Kukondwerera Tsiku la Dziko la 71 la People's Republic of China ndi Tsiku la Pakati pa Autumn

Kukondwerera Tsiku la Dziko la 71 la People's Republic of China ndi Tsiku la Pakati pa Autumn Tsiku la Dziko la People's Republic of China Pa Okutobala 1, 1949, mwambo wotsegulira Boma la Anthu a Pakati la People's Republic of China, womwe ndi mwambo woyambitsa, unachitikira ku Tiananmen Square ku Beijing. "Woyamba kupereka lingaliro lakuti 'Tsiku la Dziko' anali a Ma Xulun, membala wa CPPCC komanso woimira wamkulu wa Democratic Progressive Association." Pa Okutobala 9, 1949, Komiti Yoyamba Yadziko Lonse ya Msonkhano Wokambirana za Ndale za Anthu aku China inachita msonkhano wake woyamba. Membala Xu Guangping adalankhula motere: “Commissioner Ma Xulun sangabwere pa tchuthi. Anandipempha kuti ndinene kuti kukhazikitsidwa kwa People's Republic of China kuyenera kukhala ndi Tsiku la Dziko Lonse, kotero ndikukhulupirira kuti Bungweli lidzasankha Okutobala 1 kukhala Tsiku la Dziko Lonse.” Membala Lin Boqu nayenso adathandizira. Pemphani kuti akambirane ndi kusankha. Pa tsiku lomwelo, msonkhanowo unavomereza lingaliro lakuti “Pemphani Boma kuti lisankhe Okutobala 1 kukhala Tsiku la Dziko Lonse la People's Republic of China kuti lilowe m'malo mwa Tsiku la Dziko Lonse lakale la Okutobala 10,” ndipo linatumiza ku Boma la Central People kuti liyigwiritse ntchito. Tsiku la Dziko la People's Republic of China Pa Disembala 2, 1949, msonkhano wachinayi wa Komiti ya Boma la Anthu a Pakati unanena kuti: “Komiti ya Boma la Anthu a Pakati ikulengeza kuti: Kuyambira mu 1950, kutanthauza kuti, pa Okutobala 1 chaka chilichonse, tsiku lalikulu ndi Tsiku la Dziko la People’s Republic of China.” Umu ndi momwe "Oktoba 1" adadziwikira kuti ndi "tsiku lobadwa" la People's Republic of China, kutanthauza "Tsiku la Dziko". Kuyambira mu 1950, tsiku la 1 Okutobala lakhala chikondwerero chachikulu kwa anthu amitundu yonse ku China.   Tsiku la Pakati pa Autumn Tsiku la Pakati pa Autumn, lomwe limadziwikanso kuti Chikondwerero cha Mwezi, Chikondwerero cha Kuwala kwa Mwezi, Madzulo a Mwezi, Chikondwerero cha Autumn, Chikondwerero cha Pakati pa Autumn, Chikondwerero cha Kulambira Mwezi, Chikondwerero cha Mwezi wa Niang, Chikondwerero cha Mwezi, Chikondwerero cha Reunion, ndi zina zotero, ndi chikondwerero chachikhalidwe cha anthu aku China. Chikondwerero cha Pakati pa Autumn chinachokera ku kulambira zinthu zakuthambo ndipo chinachokera ku madzulo a autumn a nthawi zakale. Poyamba, chikondwerero cha "Chikondwerero cha Jiyue" chinali pa nthawi ya 24 ya dzuwa ya "autumn equinox" mu kalendala ya Ganzhi. Pambuyo pake, chinasinthidwa kukhala cha 15 cha kalendala ya Xia (kalendala ya mwezi), ndipo m'malo ena, Chikondwerero cha Pakati pa Autumn chinakhazikitsidwa pa 16 ya kalendala ya Xia. Kuyambira kale, Chikondwerero cha Pakati pa Autumn chakhala ndi miyambo yachikhalidwe monga kulambira mwezi, kuyamikira mwezi, kudya makeke a mwezi, kusewera ndi nyali, kuyamikira osmanthus, ndi kumwa vinyo wa osmanthus. Tsiku la Pakati pa Autumn linayamba kalekale ndipo linali lodziwika bwino mu Ufumu wa Han. Linamalizidwa m'zaka zoyambirira za Ufumu wa Tang ndipo linapambana pambuyo pa Ufumu wa Nyimbo. Chikondwerero cha Pakati pa Autumn ndi kuphatikiza miyambo ya nyengo ya autumn, ndipo zinthu zambiri za chikondwerero zomwe zili mmenemo zinachokera kalekale. Tsiku la Pakati pa Autumn limagwiritsa ntchito kuzungulira kwa mwezi kusonyeza kugwirizananso kwa anthu. Ndiko kuphonya kwawo, kuphonya chikondi cha achibale, ndikupempherera zokolola ndi chimwemwe, ndikukhala cholowa chachikhalidwe chamtengo wapatali komanso chokongola. Tsiku la Pakati pa Autumn, Chikondwerero cha Masika, Chikondwerero cha Ching Ming, ndi Chikondwerero cha Boti la Chinjoka amadziwikanso kuti ndi zikondwerero zinayi zachikhalidwe zaku China. Motsogozedwa ndi chikhalidwe cha ku China, Chikondwerero cha Pakati pa Autumn ndi chikondwerero chachikhalidwe cha mayiko ena aku East Asia ndi Southeast Asia, makamaka aku China am'deralo ndi aku China akunja. Pa Meyi 20, 2006, Bungwe la Boma linachiyika m'gulu loyamba la mndandanda wazinthu zachikhalidwe zosaoneka zadziko. Chikondwerero cha Pakati pa Autumn chalembedwa ngati tchuthi chovomerezeka chadziko kuyambira 2008.