Mātauranga Pūngao Wai

He mea nui te ine tika i te upoko (te maturuturu poutū o te wai) me te rere (te rahinga o te wai e rere ana i roto i tētahi pūnaha) ki te hoahoa, te whai huatanga, me te mahi roa o tētahi kaupapa hiko wai. Nā te mea ko te mana putanga o tētahi pūnaha hiko wai e whakawhirinaki tika ana ki ēnei tawhā e rua, ...Pānuihia atu»

Ehara i te mea ko ngā tāpine me ngā whakaputa hiko anake te mea e whakawhirinaki ana ngā teihana hiko wai ki ngā mea maha atu—ko te pumau, te haumaru, me te whai hua o te mahi e whakawhirinaki nui ana ki te mahi a ngā pūnaha whakahaere hiko. I roto i ēnei, he mahi nui tā te kāpata whakahaere taputapu whakawhiti ki te whakahaere me te tiaki i ngā taputapu hiko wai. He taputapu whakawhiti...Pānuihia atu»

He tukanga tino motuhake te hanga taputapu hiko wai e whakakotahi ana i te hangarau tika, ngā rauemi matatau, me te mana kounga tino pakari hei whakarite i te whakaputanga hiko pono me te whai hua. Mai i te hoahoa ki te huihuinga whakamutunga, he mea nui ia wāhanga ki te whakatau i te mahi...Pānuihia atu»

He mahi uaua engari he mahi whai hua te hanga i tētahi tipu hiko wai i roto i ngā Maunga Balkan paripari, whai rawa hoki i te taiao. Kei roto i te tukanga he whakamahere tupato, he hangarau matatau, me te whakapau kaha ki te tiaki taiao me te whai wāhi a te hapori. Ko te taahiraa tuatahi ko te whiriwhiri i te wāhi...Pānuihia atu»

E mōhiotia whānuitia ana te hiko wai hei puna hiko ma, ā, he mea nui tana mahi ki te whakaiti i ngā tukunga waro me te tautoko i te whanaketanga tauwhiro. Heoi, ko te hanganga me te whakahaere i ngā teihana hiko wai ka pā kino ki ngā rauropi ā-rohe mena kāore e whakahaeretia tika...Pānuihia atu»

I roto i ngā teihana hiko wai, he mea nui te pupuri i te urunga wai ma, kia kore e āraia, kia whai hua ai, kia haumaru ai hoki te mahi. Ko tētahi o ngā taputapu matua e whakarite ana i tēnei ko te mīhini horoi whata para, e mōhiotia ana ko te rakuraku para. He aha te Mīhini Horoi Whata Para? He mīhini horoi whata para...Pānuihia atu»

Ko te tere hurihuri tētahi o ngā tawhā tino nui i roto i te hoahoa me te whakahaere i ngā taputapu hiko wai. Ka pā tika ki te pai o te mahi a te tāpine, te mahi a te whakaputa hiko, te pumau miihini, me te putanga hiko whānui. Mā te whiriwhiri i te tere hurihuri tika ka tino pai te huringa pūngao ...Pānuihia atu»

Me pēhea te whakamahere i tētahi teihana hiko wai: He Aratohu Whānui He tukanga uaua, he maha ngā kaupapa e whakakotahi ana i te hangarau, te pūtaiao taiao, te ōhanga, me te whakahaere kaupapa. Ehara i te mea ko te kaupapa hiko wai kua hoahoatia pai anake ka whakarite i te whakaputanga pūngao whai hua engari...Pānuihia atu»

Ngā Takirere Pūrerehua Taumaha i roto i ngā Teihana Hiko Wai I roto i ngā tipu hiko wai, he mea nui te whakarite kia haumaru, kia pono hoki te whakahaere i te rere o te wai mō te tiaki taputapu me te whai huatanga o te mahi. Ko tētahi o ngā wāhanga matua e whakamahia ana mō tēnei kaupapa ko te takirere pūrerehua taumaha. Ko tēnei momo...Pānuihia atu»

I roto i te tipu hiko wai, ko te pūkaha hiko te taputapu matua e huri ana i te pūngao miihini mai i te tāpine hei pūngao hiko. I roto i te pūkaha hiko, he mahi nui tā te rotor. Ko te rotor o te pūkaha hiko wai te wāhanga hurihuri o te pūkaha hiko e whakaputa ana i te papa aukume, ā, e āhei ai...Pānuihia atu»

I roto i te hangarau hiko wai, he mea nui te ōwehenga tere o te tāpine hei aromatawai i te mahi a te tāpine waipēhi. E whakaata ana i te whanaungatanga i waenga i te tere hurihuri o te kaiwhakahaere me te tere o te rerenga wai, te rere rānei e tomo ana ki te tāpine. Te mārama me te arotau...Pānuihia atu»

He nui ngā rauemi hiko wai i ngā rohe maunga nā te nui o te ua, te pari o te whenua, me ngā rerekētanga teitei. Nā ēnei painga taiao he wāhi pai mō te whakawhanake i te hiko wai. Heoi, me āta whakamahere te hanga i tētahi tipu hiko wai i ngā rohe maunga...Pānuihia atu»