Kupemberera Zuva reNyika rechi71 rePeople's Republic of China neZuva repakati pematsutso

Kupemberera Zuva reNyika rechi71 rePeople's Republic of China neZuva repakati pematsutso Zuva reNyika rePeople's Republic of China Musi wa1 Gumiguru 1949, mhemberero yekugadzwa kweHurumende yeVanhu yeCentral People's Republic of China, mhemberero yekutanga, yakaitwa muTiananmen Square muBeijing. "Wekutanga kupa pfungwa yekuti 'Zuva reNyika' ndiVaMa Xulun, nhengo yeCPPCC uye mumiriri mukuru weDemocratic Progressive Association." Musi wa9 Gumiguru, 1949, Komiti Yekutanga yeNyika yeMusangano weZvematongerwo enyika weChina yakaita musangano wayo wekutanga. Nhengo Xu Guangping yakataura ichiti: “Komisheni Ma Xulun haakwanise kuuya pazororo. Akandikumbira kuti nditaure kuti kuvambwa kwePeople's Republic of China kunofanira kuva neNational Day, saka ndinotarisira kuti Dare iri richasarudza Gumiguru 1 seNational Day.” Nhengo Lin Boqu akatsigirawo. Kumbirai hurukuro nesarudzo. Pazuva rimwe chetero, musangano wakapasisa chikumbiro chekuti “Kumbirai Hurumende kuti isarudze Gumiguru 1 seNational Day yePeople's Republic of China kuti itsive National Day yekare yaGumiguru 10,” uye yakatumira kuHurumende yeCentral People's Government kuti iite basa rayo. Zuva reNyika rePeople's Republic of China Musi wa2 Zvita 1949, musangano wechina weCentral People's Government Committee wakataura kuti: “Komiti yeCentral People's Government inozivisa kuti: Kubva muna 1950, kureva kuti, musi wa1 Gumiguru gore rega rega, zuva guru ndiro Zuva reNyika rePeople's Republic of China.” Izvi ndizvo zvakaita kuti "Gumiguru 1" izivikanwe se "zuva rekuzvarwa" kwePeople's Republic of China, kureva kuti, "Zuva reNyika". Kubva muna 1950, Gumiguru 1 rave riri mhemberero huru yevanhu vemarudzi ese muChina.   Zuva repakati pematsutso Zuva repakati peMatsutso, rinozivikanwawo seMutambo weMwedzi, Mutambo weMwedzi, Evha yeMwedzi, Mutambo weMatsutso, Mutambo wepakati peMatsutso, Mutambo weKunamata Mwedzi, Mutambo weMwedzi Niang, Mutambo weMwedzi, Mutambo weReunion, nezvimwewo, mutambo wechivanhu wechiChinese. Mutambo wepakati peMatsutso wakabva pakunamata zvinhu zvekudenga uye wakashanduka kubva mumanheru emwaka wekare. Pakutanga, mutambo we "Jiyue Festival" waive pashoko rechi24 rezuva rekuti "autumn equinox" mukarenda yeGanzhi. Gare gare, wakagadziriswa kusvika pagumi nemashanu karenda yeXia (karenda yemwedzi), uye mune dzimwe nzvimbo, Mutambo wepakati peMatsutso wakaitwa musi wa16 karenda yeXia. Kubva kare, Mutambo wepakati peMatsutso wave netsika dzevanhu dzakadai sekunamata mwedzi, kuyemura mwedzi, kudya makeke emwedzi, kutamba nemwenje, kuyemura osmanthus, uye kunwa waini yeosmanthus. Zuva reMid-Autumn rakatanga kare uye raive rakakurumbira muHan Dynasty. Rakapedziswa mumakore ekutanga eTang Dynasty uye rakakunda mushure meRwiyo rweRwiyo. Mutambo weMid-Autumn imusanganiswa wetsika dzemwaka we ... Zuva repakati pematsutso rinoshandisa kutenderera kwemwedzi kuratidza kusanganazve kwevanhu. Kusuwa guta rekumusha, kusuwa rudo rwehama, uye kunyengeterera goho nemufaro, uye kuva nhaka yetsika ine mavara uye inokosha. Zuva reMid-Autumn, Mutambo wechirimo, Mutambo weChing Ming, uye Mutambo weDragon Boat zvinozivikanwawo semitambo mina yechivanhu yeChina. Ichitungamirirwa netsika dzechiChinese, Mutambo weMid-Autumn zvakare mutambo wechivanhu wedzimwe nyika dziri kuEast Asia neSoutheast Asia, kunyanya vekuChina vemuno nevekune dzimwe nyika. Musi wa20 Chivabvu, 2006, Dare reHurumende rakauisa muboka rekutanga renhoroondo dzenhaka dzetsika dzisingabatike dzenyika. Mutambo weMid-Autumn wakanyorwa sezororo repamutemo renyika kubvira muna 2008.