Inzuzo
1. Ukuhlanza: Amandla amanzi angumthombo wamandla avuselelekayo, ngokuyisisekelo awanawo ukungcola.
2. Izindleko zokusebenza eziphansi kanye nokusebenza kahle okuphezulu;
3. Ukunikezwa kukagesi uma kudingeka;
4. Ayipheli, ayipheli, ayivuseleleki
5. Lawula izikhukhula
6. Nikeza amanzi okunisela
7. Thuthukisa ukuzulazula komfula
8. Amaphrojekthi ahlobene nawo azothuthukisa ezokuthutha zendawo, ukuphakelwa kukagesi kanye nomnotho, ikakhulukazi ekuthuthukisweni kwezokuvakasha kanye nokufuywa kwezinhlanzi.
Ukungalungi
1. Ukubhujiswa kwemvelo: Ukuguguleka kwamanzi okunamandla ngaphansi kwedamu, izinguquko emifuleni kanye nemiphumela ezilwaneni nasezitshalweni, njll. Kodwa-ke, le miphumela emibi iyabikezelwa futhi iyancipha. Njengomphumela wamanzi agelezayo
2. Isidingo sokwakha amadamu okuhlalisa kabusha, njll., ukutshalwa kwezimali kwengqalasizinda kukhulu
3. Ezindaweni ezinezinguquko ezinkulu ngesikhathi semvula, ukukhiqizwa kukagesi kuncane noma kuphele ngisho nasesikhathini esomile
4. Inhlabathi evundile engezansi komfula iyancipha 1. Ukuvuselelwa kwamandla. Njengoba ukugeleza kwamanzi kuqhubeka njalo ngokomjikelezo othile wamanzi futhi kungaphazanyiswa, izinsiza zamandla angaphansi komhlaba ziwuhlobo lwamandla avuselelekayo. Ngakho-ke, ukunikezwa kwamandla okukhiqizwa kwamandla kagesi ngamanzi kumane nje kuwumehluko phakathi kweminyaka emanzi neminyaka eyomile, ngaphandle kwenkinga yokuphelelwa amandla. Kodwa-ke, lapho uhlangabezana neminyaka eyomile ekhethekile, ukunikezwa kwamandla okuvamile kweziteshi zamandla kagesi angaphansi komhlaba kungabhujiswa ngenxa yokuntuleka kwamandla, futhi umphumela uzoncipha kakhulu.
2. Izindleko eziphansi zokuphehla ugesi. I-Hydropower isebenzisa amandla athwalwa ukugeleza kwamanzi kuphela ngaphandle kokusebenzisa ezinye izinsiza zamandla. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukugeleza kwamanzi okusetshenziswa yisiteshi samandla esisezingeni eliphezulu kusengasetshenziswa yisiteshi samandla esisezingeni elilandelayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngenxa yemishini elula yesiteshi samandla kagesi, izindleko zokulungisa nokulungisa nazo ziphansi kakhulu kunezesiteshi samandla kagesi esishisayo esinomthamo ofanayo. Kubandakanya ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli, izindleko zokusebenza zonyaka zeziteshi zamandla kagesi ezishisayo cishe ziphindwe kayishumi kuya kweziyi-15 kunezeziteshi zamandla kagesi ezinomthamo ofanayo. Ngakho-ke, izindleko zokuphehla ugesi ngamanzi ziphansi, futhi zinganikeza ugesi oshibhile.
3. Isebenza kahle futhi iguquguquka. Isethi yejeneretha ye-hydro-turbine, okuyimishini yamandla eyinhloko yokukhiqizwa kwamandla kagesi, ayigcini nje ngokusebenza kahle kakhulu, kodwa futhi iguquguquka ukuqala nokusebenza. Ingaqalwa ngokushesha futhi iqaliswe ukusebenza kusukela esimweni esingaguquki ngemizuzu embalwa; umsebenzi wokwandisa nokunciphisa umthwalo uqedwa ngemizuzwana embalwa, uvumelane nezidingo zokushintsha komthwalo kagesi, futhi ngaphandle kokubangela ukulahlekelwa amandla. Ngakho-ke, ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kagesi ukwenza imisebenzi efana nokulawula okuphezulu, ukulawulwa kwamaza, ukusekela umthwalo kanye nokusekela ngengozi uhlelo lwamandla kungathuthukisa izinzuzo zomnotho zohlelo lonke.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Disemba-01-2021
