Ubwino ndi Kuipa kwa Mphamvu ya Madzi

Ubwino
1. Ukhondo: Mphamvu ya madzi ndi gwero la mphamvu yongowonjezwdwanso, makamaka yopanda kuipitsa.
2. Mtengo wotsika wogwirira ntchito komanso magwiridwe antchito apamwamba;
3. Mphamvu yogwiritsidwa ntchito ikafunika;
4. Yosatha, yosatha, yongowonjezedwanso
5. Lamulirani kusefukira kwa madzi
6. Perekani madzi othirira
7. Konzani kuyenda kwa mtsinje
8. Mapulojekiti okhudzana ndi izi adzathandizanso mayendedwe, magetsi komanso ndalama m'derali, makamaka pakukula kwa zokopa alendo ndi ulimi wa nsomba.

Zoyipa
1. Kuwonongeka kwa chilengedwe: Kuwonongeka kwakukulu kwa madzi pansi pa damu, kusintha kwa mitsinje ndi zotsatira zake pa nyama ndi zomera, ndi zina zotero. Komabe, zotsatirapo zoipazi zimadziwikiratu ndipo zimachepa. Monga zotsatira za malo osungira madzi
2. Kufunika kumanga madamu kuti anthu azitha kusamukira kudziko lina, ndi zina zotero, ndalama zoyendetsera zomangamanga ndi zazikulu
3. M'madera omwe mvula imasinthasintha kwambiri, kupanga magetsi kumakhala kochepa kapena kumatha mphamvu nthawi youma
4. Dothi lopanda chonde lomwe lili pansi pa mtsinje limachepa 1. Kubwezeretsa mphamvu. Popeza madzi amayendayenda mosalekeza malinga ndi kayendedwe ka madzi ndipo sasokonezedwa, mphamvu zamagetsi ndi mtundu wa mphamvu zongowonjezedwanso. Chifukwa chake, mphamvu zamagetsi zamagetsi zomwe zimapangidwa ndi madzi zimasiyana pakati pa zaka zonyowa ndi zaka zouma, popanda vuto la kuchepa kwa mphamvu. Komabe, zikakumana ndi zaka zapadera zouma, mphamvu zamagetsi zomwe zimapezeka m'malo opangira magetsi zimatha kuwonongeka chifukwa cha kusakwanira kwa mphamvu, ndipo mphamvu zomwe zimachokera zidzachepa kwambiri.
2. Mtengo wotsika wopanga magetsi. Mphamvu yamagetsi yamadzi imagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zomwe zimanyamulidwa ndi madzi popanda kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zina zamagetsi. Kuphatikiza apo, madzi omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi malo opangira magetsi apamwamba angagwiritsidwenso ntchito ndi malo opangira magetsi apamwamba. Kuphatikiza apo, chifukwa cha zida zosavuta za malo opangira magetsi amadzi, ndalama zokonzanso ndi kukonza kwake ndizotsika kwambiri kuposa za malo opangira magetsi otentha omwe ali ndi mphamvu yomweyo. Kuphatikiza pa kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta, mtengo wogwirira ntchito pachaka wa malo opangira magetsi otentha ndi pafupifupi nthawi 10 mpaka 15 kuposa malo opangira magetsi amadzi okhala ndi mphamvu yomweyo. Chifukwa chake, mtengo wopanga magetsi amadzi ndi wotsika, ndipo ukhoza kupereka magetsi otsika mtengo.
3. Yogwira ntchito bwino komanso yosinthasintha. Seti ya jenereta ya hydro-turbine, yomwe ndi chipangizo chachikulu chamagetsi opangira magetsi, sikuti imangogwira ntchito bwino, komanso imasinthanso kugwira ntchito. Itha kuyambika mwachangu ndikuyiyika mu mkhalidwe wosasinthasintha mkati mwa mphindi zochepa; ntchito yowonjezera ndikuchepetsa katundu imamalizidwa mumasekondi ochepa, kusintha zosowa za kusintha kwa katundu wamagetsi, komanso popanda kuwononga mphamvu. Chifukwa chake, kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu yamadzi kuchita ntchito monga kulamulira nthawi yayitali, kulamulira ma frequency, kubwezeretsa katundu ndi kubwezeretsa mwangozi kwa makina amagetsi kungathandize kupititsa patsogolo phindu lazachuma la makina onse.