Ngomhla we-8 kaJanuwari, uRhulumente waBantu weSixeko saseGuangyuan, kwiPhondo laseSichuan ukhuphe "Isicwangciso sokuPhunyezwa kweCarbon Peaking kwisiXeko saseGuangyuan". Esi sicwangciso siphakamisa ukuba ngo-2025, umlinganiselo wokusetyenziswa kwamandla angeyofosili esixekweni uya kufikelela malunga ne-54.5%, kwaye umthamo ofakiweyo uwonke wokuvelisa amandla acocekileyo afana nombane, amandla omoya, namandla elanga uya kufikelela kwi-5 yezigidi zeekilowatts. Ukusetyenziswa kwamandla ngeyunithi nganye ye-GDP kunye nokukhutshwa kwekharbon diokside kwiyunithi nganye ye-GDP kuya kuhlangabezana nokujoliswe kuko kwiphondo, kubeke isiseko esiluqilima sokufikelela incopho yekhabhoni.
Ngethuba leSicwangciso seMinyaka emiHlanu ye-14, inkqubela phambili ebonakalayo yenziwe kuhlengahlengiso kunye nokwandisa ubume bemizi-mveliso kunye nobume bamandla. Ukusebenza kakuhle kokusetyenziswa kwamandla kumashishini abalulekileyo kuphuculwe kakhulu, inqanaba lokusetyenziswa kwamalahle acocekileyo liye laphucuka kakhulu, kwaye ukwakhiwa kwenkqubo yamandla ahlaziyekayo ngombane wamanzi njengowona mthombo kunye namanzi awongezelelweyo, umoya, kunye namandla elanga kuye kwakhawuleziswa. Isiseko sesicelo samandla acocekileyo sengingqi sakhiwe, kwaye inkqubela entsha yenziwe kuphando kunye nokukhuthazwa kobuchwepheshe obuluhlaza kunye nekhabhoni ephantsi. Ukuveliswa kwekhabhoni eluhlaza kunye nekhabhoni ephantsi kunye nendlela yokuphila kuye kwakhuthazwa ngokubanzi, Imigaqo-nkqubo exhasayo yokuphuhliswa kwekhabhoni, i-low-carbon, kunye nesetyhula iyakhawuleza kwaye iphuculwe, kwaye inkqubo yezoqoqosho iyakhiwa ngesantya esikhawulezayo. Iimpawu zemizi ephantsi kwekhabhoni ziba zibalaseleyo, kwaye ukwakhiwa kwezixeko ezingumzekelo ezenza ingcamango yeentaba eziluhlaza kunye namanzi acacileyo akhawulezayo. Ngo-2025, umlinganiselo wokusetyenziswa kwamandla angengowamachiza esixekweni uya kufikelela malunga ne-54.5%, kwaye umthamo ofakiweyo uwonke wokuvelisa amandla acocekileyo afana nombane, amandla omoya, namandla elanga uya kufikelela ngaphezu kwezigidi ezi-5 zeekilowatts. Ukusetyenziswa kwamandla ngeyunithi nganye ye-GDP kunye nokukhutshwa kwekharbon diokside kwiyunithi nganye ye-GDP kuya kuhlangabezana nokujoliswe kuko kwiphondo, kubeke isiseko esiluqilima sokufikelela incopho yekhabhoni.
Ukuphumeza isenzo soguqulo lwamandla aluhlaza kunye nekhabhoni ephantsi, esekwe kumthombo wamandla wesixeko sethu, ukomeleza indima yombane wamanzi njengawona mandla aphambili, ukulima iindawo ezintsha zokukhula kuphuhliso oludibeneyo lwamanzi, umoya kunye namandla elanga, ukuxhasa ukuchetywa kwegesi yendalo kunye neeprojekthi zokudityaniswa kwamandla amalahle, ngokuqhubekayo ukukhuthaza ukutshintshwa kwamandla ahlambulukileyo, ukwandisa ukusetyenziswa kombane, ukucoca, ukwakhiwa kunye nokucoca icarbon. inkqubo yamandla yangoku ekhuselekileyo, nesebenzayo. Ukudibanisa nokuphucula amanzi nombane. Ukusebenza okuzinzileyo kwezikhululo zombane ezifana ne-Tingzikou ne-Baozhusi, zisebenzisa ngempumelelo iinzuzo ezibanzi zokuvelisa umbane, ukunkcenkceshela, kunye nokuhamba ngenqanawa. Ukukhuthaza ulwakhiwo lwezitishi zamandla ezimpompelweyo ezifana neNtaba iLongchi, iDaping Mountain, kunye neNtaba yaseLuojia. Ukukhawulezisa ukwakhiwa kwamadama kunye nezikhululo zombane ezinomthamo wolawulo wonyaka, ezifana neQuhe neGuanziba. Ngexesha leSicwangciso seMinyaka emiHlanu se-14, umthamo omtsha ofakelweyo wama-42000 eekilowathi zombane wamanzi wongezwa, ukuqinisa ngakumbi inkqubo yamandla ahlaziyekayo elawulwa ngamandla ombane.
Ukukhawulezisa ukwakhiwa kohlobo olutsha lwenkqubo yamandla. Ukuphucula amandla ombane wokufunxa nokulawula amandla ahlaziyekayo, nokwakha uhlobo olutsha lwesixokelelwano samandla esinomlinganiselo ophezulu wombane ophehlwa ngamanzi kunye namandla amatsha. Ngokuqhubekayo nokwandisa nokuphucula ubume begridi engundoqo yegridi yamandla, gqibezela iprojekthi yokwandiswa kwesikhululo esingaphantsi kwe-Zhaohua 500 kV kunye neprojekthi yosasazo nenguqu yeQingchuan 220 kV, ukukhawulezisa ukwakhiwa kwePanlong 220 kV switchgear, kwaye ucwangcise ukuqinisa iprojekthi yegridi yamandla angama-500 kV. Ukuthobela umgaqo "wokomeleza uthungelwano oluphambili kunye nokwandisa uthungelwano lokusasaza", gqibezela iprojekthi ye-Cangxi Jiangnan 110 kV yosasazo kunye nenguqu, uqalise iZhaohua Chengdong kunye neGuangyuan yoPhuhliso lwezoQoqosho lweZone Shipan ye-110 kV yokuhambisa kunye neeprojekthi zenguqu, ukukhawulezisa ukwakhiwa kwezibonelelo ze-35 kV kunye nokuhanjiswa kunye nokwandisa i-35 kV kunye nokuhanjiswa kwe-3 I-kV kunye neeprojekthi ezingaphezulu zothumelo kunye nenguqu ezifana ne-Wangcang Huangyang kunye ne-Jiange Yangling, ukukhuthaza ukuphunyezwa kweqhinga lokuvuselela amaphandle kunye nophuhliso lwamashishini abalulekileyo. Ukuqinisa ulwabiwo ngokubanzi kunye nokulungelelaniswa kwemithombo yamandla amatsha afana nomoya kunye namandla elanga, kunye nokuxhasa ukwakhiwa "kokugcina amandla + amatsha + ukugcinwa kwamandla", ukuhlanganiswa kothungelwano lomthombo, ukugcinwa komthwalo, kunye nokuhambelana kwamandla amaninzi, kunye neeprojekthi ezidibeneyo zamanzi kunye nobushushu. Ukukhawulezisa uphuculo kunye nokutshintshwa kothungelwano losasazo, kunye nokukhuthaza ukusungulwa kweteknoloji kwigridi ukuziqhelanisa nomthamo omkhulu kunye nomlinganiselo ophezulu wamandla amatsha kunye nombane ovuselelekayo uqhagamshelo lwegridi ehambelanayo. Gxininisa uhlaziyo lwenkqubo yamandla kwaye wenze urhwebo lwamandla aluhlaza. Ngo-2030, umthamo ofakiweyo wombane owenziwe ngamanzi ngexesha lonyaka okanye ngaphezulu komthamo wolawulo kwisixeko uya kufikelela kwi-1.9 yesigidi seekilowatts, kwaye igridi yombane iya kuba nomthamo wempendulo yomthwalo oyincopho we-5%.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jan-23-2024
