Impembelelo yombane owenziwe ngamanzi kumgangatho wamanzi inamacala amaninzi. Ukwakhiwa nokusebenza kwemizi-mveliso yombane ophehlwa ngamanzi kuya kuba neempembelelo ezintle nezimbi kumgangatho wamanzi. Iimpembelelo ezintle ziquka ukulawula ukuhamba komlambo, ukuphuculwa komgangatho wamanzi, kunye nokukhuthaza usetyenziso olunengqiqo lobutyebi bamanzi; Iimpembelelo ezingalunganga ziquka ukuguqulwa kwamandla endalo kwimithombo yamanzi kunye nokunciphisa umthamo wokuzicoca ngokwawo ngokwawo.
Impembelelo entle yombane oqhutywa ngamanzi kumgangatho wamanzi
Amandla ombane wamanzi aneenzuzo ezizodwa ekukhuselweni kwendalo. Xa kuthelekiswa nokuveliswa kwamandla efosili yesiqhelo, umbane oveliswa ngamanzi awukhuphi iirhasi ezinobungozi kunye nentwana, kwaye akungcoliseki okusingqongileyo okusemoyeni. Kwangaxeshanye, ukwakhiwa kunye nokusebenza kwezikhululo zombane wamanzi kunempembelelo encinci kubutyebi bamanzi kwaye akusayi kubangela umonakalo kwi-ecosystem yasemanzini. Ukongeza, umbane owenziwe ngamanzi unokulawula ngokufanelekileyo ukuhamba komlambo, uphucule umgangatho wamanzi, kwaye ukhuthaze ukusetyenziswa okunengqiqo kobutyebi bamanzi.
Impembelelo embi yombane oqhutywa ngamanzi kumgangatho wamanzi
Nangona umbane owenziwe ngamanzi uneengenelo ekukhuselweni kwendalo, ukwakhiwa nokusebenza kwawo kunokuba neempembelelo ezimbi kumgangatho wamanzi. Ukwakha amadama okuthintela kunye nokugcina amanzi kunokubangela ukuba amanzi aqukuqelayo abe ngamanzi amileyo, kucuthe amandla okuzicoca ngokwawo emzimbeni wamanzi. Ukukhula ngokugqithisileyo kwe-algae kunokukhokelela kwi-eutrophication yamanzi egcina amanzi kunye nokuncipha komgangatho wamanzi. Ukongeza, ukwakhiwa kwamadama kunokwandisa amathuba okuba zizikhukula, kuthintelwe okanye kutshintshe imisinga yamanzi, konakalise indalo yantlandlolo yendalo ephantsi kwamanzi, kunciphise izinga lokusinda kwezinye iintlobo zezilwanyana eziphantsi kwamanzi, kwaye kukhokelele ekutshabalaleni kweentlobo zezilwanyana.
Indlela yokunciphisa impembelelo engalunganga yombane wamanzi kumgangatho wamanzi
Ukunciphisa ifuthe elibi lombane oqhutywa ngamanzi kumgangatho wamanzi, amanye amanyathelo anokuthathwa. Umzekelo, ukuphambukisa inxalenye yomthombo wamanzi ukusuka edamini ukuya kwindawo echongiweyo ukuqinisekisa imfezeko yendalo, ukulawula indlela yokuziphatha yongcoliseko lwemizi-mveliso egudle umlambo kunye nemikhwa emibi yabahlali. Ukongeza, ucwangciso olufanelekileyo ngokwenzululwazi kunye namanyathelo okwakha nawo angundoqo ekunciphiseni iimpembelelo ezingalunganga.
Ixesha lokuposa: Sep-06-2024
