Hydro jenareta inoumbwa ne rotor, stator, furemu, thrust bearing, gwara rinotakura, inotonhorera, bhureki uye zvimwe zvinhu zvikuru (ona Mufananidzo). Iyo stator inonyanya kuumbwa nefuremu, iron core, winding uye zvimwe zvikamu. Iyo stator musimboti inogadzirwa neinotonhora-yakakungurutswa silicon simbi mashiti, ayo anogona kugadzirwa kuita akabatanidzwa uye akapatsanurwa chimiro zvinoenderana nekugadzira uye mamiriro ekufambisa. Iyo turbine jenareta yemvura inowanzotonhodzwa nemhepo yakavharwa inotenderera. Mahombe makuru ekugona mayuniti anowanzo kushandisa mvura senge yekutonhodza svikiro kuti atonhodze stator. Kana iyo stator uye rotor zvatonhodzwa panguva imwe chete, iri kaviri mvura mukati inotonhorera vhiri jenareta set.
Kuti uvandudze iyo imwechete unit huwandu hwe hydro jenareta uye kusimudzira kune hofori unit, akawanda matekinoroji matsva anogamuchirwa muchimiro kuitira kuvandudza kuvimbika kwayo uye kusimba. Semuenzaniso, kuti ugadzirise kuwedzera kwekupisa kwe stator, iyo stator inoyangarara chimiro uye yakarerekera rutsigiro inoshandiswa, uye rotor inotora disc chimiro. Kuti ugadzirise kusunungurwa kwe stator coil, cushion strip pasi pe elastic wedge inoshandiswa kudzivirira kupfekedzwa kwetambo yewaya. Kuvandudza chimiro chemhepo uye kuderedza kurasikirwa kwemhepo uye kupera eddy ikozvino kurasikirwa kuti uwedzere kuvandudza kushanda kweyuniti.
Nekuvandudzwa kwepombi turbine yekugadzira tekinoroji, kumhanya uye kugona kwejenareta mota iri kuwedzera zvakare, ichikura kusvika pakuwanda uye kumhanya kwakanyanya. Iwo akavakirwa simba rekuchengetedza magetsi zviteshi zvine hukuru hukuru uye akakwira-kumhanya kugadzirwa kwemagetsi epasirese anosanganisira dinowick pumped kuchengetedza magetsi chiteshi (330000 KVA, 500r / min) muUK.
Kushandisa mvura yakapetwa kaviri yemukati inotonhorera jenareta mota, stator coil, rotor coil uye stator core yakanyatso kutonhorera mukati neiyo ionic mvura, iyo inogona kuvandudza muganho wekugadzira wejenareta mota. Iyo jenareta mota (425000 KVA, 300r / min) ye lalongshan pumped storage power station muUnited States inotorawo kutonhora kwemvura yakapetwa kaviri mukati.
Kushandiswa kwemagineti thrust bearing. Nekuwedzera kweiyo jenareta mota simba uye kumhanya, iyo inosimudzira mutoro uye yekutanga torque yeyuniti iri kuwedzera zvakare. Mushure mekushandisa iyo magnetic thrust bearing, iyo thrust load inowedzera iyo magineti inokwezva kune yakatarisana negwara regiravhiti, iyo inoderedza mutoro wekutakura, inoderedza kurasikirwa kweshaft surface kuramba, inoderedza kutonhora kwekutakura uye inovandudza hunyanzvi hweyuniti, uye nguva yekutanga kuramba yakaderedzwa zvakare. Magnetic thrust bearing inogamuchirwa jenareta mota (335000 KVA, 300r / min) ye sanglangjing pumped storage power station muSouth Korea.
Nguva yekutumira: Mar-21-2022
