Nge-26 kaMatshi, iChina kunye neHonduras zaseka ubudlelwane bezozakuzo. Phambi kokusekwa kobudlelwane bozakuzo phakathi kwala mazwe mabini, abakhi bombane baseTshayina bakha ubuhlobo obunzulu nabantu baseHonduran.
Njengolwandiso lwendalo lwe-21st Century Maritime Silk Road, i-Latin America iye yaba ngumthathi-nxaxheba oyimfuneko nobalulekileyo ekwakhiweni kwe "Belt and Road". I-Sinohydro Corporation yase-China yeza kweli lizwe lingabonakali kuMbindi waseMelika eliphakathi koLwandlekazi lwePasifiki kunye noLwandle lweCaribbean kwaye yakha iprojekthi yokuqala yombane wamanzi eHonduras kwiminyaka engama-30 - isikhululo sombane sasePatuka III. Ngo-2019, ukwakhiwa kweSikhululo soMbane weArena kwaqala kwakhona. Ezi zikhululo zibini zoveliso lombane zizisondeze iintliziyo neengqondo zabantu bala mazwe mabini zaza zabona ubuhlobo obunzulu phakathi kwaba bantu babini.
IProjekthi yeSikhululo soMbane wamanzi eHonduras Patuka III ikwiikhilomitha ezingama-50 kumazantsi ekomkhulu laseOrlando, iJuticalpa, kwaye malunga neekhilomitha ezingama-200 ukusuka kwikomkhulu, iTegucigalpa. Isikhululo sombane wamanzi saqaliswa ngokusesikweni ngomhla wama-21 kuSeptemba 2015, kwaye ukwakhiwa kweprojekthi engundoqo kwagqitywa ekuqaleni kowama-2020. NgoDisemba wama-20, kwangaloo nyaka mnye, ukuveliswa kombane oqhagamshelwe kwigridi kwaphunyezwa. Emva kokuba isikhululo sombane oveliswa ngamanzi siqalisiwe, umyinge wokuveliswa kwamandla ngonyaka kulindeleke ukuba ufikelele kuma-326 GWh, ukubonelela nge-4% yenkqubo yombane yelizwe, ukuphelisa nangakumbi ukunqongophala kombane eHonduras nokufaka amandla amatsha kuphuhliso loqoqosho lwasekhaya.
Le projekthi inokubaluleka okungaqhelekanga eHonduras nase China. Le yiprojekthi yokuqala enkulu yombane eyenziwa ngamanzi ukwakhiwa eHonduras kule minyaka ingama-30 idlulileyo, kwaye ikwakokokuqala ngqa ukuba iTshayina isebenzise inkxaso-mali yaseTshayina kwiprojekthi kwilizwe elingekabunzi ubudlelwane bozakuzo. Ukwakhiwa kweprojekthi kudale umzekelo kumashishini aseTshayina ukuba asebenzise imodeli yetyala lomthengi phantsi kwesiqinisekiso esizimeleyo sokukhuthaza ukuphunyezwa kweprojekthi kumazwe angenabudlelwane bozakuzo.
Isikhululo sombane iPatuka III eHonduras sifumene ingqwalasela ephezulu kurhulumente nakuluntu lwelizwe. Imithombo yeendaba yasekhaya ithi le projekthi iqhube kakuhle kwaye ibaluleke kakhulu, kwaye iya kubhalwa kwiingxelo zeHonduras. Ngexesha lenkqubo yokwakha, iSebe leProjekthi liyaqhubeka nokukhuthaza ulwakhiwo lwasekhaya ukuze abasebenzi basekuhlaleni abathatha inxaxheba kulwakhiwo bakwazi ukuseta izakhono. Ukuzalisekisa ngokunyanisekileyo uxanduva lwentlalo yamashishini aphakathi, ukunikela ngezinto zokwakha kunye nokufunda kunye nezixhobo zezemidlalo kwizikolo zasekuhlaleni, ukulungisa iindlela zoluntu lwasekuhlaleni, njl., Ufumene ingqalelo ephezulu kunye neengxelo ezininzi ezivela kumaphephandaba asekuhlaleni, kwaye uphumelele idumela elihle kunye nodumo lwamashishini aseTshayina.
Ukusebenza kakuhle kwesikhululo sombane iPatuka III kwenze ukuba iSinohydro iphumelele ukwakhiwa kwesikhululo sombane iArena. Isikhululo soMbane wamanzi eArena sikumlambo i-YAGUALA kwiPhondo laseYoro, emantla eHonduras, sinomthamo ofakiweyo we-60 megawatts. Iprojekthi yaqaliswa ngoFebruwari 15, 2019, ukuvalwa kwedama kwagqitywa ngo-Aprili 1, ikhonkrithi yesiseko sedama yagalelwa ngoSeptemba 22, kwaye amanzi agcinwa ngempumelelo ngo-Oktobha 26, 2021. NgoFebruwari 15, 2022, iSikhululo soMbane waManzi eArena sityikitye ngempumelelo isatifikethi sokunikezela okwethutyana. Ngomhla wama-26 ku-Epreli, ngo-2022, umphezulu ovulekileyo wokuphuphuma kwedama leprojekthi yombane wamanzi waphuphuma ngempumelelo, kwaye uthintelo lwedama lwagqitywa ngempumelelo, ukomeleza ngakumbi impembelelo kunye nokuthembeka kwamashishini aseTshayina kwimarike yaseHonduran, ebeka isiseko esiluqilima seSinohydro ukuze iqhubele phambili itephu kwimarike yaseHonduran.
Ngo-2020, phambi kwe-COVID-19 yehlabathi kunye nezitshingitshane eziphindwe kabini kwinkulungwane, le projekthi iya kufezekisa uhlengahlengiso kunye nolawulo lwegridi yolwakhiwo lwendyikityha, ukudilika kweendlela, kunye nokunikela ngekhonkrithi kurhulumente wasekhaya ukuze akhe iindlela, ukuze kuncitshiswe ilahleko yentlekele. ISebe leProjekthi likhuthaza ngokusebenzayo ulwakhiwo lwendawo yokuhlala, ngokuqhubekayo likhulisa uqeqesho kunye nokusetyenziswa kwabaphathi bamazwe angaphandle kunye nabaphathi basekhaya, ligxininisa ukulungelelaniswa nokuqeqeshwa kweenjineli zasekhaya kunye nabaphathi, ukunika ukudlala ngokupheleleyo kwiinzuzo zendlela yolawulo lwendawo, nokudala amathuba engqesho kuluntu lwasekuhlaleni.
Ngomgama ongaphezu kwe-14000 yeekhilomitha eziliwaka kunye nokwahlukana kwexesha leeyure ze-14, ubuhlobo obandisiweyo ngabantu ababini abukwazi ukwahlulwa. Phambi kokusekwa kobudlelwane bozakuzo, ezi zikhululo zibini zombane zabona ubuhlobo phakathi kweTshayina neHonduras. Kucingelwa ukuba kwixesha elizayo, abakhi abaninzi baseTshayina baya kuza apha ukuze babonise eli lizwe lihle kunxweme lweCaribbean kunye nabantu basekuhlaleni.
Ixesha lokuposa: Mar-31-2023
