, hoʻomau mau i kā mākou kaʻina hana, a hoʻopiha i kā mākou kikoʻī hana.
ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, he nui nā pepa e pili ana i ka hana palekana i ka ʻoihana hydropower i kēia manawa, akā i waena o lākou, he nui nā pepa e kālele ana i ke kūkulu ʻana i nā manaʻo hana palekana a me ka mālama ʻana i nā lako, a haʻahaʻa ko lākou waiwai kūpono, a nui nā manaʻo i hoʻokumu ʻia. ma luna o nā ʻoihana hydropower alakaʻi nui.Hoʻokumu ʻia ke kumu hoʻokele a ʻaʻole kūpono i nā kūlana pahuhopu o ka ʻoihana liʻiliʻi hydropower, no laila e hoʻāʻo kēia ʻatikala e kūkākūkā piha i ke kūlana maoli o ka ʻoihana wai liʻiliʻi a kākau i kahi ʻatikala kūpono.

1. E nānā pono i ka hana a nā mea nui i mālama
ʻO ka mea mua, pono mākou e hoʻomaopopo: ʻo ka mea nui e mālama ana i ka hydropower liʻiliʻi ka mea mua i kuleana no ka palekana o ka ʻoihana.No laila, i ka hana o ka hana palekana, ʻo ka mea mua e nānā ai ʻo ia ka hana o ka mea nui e mālama ana i ka hydropower liʻiliʻi, ka mea nui e nānā i ka hoʻokō ʻana i nā kuleana, ka hoʻokumu ʻana i nā lula a me nā lula, a me ka hoʻopukapuka ʻana i ka hana palekana.

Manaʻo kōkua
Paukū 91 o ka "Safety Production Law" Inā ʻaʻole i hoʻokō ka mea nui e mālama ana i kahi hana a me nā ʻoihana ʻoihana i nā hana hoʻokele hana palekana e like me ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia ma kēia kānāwai, e kauoha ʻia ʻo ia e hoʻoponopono i loko o kahi palena manawa;inā ʻaʻole ʻo ia e hoʻoponopono i loko o ka palena manawa, e kau ʻia ka uku ma lalo o 20,000 yuan akā ʻaʻole ʻoi aku ma mua o 50,000 yuan.Kauoha i ka hana a me nā ʻoihana ʻoihana e hoʻokuʻu i ka hana a me ka ʻoihana no ka hoʻoponopono ʻana.
Paukū 7 o ka "Measures for the Supervision and Administration of Electric Power Production Safety": ʻO ka mea nui e mālama ana i kahi ʻoihana uila e kuleana piha i ka palekana hana o ka ʻāpana.E hoʻokō nā limahana o nā ʻoihana uila i kā lākou kuleana e pili ana i ka hana palekana e like me ke kānāwai.

2. E hoʻokumu i kahi ʻōnaehana kuleana hana palekana
E hoʻokumu i ka "Safety Production Management Responsibility List" e hoʻokō i nā "duties" a me "kuleana" o ka palekana hana i nā poʻe kikoʻī, a ʻo ka hui ʻana o nā "duties" a me "kuleana" he "duties."hiki ke huli ʻia ka hoʻokō ʻana o koʻu ʻāina i nā kuleana hana palekana i ka "Sveral Provisions on Enhancing Safety in Enterprise Production" (ka "Five Provisions") i hoʻolaha ʻia e ka ʻAha Mokuʻāina ma Malaki 30, 1963. ʻO ka "Five Regulations" koi i nā alakaʻi ma ʻO nā pae āpau, nā keʻena hana, nā ʻenehana kūpono a me nā limahana ʻenehana, a me nā limahana hana o ka ʻoihana e wehewehe pono i kā lākou kuleana palekana i ka wā o ke kaʻina hana.
I ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, maʻalahi loa.No ka laʻana, ʻo wai ke kuleana no ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa hana palekana?ʻO wai ka mea nāna e hoʻonohonoho i nā hoʻomaʻamaʻa kūwaho ākea?ʻO wai ke kuleana no ka hoʻokele pilikia huna o nā lako hana?ʻO wai ke kuleana no ka nānā ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i nā laina hoʻouna a hoʻolaha?
Ma kā mākou mālama ʻana i ka wai liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi, hiki iā mākou ke ʻike i ka nui o nā kuleana hana palekana hydropower ʻaʻole maopopo.ʻOiai inā wehewehe maopopo ʻia nā kuleana, ʻaʻole ʻoluʻolu ka hoʻokō.

3. Hoʻokumu i nā lula hana palekana a me nā lula
No nā hui hydropower, ʻo ka ʻōnaehana maʻalahi a ʻoi loa ka "ʻelua koho a me nā ʻōnaehana ʻekolu": nā tiketi hana, nā tiketi hana, nā ʻōnaehana hoʻololi, ʻōnaehana nānā roving, a me nā ʻōnaehana hoʻāʻo manawaleʻa.Eia naʻe, i ka wā o ke kaʻina hana nānā maoli, ua ʻike mākou he nui nā limahana liʻiliʻi hydropower ʻaʻole maopopo i ke ʻano o ka ʻōnaehana "ʻelua koho-ʻekolu".ʻOiai i loko o kekahi mau hale mana wai, ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke loaʻa i kahi tikiki hana a i ʻole tiketi hana, a me nā kikowaena wai liʻiliʻi he nui.Hoʻopau pinepine ʻia nā lula hana palekana Hydropower a me nā lula i ka wā i kūkulu ʻia ai ke kahua, akā ʻaʻole i hoʻololi ʻia.I ka makahiki 2019, ua hele au i kahi kahua wai wai a ʻike i ka melemele "2004 system" "XX Hydropower Station Safety Production" ma ka paia."Management System", ma ka "Division of Responsibilities Table", ʻaʻole hana hou nā limahana a pau koe ke kumu o ke kahua ma ke kahua.
E nīnau i nā limahana ma ke kikowaena: "ʻAʻole i hōʻano hou ʻia kāu ʻike ʻoihana hoʻokele o kēia manawa, ʻeā?"
ʻO ka pane: "He kakaikahi wale nō ka poʻe ma ke kahua hoʻokele, ʻaʻole lākou i kikoʻī loa, a mālama ka luna hoʻokele iā lākou āpau."
Nīnau au: "Ua loaʻa i ka luna pūnaewele ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa hana palekana?Ua mālama ʻoe i kahi hālāwai hana palekana?Ua hana ʻoe i kahi hoʻomaʻamaʻa hana palekana piha?Aia nā faila a me nā moʻolelo pili?Aia kahi moʻokāki pilikia huna?"
ʻO ka pane: "He mea hou wau ma ʻaneʻi, ʻaʻole wau ʻike."
Ua wehe au i ka palapala "2017 XX Power Station Staff Contact Information" a kuhikuhi i kona inoa: "O oe anei?"
ʻO ka pane: "ʻAe, maikaʻi, ʻekolu a ʻelima mau makahiki aʻu i noho ai ma ʻaneʻi."
Hōʻike kēia i ka nānā ʻole ʻana o ka mea i mālama i ka ʻoihana i ka hoʻokumu ʻana a me ka hoʻokele ʻana i nā lula a me nā lula, a nele i ka ʻike o ka mālama ʻana i ka ʻōnaehana kuleana palekana.I ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, i ko mākou manaʻo: ʻo ka hoʻokō ʻana i kahi ʻōnaehana hana palekana e hoʻokō i nā koi o nā kānāwai a me nā hoʻoponopono a kūpono i ke kūlana maoli o ka ʻoihana ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi.ʻO ka hoʻokele waiwai palekana palekana.
No laila, i ke kaʻina hana kiaʻi, ʻo ka mea mua a mākou e noiʻi ai ʻaʻole ia ka pae hana, akā ʻo ka hoʻokumu ʻana a me ka hoʻokō ʻana i nā lula a me nā hoʻoponopono, e komo pū ana akā ʻaʻole i kaupalena ʻia i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka papa inoa kuleana hana palekana, ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā lula hana palekana. a me nā lula, ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā kaʻina hana, a me ka pane pilikia o nā limahana.ʻO ke kūlana hoʻomaʻamaʻa, ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka hoʻonaʻauao palekana hana a me nā hoʻolālā hoʻomaʻamaʻa, nā lako hālāwai hoʻomohala palekana, nā moʻolelo nānā palekana, nā waihona mālama mālama pilikia huna, ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i ka ʻike hana palekana a me nā mea loiloi, hoʻokumu ʻana i nā keʻena hoʻokele hana palekana a me ka hoʻoponopono manawa maoli o ka māhele limahana o hana.
Me he mea lā he nui nā mea e pono e nānā ʻia, akā ʻoiaʻiʻo ʻaʻole paʻakikī a ʻaʻole kiʻekiʻe ke kumukūʻai.Hiki i nā ʻoihana ikaika wai liʻiliʻi ke loaʻa iā ia.ʻAʻole paʻakikī ka hoʻokumu ʻana i nā lula a me nā lula.Paʻakikī;ʻaʻole paʻakikī ka hoʻokō ʻana i kahi hoʻomaʻamaʻa pilikia piha no ka pale ʻana i ka wai, ka pale ʻana i ka pōʻino ʻāina, ka pale ʻana i ke ahi, a me ka haʻalele ʻana i ka pilikia i hoʻokahi manawa i ka makahiki.

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ʻO ka hā, e hōʻoia i ka hoʻopukapuka hana palekana
Ma ka nānā maoli ʻana o nā ʻoihana wai liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi, ua ʻike mākou he nui nā hui hydropower liʻiliʻi ʻaʻole i hōʻoiaʻiʻo i ka hoʻopukapuka pono i ka hana palekana.E lawe i ka laʻana maʻalahi loa: nui nā mea hoʻoheheʻe ahi liʻiliʻi hydropower (nā mea kinai ahi paʻa lima, nā mea kinai ahi ʻano kaʻa, nā mea hoʻoheheʻe ahi a me nā mea kōkua) ua mākaukau nā mea āpau e hele i ka nānā ʻana a me ka ʻae ʻana i ke ahi i ke kūkulu ʻia ʻana o ke kahua, a he hemahema. o ka malama ana mahope.ʻO nā kūlana maʻamau: ʻaʻole hoʻokō nā mea kinai ahi i nā koi "Fire Protection Law" no ka nānā ʻana i kēlā me kēia makahiki, haʻahaʻa loa nā mea kinai ahi a pau ʻole, a paʻa ʻia nā mea hoʻoheheʻe ahi e nā ʻōpala a ʻaʻole hiki ke wehe maʻamau. ʻaʻole lawa, a ua ʻelemakule a ua haki ka paipu pahu ahi a ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻohana maʻamau.
ʻO ka nānāʻana o nā mea hana ahi i kēlā me kēia makahiki ua'ōlelo maopopoʻia i loko o ka "Law Protection Fire".E lawe i kā mākou mau maʻamau maʻamau o ka manawa nānā makahiki no nā mea kinai ahi ma ke ʻano he laʻana: nā mea hoʻopau ahi pauda maloʻo lawe lima a me ke ʻano kaʻa.A ʻo ka lawe ʻana a me ke kaʻa-ʻano carbon dioxide kinai ahi i pau i ʻelima mau makahiki, a i kēlā me kēia ʻelua makahiki ma hope, pono e hoʻokō ʻia nā nānā e like me nā hoʻokolohua hydraulic.
ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻo ka "hana palekana" ma kahi ʻano ākea e pili pū ana i ka pale olakino hana no nā limahana.No ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka laʻana maʻalahi: hoʻokahi mea i ʻike ʻia e ka poʻe loea o ka mana hydroelectric power generation ʻo ka walaʻau ʻana o nā turbine wai.Pono kēia i ka lumi hana hoʻomalu kikowaena e pili ana i ka lumi kamepiula e lako me kahi kaiapuni hoʻopaʻa leo maikaʻi.Inā ʻaʻole ʻoiaʻiʻo ʻia ke kaiapuni hoʻopaʻa leo, pono e hoʻolako ʻia me nā earplugs hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka walaʻau a me nā mea hana ʻē aʻe.Eia nō naʻe, ʻoiaʻiʻo, ua hele ka mea kākau i nā neʻe kikowaena kikowaena o nā kikowaena hydropower me ka leo pollution kiʻekiʻe i nā makahiki i hala.ʻAʻole hauʻoli nā limahana o ke keʻena i kēia ʻano palekana hana, a ua maʻalahi ka hoʻokau ʻana i nā maʻi ʻoihana koʻikoʻi i nā limahana i ka wā lōʻihi.No laila he ʻano kēia o ka hoʻopukapuka ʻana o ka ʻoihana i ka hōʻoia ʻana i ka hana palekana.
ʻO ia kekahi o nā mea hoʻokomo palekana e pono ai no nā ʻoihana hydropower liʻiliʻi e hōʻoia i hiki i nā limahana ke loaʻa nā palapala hōʻoia kūpono a me nā laikini ma ke komo ʻana i ke aʻo ʻana.E kūkākūkā nui ʻia kēia pilikia ma lalo nei.

ʻElima, e hōʻoia i ka paʻa ʻana o nā limahana i kahi palapala e hana ai
ʻO ka paʻakikī i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana a me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i kahi helu kūpono o ka hana i hōʻoia ʻia a me ka mālama ʻana i nā limahana ʻo ia kekahi o nā wahi ʻeha nui o ka hydropower liʻiliʻi.Ma ka ʻaoʻao hoʻokahi, paʻakikī ka uku o ka hydropower liʻiliʻi e huki i nā talena kūpono a mākaukau.Ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, kiʻekiʻe ka nui o ka huli ʻana o nā limahana hydropower liʻiliʻi.ʻO ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa o ka hoʻonaʻauao o ka poʻe hoʻomaʻamaʻa he mea paʻakikī i nā ʻoihana ke uku i nā koina hoʻomaʻamaʻa kiʻekiʻe.Eia naʻe, pono e hana ʻia kēia.Wahi a ka "Safety Production Law" a me "Power Grid Dispatching Management Regulations," hiki ke kauoha ʻia nā limahana o ke kahua wai wai e hoʻoponopono i loko o kahi palena manawa, kauoha ʻia e hoʻokuʻu i ka hana a me nā hana, a hoʻopaʻi ʻia.
Hoʻokahi mea hoihoi loa, ʻo ia i ka hoʻoilo o kekahi makahiki, ua hele au i kahi hale hoʻokele wai wai e hana i kahi mākaʻikaʻi piha a ʻike wau aia ʻelua mau kapuahi uila i loko o ka lumi hana o ka hale mana.I ka wā o ke kamaʻilio liʻiliʻi, haʻi mai ʻo ia iaʻu: Ua pau ke kaapuni o ka umu uila a ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻohana hou ʻia, no laila pono wau e ʻimi i ka haku nāna e hoʻoponopono.
Ua hauʻoli au ma ia wahi: “ʻAʻole ʻoe i loaʻa kahi palapala uila ke hana ʻoe ma ke kahua uila?ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i kēia?"
Ua lawe ʻo ia i kāna "Electrician Certificate" mai ka waihona waihona a pane mai iaʻu: "Loaʻa ka palapala hōʻoia, akā ʻaʻole maʻalahi ka hoʻoponopono ʻana."

Hāʻawi kēia iā mākou i ʻekolu mau koi:
ʻO ka mea mua e koi i ka mea hoʻoponopono e lanakila i nā pilikia e like me "ʻaʻole e hoʻokele, ʻaʻa e hoʻokele, a makemake ʻole e hoʻokele", a koi aku i nā mea nona ka hydropower liʻiliʻi e hōʻoia i ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi palapala;ʻO ka lua, ʻo ia ka koi ʻana i nā mea nona nā ʻoihana e hoʻonui i ko lākou ʻike i ka palekana o ka hana ʻana a nānā pono a kōkua i nā limahana e loaʻa nā palapala hōʻoia kūpono., Hoʻonui i ka pae akamai;ʻO ke kolu ka koi ʻana i nā limahana ʻoihana e komo ikaika i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana a me ke aʻo ʻana, e loaʻa i nā palapala hōʻoia kūpono a hoʻomaikaʻi i kā lākou ʻoihana loea a me ka hiki ke hana palekana, i mea e pale pono ai i ko lākou palekana pilikino.
Manaʻo kōkua:
Paukū 11 o nā Regulations on the Management of Power Grid Dispatching Pono e hoʻomaʻamaʻa, loiloi ʻia a loaʻa ka palapala hōʻoia ma mua o ka hiki ʻana i nā limahana e hana ana ma ka ʻōnaehana hoʻouna.
"Ke Kānāwai Hana Hana Palekana" Paukū 27 Pono nā limahana hana kūikawā o ka hana a me nā ʻoihana ʻoihana e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa hana palekana kūikawā e like me nā lula mokuʻāina kūpono a loaʻa i nā hōʻailona kūpono ma mua o ka hiki ke lawe i kā lākou mau hana.

ʻEono, hana maikaʻi i ka hoʻokele waihona
ʻO ka hoʻokele faila kahi ʻike i hiki i nā hui hydropower liʻiliʻi ke haʻalele maʻalahi i ka hoʻokele hana palekana.ʻAʻole ʻike pinepine ka poʻe ʻoihana ʻo ka hoʻokele faila he ʻāpana koʻikoʻi o ka hoʻokele kūloko o ka ʻoihana.Ma kekahi ʻaoʻao, ʻae ka hoʻokele file maikaʻi i ka luna e hoʻomaopopo pololei.ʻO ka hiki ke hoʻokele hoʻokele palekana palekana o kahi ʻoihana, nā ʻano hoʻokele, a me ka pono o ka hoʻokele, ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, hiki ke hoʻoikaika i nā ʻoihana e hoʻokō i nā kuleana hoʻokele palekana.
Ke hoʻokō nei mākou i nā hana kiaʻi, ʻōlelo pinepine mākou he pono mākou e "kūpono a me ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia", he mea nui hoʻi ia no ka mālama ʻana i ka hana palekana o nā ʻoihana: ma o nā waihona piha e kākoʻo ai i ka "kūpono pono", hoʻoikaika mākou no ka "hoʻokuʻu" ma hope. ulia pōpilikia.
Pono pono: E pili ana i ka hana maikaʻi i loko o ke ʻano o ke kuleana.
Hoʻokuʻu ʻia: Ma hope o ka hiki ʻana o kahi hanana kuleana, pono i ka mea kuleana ke kuleana i ke kānāwai, akā ma muli o nā ʻōlelo kūikawā o ke kānāwai a i ʻole nā ​​lula kūikawā ʻē aʻe, hiki ke hoʻokuʻu ʻia ke kuleana kānāwai, ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻaʻole i lawe maoli i ke kuleana kānāwai.

Manaʻo kōkua:
Paukū 94 o ka "Safety Production Law" Inā hana ka mea hana a me ka ʻoihana i kekahi o kēia mau hana, e kauoha ʻia e hoʻoponopono i loko o ka palena manawa a hiki ke hoʻopaʻi ʻia ma lalo o 50,000 yuan;inā ʻaʻole ʻo ia e hoʻoponopono i loko o ka palena manawa, e kauoha ʻia e hoʻokuʻu i ka hana a me nā hana no ka hoʻoponopono ʻana, a e kau i ka uku ʻoi aku ma mua o 50,000 yuan.No ka hoʻopaʻi ma lalo o 10,000 yuan, e hoʻopaʻi ʻia ka mea mālama a me nā mea kuleana ʻē aʻe ma lalo o 10,000 yuan akā ʻaʻole i oi aku ma mua o 20,000 yuan:
(1) ʻAʻole hoʻonohonoho i kahi keʻena hoʻokele palekana hana a hoʻolako i nā limahana hoʻokele palekana hana e like me nā lula;
(2) ʻO nā poʻe koʻikoʻi a me nā limahana mālama hana palekana o ka hana ʻana, ka hana, a me ka mālama ʻana i nā waiwai pōʻino, nā mines, ka hoʻoheheʻe metala, ke kūkulu hale, a me nā ʻāpana kaʻa alanui ʻaʻole i hala i ka loiloi e like me nā lula;
(3) ʻAʻole hoʻokō i ka hoʻonaʻauao hana palekana a me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana no nā limahana, nā limahana i hoʻouna ʻia, a me nā interns e like me nā lula, a i ʻole ka hōʻike ʻoiaʻiʻo ʻana i nā mea hana palekana kūpono e like me nā lula:
(4) ʻAʻole hoʻopaʻa ʻoiaʻiʻo i ka hoʻonaʻauao a me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa hana palekana;
(5) ʻAʻole i hoʻopaʻa ʻoiaʻiʻo i ka hoʻokolokolo a me ka hoʻokele ʻana i nā ulia huna a i ʻole ka haʻi ʻana i nā loio:
(6) ʻAʻole i hoʻokumu i nā hoʻolālā hoʻopakele pilikia no nā ulia palekana hana e like me nā lula a i ʻole ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i nā hoʻomaʻamaʻa maʻamau;
(7) ʻAʻole loaʻa i nā limahana hana kūikawā ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa hana palekana kūikawā a loaʻa nā hōʻailona kūpono e like me nā lula, a lawe i kā lākou mau kūlana.

ʻEhiku, e hana maikaʻi i ka hoʻokele pūnaewele hana
ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻo kaʻu mea makemake nui e kākau ʻo ia ka ʻāpana hoʻokele ma ka pūnaewele, no ka mea, ua ʻike au i nā mea hoihoi he nui i ka hana kiaʻi no nā makahiki he nui.Eia kekahi mau kūlana.
(1) Aia nā mea ʻē i loko o ka lumi kamepiula
ʻOi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka mahana o ka lumi hoʻokele mana ma muli o ke kaʻapuni ʻana o ka turbine wai a hana i ka uila.No laila, i loko o kekahi lumi li'ili'i a me ka maika'i o ka mālama 'ana i ka hydropower, he mea ma'amau i nā limahana ke ho'omalo'o i nā lole e pili ana i ka turbine wai.I kekahi manawa, ʻike ʻia ka maloʻo.ʻO ke kūlana o nā huahana mahiʻai like ʻole, e komo pū ana akā ʻaʻole i kaupalena ʻia i nā ʻuala maloʻo, nā pepa maloʻo, a me nā ʻuala maloʻo.
ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, pono e mālama i ka lumi o ka hale wai wai e like me ka maʻemaʻe a hoʻemi i ka nui o nā mea puhi.ʻOiaʻiʻo, hiki ke hoʻomaopopo loa i nā limahana e hoʻomaloʻo i nā mea kokoke i ka turbine no ka maʻalahi o ke ola, akā pono e hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia i ka manawa.
I kekahi manawa, ʻike ʻia aia nā kaʻa i ka lumi mīkini.He kūlana kēia e pono e hoʻoponopono koke.ʻAʻole ʻae ʻia nā kaʻa kaʻa ʻaʻole i koi ʻia no ka hana ʻana e paka i loko o ka lumi mīkini.
Ma kekahi mau kikowaena wai li'ili'i li'ili'i li'ili'i, hiki i nā mea 'ē i loko o ka lumi kamepiula ke ho'oulu i nā pō'ino palekana, akā emi ka helu.No ka laʻana, paʻa ʻia ka puka hoʻoheheʻe ahi e nā pahu mea hana a me nā ʻōpala, paʻakikī ke hoʻohana i nā kūlana ulia pōpilikia, a ʻaʻole hiki ke ʻā a maʻalahi nā pila.Hoʻokomo ʻia kahi helu nui o nā mea pahū i loko o ka lumi kamepiula.

(2) ʻAʻole ʻike nā limahana i ka hana palekana
Ma keʻano heʻoihana kūikawā i kaʻoihana hana mana, e hui pinepine nā limahana hana me nā laina mana waena a me ka mana kiʻekiʻe, no laila pono e hoʻoponoponoʻia ka lole.Ua ʻike mākou i nā limahana hana e ʻaʻahu ana i nā ʻaʻahu, nā limahana e hana ana i nā ʻekepaʻa, a me nā limahana e hana ana i nā ʻaʻahu ma nā hale mana wai.Pono lākou a pau ma ia wahi e haʻalele koke i kā lākou mau pou, a hiki iā lākou ke lawe i nā hana ma hope o ko lākou ʻaʻahu ʻana e like me nā koi palekana hana o ka hale mana wai.
Ua ʻike pū au i ka inu ʻana i ka wā hana.Ma kahi hale hoʻokele wai wai liʻiliʻi, ʻelua mau ʻanakala e hana ana i kēlā manawa.He ʻuala moa i loko o ka ipuhao ma ka ʻaoʻao o lākou.E noho ana nā ʻanakala ʻelua ma waho o ka hale hana, a aia ke kīʻaha waina i mua o kekahi kanaka e inu ana.Ua ʻoluʻolu loa ka ʻike ʻana iā mākou ma ʻaneʻi: “Auē, aia hou kekahi mau alakaʻi, ua ʻai anei ʻoe?E hana kāua i ʻelua aniani.”
Aia kekahi mau hihia kahi e hana wale ʻia ai nā hana uila.Ua ʻike mākou he ʻelua a ʻoi aku ka nui o nā hana uila, a ʻo ke koi ʻo "hoʻokahi kanaka e kiaʻi i hoʻokahi kanaka", hiki ke pale i ka hapa nui o nā ulia.ʻO kēia ke kumu e pono ai mākou e hoʻolaha i ka hoʻokō ʻana i ka "Two Invoices and Three Systems" i ka hana hana o nā kikowaena hydropower.ʻO ka hoʻokō ʻana i ka "Two Invoices and Three Systems" hiki ke pāʻani pono i ka hana o ka hana palekana.

8. Hana maikaʻi i ka hoʻokele palekana i nā wā koʻikoʻi
ʻElua mau manawa nui e pono ai ka hoʻokele hydropower e hoʻoikaika i ka hoʻokele:
(1) I ka wā o ke kaiakahinalii, pono e pale ʻia nā pōʻino lua i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka ua nui i ka wā o ke kai.ʻEkolu mau manaʻo nui: ʻo ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana a me ka hoʻolaha ʻana i ka ʻike waikahe, ʻo ka lua ka hoʻokō ʻana i ka hoʻokolokolo a me ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i ka hoʻomalu wai huna, a ʻo ke kolu ʻo ka mālama ʻana i nā mea hoʻomalu wai.
(2) I ka wā kiʻekiʻe o ke ahi o ka nahele i ka hoʻoilo a me ka pūnāwai, pono e hāʻawi ʻia ka nānā kūikawā i ka mālama ʻana i nā ahi ahi i ka hoʻoilo a me ka pūnāwai.Maʻaneʻi mākou e kamaʻilio e pili ana i ka "ahi i ka nahelehele" e uhi ana i nā ʻano mea like ʻole, e like me ka puhi ʻana i ka nahele, ka pepa puhi i ka nahele no ka ʻālana, a me nā ʻulaʻula hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia i ka nahele.ʻO nā kūlana o nā mīkini wili uila a me nā mea hana ʻē aʻe e pili ana i ka ʻike e pono ai ka hoʻokele koʻikoʻi.
Pono e nānā nui ʻia i ka pono e hoʻoikaika i ka nānā ʻana i nā laina hoʻouna a hoʻolaha e pili ana i nā wahi nahele.I nā makahiki i hala iho nei, ua loaʻa iā mākou nā kūlana pōʻino he nui i ka hoʻouna ʻana a me ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā laina, ʻo ia hoʻi akā ʻaʻole i kaupalena ʻia: ʻo ka mamao ma waena o nā laina kiʻekiʻe-volt a me nā kumulāʻau.I ka wā e hiki mai ana, maʻalahi ka hoʻoulu ʻana i nā pōʻino ahi, nā laina laina a me ka hoʻoweliweli ʻana i nā hale kuaʻāina.


Ka manawa hoʻouna: Jan-04-2022

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