Amanyathelo aqulunqwe.
Inqaku lesi-2 La maNyathelo asebenza kulawulo lokuhamba kwe-ikholoji yezikhululo zombane ezincinci zamanzi (ezinomthamo omnye ofakelweyo wama-50000 kW okanye ngaphantsi) kummandla wolawulo wesixeko sethu.
Ukuhamba kwendalo kwizikhululo zombane ezincinci zamanzi kubhekiselele ekuhambeni (ubuninzi bamanzi, inqanaba lamanzi) kunye nenkqubo yayo efunekayo ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zokhuseleko lwendalo kumlambo osezantsi wedama (sluice) wesikhululo sombane esincinci kunye nokugcina ubume kunye nomsebenzi we-ecosystem.
Inqaku lesi-3 Ulawulo lokuhamba kwezinto eziphilayo neendawo zazo zokuhlala kwizikhululo zombane ezincinci zamanzi ziya kuqhutywa ngokungqinelana nomgaqo woxanduva lommandla, elikhokelwa ngamasebe olawulo lwamanzi kwisithili/isithili ngasinye (kwisithili esizimeleyo), iLiangjiang New Area, iWestern Science City, iChongqing High-tech Zone, kunye neWansheng Economic Development Zone (apha emva koku kubhekiselwa kwingingqi yesithili/yengingqi), ngokubalwa kwendalo kunye nesithili uphuhliso kunye nohlaziyo, imali, ulwazi lwezoqoqosho, kunye namandla kwinqanaba elifanayo liya kuba noxanduva lomsebenzi ofanelekileyo ngokuhambelana noxanduva lwabo. Amasebe afanelekileyo karhulumente kamasipala aya kuthi, ngokuhambelana noxanduva lwawo, akhokele kwaye abongoze izithili nezithili ukuba zenze umsebenzi wokongamela ukuhamba kwe-ikholoji kwizikhululo zombane ezincinci zamanzi.
(1) Uxanduva lwesebe lolawulo lwamanzi. Isebe lolawulo lwamanzi likamasipala linoxanduva lokukhokela kunye nokukhuthaza amasebe olawulo lwamanzi esithili nawenqila ukuba enze ulongamelo lwemihla ngemihla lokuhamba kwe-ikholoji kwizikhululo zombane ezincinci zamanzi; Amasebe olawulo lwamanzi esithili nawenqila anoxanduva lokuqhuba umsebenzi wolongamelo kunye nolawulo lwemihla ngemihla, ukuququzelela ulongamelo nokuhlolwa kokuhamba kwe-ikholoji okhutshwa zizikhululo zombane ezincinci zamanzi, nokomeleza ngempumelelo ulongamelo lwemihla ngemihla lokuhamba kwe-ikholoji ekhutshwa zizikhululo zombane ezincinci zamanzi.
(2) Uxanduva lwesebe elinobuchule lokusingqongileyo kwendalo. Umasipala, wesithili, kunye namagunya eekholoji nezokusingqongileyo aqhuba ngokungqongqo uvavanyo lokusingqongileyo kunye nokuvunywa kweeprojekthi zolwakhiwo kunye nokuhlolwa nokuhlolwa kwezibonelelo zokhuselo lokusingqongileyo ngokwegunya labo, kwaye athathele ingqalelo ukukhutshwa kokuhamba kwendalo evela kwizikhululo zombane ezincinci zamanzi njengemeko ebalulekileyo yovavanyo lwendalo esingqongileyo kunye nokuvunywa kunye nomxholo obalulekileyo wokongamela ukhuseleko lokusingqongileyo lwamanzi.
(3) Uxanduva lwesebe elinobuchule bophuhliso nohlengahlengiso. Isebe lophuhliso nohlaziyo likamasipala linoxanduva lokuseka indlela yokuxhobisa amaxabiso ombane kwizikhululo zombane ezincinci eziveliswa ngamanzi ezibonisa iindleko zokukhuselwa kwendalo kunye nokubuyiselwa kunye nolawulo, ukusebenzisa ngcono amandla oqoqosho, kunye nokukhuthaza ukubuyiselwa, ulawulo, kunye nokukhuselwa kwe-ecology yamanzi kwizikhululo ezincinci zombane wamanzi; Amasebe ophuhliso lwesithili kunye neengingqi kunye nohlengahlengiso aya kusebenzisana kumsebenzi ofanelekileyo.
(4) Uxanduva lwesebe lezemali elinobuchule. Umasipala kunye noogunyaziwe bezemali besithili/yenqila banoxanduva lokuphumeza iimali zomsebenzi wokongamela ukuhamba kwezinto eziphilayo, ukubeka iliso kulwakhiwo lweqonga, kunye neemali zokusebenza nokugcinwa kwazo kumanqanaba ahlukeneyo.
(5) Uxanduva lwesebe lolwazi lwezoqoqosho olunobuchule. Isebe lolwazi lwezoqoqosho kwinqanaba likamasipala linoxanduva lokukhokela kunye nokukhuthaza isebe lolwazi loqoqosho lwesithili/kwinqila ukuba lilungelelanise nenqanaba lekhontrakthi isebe lolawulo lwamanzi kunye nesebe lokusingqongileyo kwendalo ukuze libeke iliso kuluhlu lwezikhululo zombane ezincinci zamanzi ezineengxaki ezibalaseleyo ze-ikholoji, ukusabela okunamandla kwezentlalo, kunye namanyathelo okulungisa anganelanga.
(6) Uxanduva lwesebe lamandla afanelekileyo. Amagunya kamasipala kunye nesithili/kwinqila yamandla aya kubongoza abanini bezikhululo zombane ezincinci ukuba bayile, bakhe, kwaye basebenzise izibonelelo zoncedo lokuqukuqela kwendalo kunye nezixhobo zokubeka iliso ngaxeshanye nemisebenzi ephambili ngokwegunya labo.
Inqaku lesi-4 Ukubalwa kokuhamba kwe-ikholoji yezikhululo zombane ezincinci kufuneka zisekelwe kwiinkcukacha zobuchwepheshe ezifana “nezikhokelo zeMithombo yaManzi yokuBonisa iiProjekthi zoLwakhiwo lwe-Hydraulic kunye ne-Hydroelectric Construction SL525″, “Izikhokelo zobuGcisa zoVavanyo lweMpembelelo yokusiNgqongileyo yoSetyenziso lwaManzi nge-Ecological, uLwakhiwo lweProjekthi enobushushu obuphantsi, kunye noLwakhiwo lweProjekthi yoMgangatho oPhakamileyo, kunye noLwakhiwo lweProjekthi yoMbane oMbi. (Uvavanyo)” (Ileta ye-EIA [2006] No. 4), “IKhowudi yoBalo lweMfuniso yaManzi kwiNdawo yeNdalo yeMilambo namachibi SL/T712-2021″, “Ikhowudi yoBalo lwe-Ecological Flow yeProjekthi zoMbane waManzi NB/T35091″, njalo-njalo (kwicandelo lokuthatha amanzi kumlambo omncinci), njalo njalo isikhululo soveliso lombane njengecandelo lolawulo lokubala ukuqinisekisa ukuba onke amacandelo omlambo achaphazelekayo ahlangabezana neemfuno;
Ukuhamba kwendalo kwizikhululo zombane ezincinci zamanzi ziya kuphunyezwa ngokuhambelana nezibonelelo zovavanyo olubanzi lwesiseko kunye novavanyo lwendalo esingqongileyo, isicwangciso sophuhliso lomthombo wombane wamanzi kunye novavanyo locwangciso lokusingqongileyo, imvume yokungena kwamanzi kwiprojekthi, uvavanyo lokusingqongileyo lweprojekthi, kunye namanye amaxwebhu; Ukuba akukho malungiselelo okanye amalungiselelo angahambelaniyo kula maxwebhu angasentla, isebe lolawulo lwamanzi elinegunya liya kuthetha-thethana nesebe lemekobume yendalo kwinqanaba elifanayo ukumisela. Kwizikhululo zombane ezincinci ezisebenza ngamanzi okanye ezibekwe kwindawo zogcino lwendalo, ukuhamba kwendalo kufuneka kumiselwe emva kokuququzelela umboniso onomxholo kunye nokufunwa kwezimvo kumasebe afanelekileyo.
Inqaku lesi-5 Xa kukho utshintsho oluphawulekayo kumanzi angenayo okanye utshintsho olubalulekileyo kubomi obusezantsi, imveliso, kunye nemfuno yamanzi e-ecological ebangelwa ukwakhiwa okanye ukuchithwa kokugcinwa kwamanzi kunye neeprojekthi zombane wamanzi kwindawo ephezulu yezikhululo zombane wamanzi amancinci, okanye ukuphunyezwa kokuhanjiswa kwamanzi okunqamlezayo, ukuhamba kwezinto eziphilayo kufuneka kulungiswe ngexesha elifanelekileyo kwaye kunqunywe ngokufanelekileyo.
Inqaku lesi-6 Izibonelelo zoncedo lokuhamba kwe-ikholoji kwizikhululo zombane ezincinci zamanzi zibhekiselele kumanyathelo obunjineli asetyenziselwa ukuhlangabezana nexabiso elichaziweyo lokuqukuqela kwendalo, kubandakanywa iindlela ezininzi ezinjengomda we-sluice, ukuvulwa kwedama, ukugrumba kwedama, imibhobho engcwatyiweyo, ukuvuleka komjelo, kunye noncedo lweyunithi yendalo. Isixhobo sokuhlola ukuhamba kwe-ikholoji kwizikhululo zombane ezincinci zamanzi zibhekiselele kwisixhobo esisetyenziselwa ukubeka iliso ngexesha lokwenyani kunye nokubeka iliso ekuhambeni kwe-ikholoji ekhutshwa zizikhululo zombane ezincinci, kubandakanywa izixhobo zokubeka iliso zevidiyo, izibonelelo zokuhlola ukuhamba, kunye nezixhobo zokuhambisa idatha. Izibonelelo zoncedo lokuhamba kwe-ikholoji kunye nezixhobo zokubeka iliso kwizikhululo zombane ezincinci zamanzi zizibonelelo zokhuseleko lokusingqongileyo kwiiprojekthi ezincinci zombane wamanzi, kwaye kufuneka zihambelane nemimiselo yesizwe efanelekileyo, iinkcukacha, kunye nemigangatho yoyilo, ukwakhiwa, kunye nolawulo lokusebenza.
Inqaku lesi-7 Kwizikhululo zombane ezincinci ezakhiwayo, ezisakhiwayo, ezakhiwe ngokutsha okanye ezandisiweyo, izibonelelo zazo zoncedo lokuhamba kwe-ikholoji, izixhobo zokubeka iliso, nezinye izibonelelo nezixhobo kufuneka ziyilwe, zakhiwe, zamkelwe, kwaye zisetyenziswe ngaxeshanye neprojekthi engundoqo. Isicwangciso sokukhutshelwa kwendalo kufuneka siquke imigangatho yokukhutshelwa kwendalo, izixhobo zokukhupha, izixhobo zokubeka iliso, kunye nokufikelela kumaqonga olawulo.
ISiqendu 8 Kwizikhululo zombane ezincinci zamanzi ezisebenzayo ezinezibonelelo zoncedo lokuhamba kombane kunye nezixhobo zokubeka iliso zingafikeleli kwiimfuno, umnini uya kuqulunqa isicwangciso soncedo lokuhamba kwe-ikholoji ngokusekwe kumqukuqelo omiselweyo we-ikholoji kunye nokudityaniswa nemeko eyiyo yeprojekthi, kwaye aququzelele ukuphunyezwa kunye nokwamkelwa. Kuphela emva kokudlula ukwamkelwa banokufakwa ekusebenzeni. Ukwakhiwa kunye nokusebenza kwezibonelelo zoncedo akuyi kuchaphazela kakubi imisebenzi ephambili. Kwisiseko sokuqinisekisa ukhuseleko, imilinganiselo efana nokuguqula inkqubo yophambuko lwamanzi okanye ukongeza iiyunithi ze-ikholoji inokuthatyathwa ukuqinisekisa ukukhutshwa okuzinzileyo nokwaneleyo kokuhamba kwe-ikholoji ukusuka kwizikhululo ezincinci zombane wamanzi.
Inqaku lesi-9 Izikhululo zombane ezincinci zamanzi ziya kuthi ngokuqhubekayo nangokuzinzileyo zikhuphe impompozeko ye-ikholoji ngokupheleleyo, ziqinisekise ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo kwezixhobo zokubeka iliso lokuhamba kwamanzi, kwaye ngenene, ngokupheleleyo, kwaye ngokuqhubekayo ukubeka iliso lokuphuma kokuhamba kwe-ikholoji kwizikhululo zombane ezincinci zamanzi. Ukuba izibonelelo zoncedo lokuhamba kwe-ecological kunye nezixhobo zokubeka iliso zonakaliswe ngesizathu esithile, amanyathelo okulungisa ngexesha elifanelekileyo kufuneka athathwe ukuqinisekisa ukuba ukuhamba kwezinto eziphilayo zomlambo kufikelela kumgangatho kwaye idatha yokubeka iliso ixelwe ngokuqhelekileyo.
Inqaku le-10 Iqonga leekholoji lokubeka iliso lokuhamba kombane kwizikhululo zombane ezincinci eziveliswa ngamanzi zibhekiselele kwiqonga lesicelo sohlanganiso lolwazi lwale mihla elenziwe zizixhobo zokubeka iliso ezitshintshatshintshayo zamajelo amaninzi, iinkqubo zolwamkelo olunemisonto emininzi, kunye nemvelaphi yolawulo lwezikhululo zombane ezincinci kunye neenkqubo zokulumkisa kwangethuba. Izikhululo zombane ezincinci zamanzi kufuneka zigqithisele idatha yokubeka iliso kwiqonga lolawulo lwesithili/kwisithili njengoko kufuneka. Kwizikhululo zombane ezincinci zamanzi ezingenayo ngoku iimeko zothumelo lwenethiwekhi yonxibelelwano, kufuneka zikhuphe iliso levidiyo (okanye ii-screenshots) kunye nokuhamba kwedatha yokubeka iliso kwisithili/kwisithili solawulo lweqonga rhoqo ngenyanga. Imifanekiso elayishiweyo kunye neevidiyo kufuneka zibandakanye ulwazi olufana negama lesikhululo samandla, ixabiso elimiselweyo lokuqukuqela kwendalo, ixabiso lexesha lokwenyani lokukhutshelwa kwendalo, kunye nexesha lesampulu. Ukwakhiwa kunye nokusebenza kweqonga lokubeka iliso liya kwenziwa ngokuhambelana neSaziso se-Ofisi Jikelele yoMphathiswa weMithombo yaManzi ngokuShicilela kunye nokusasazwa kweeNkcazo zeSikhokelo soBuchule kwi-Ecological Flow Monitoring Platform yeZikhululo zoMbane waManzi amancinci (BSHH [2019] No. 1378).
Inqaku le-11 Umnini wesikhululo sombane esincinci ngoyena mntu unoxanduva loyilo, ulwakhiwo, ukusebenza, ulawulo, nokugcinwa kwezibonelelo zoncedo lokuhamba kombane kunye nezixhobo zokubeka iliso. Uxanduva oluphambili lubandakanya:
(1) Yomeleza ukusebenza kunye nokugcinwa. Ukuphuhlisa inkqubo yokujikeleza yokusebenza kunye nokulawulwa kokukhutshwa kwezinto eziphilayo, ukuphumeza iiyunithi zokusebenza kunye nokugcinwa kweeyunithi kunye neemali, kunye nokuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo kwezixhobo zokukhutshwa kunye nezixhobo zokubeka iliso. Lungiselela abasebenzi abakhethekileyo ukuba benze uhlolo lwarhoqo lokugada kunye nokulungisa kwangethuba naziphi na iziphene kunye nezinto ezingaqhelekanga ezifunyenweyo; Ukuba ayinakulungiswa ngexesha elifanelekileyo, kufuneka kuthathwe amanyathelo okwethutyana ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuba ukuhamba kwezinto eziphilayo kukhutshwe njengoko kufuneka, kwaye ingxelo ebhaliweyo kufuneka ifakwe kwisithili kunye namasebe olawulo lwamanzi kwiiyure ezingama-24. Ngaphantsi kweemeko ezikhethekileyo, ukongezwa kungafakwa isicelo, kodwa ubuninzi bexesha elongezelelweyo akufanele lidlule iiyure ze-48.
(2) Yomeleza ulawulo lwedatha. Yabela umntu ozinikeleyo ukuba alawule ukukhutshwa kwedatha, imifanekiso, kunye neevidiyo ezilayishwe kwiqonga lokubeka iliso ukuqinisekisa ukuba idatha elayishiweyo iyinyani kwaye ibonisa ngokunyanisekileyo ukuhamba ngokukhawuleza kokuphuma kwesikhululo sombane esincinci. Ngexesha elifanayo, kuyimfuneko ukuthumela ngaphandle rhoqo kwaye ugcine idatha yokubeka iliso lokuhamba. Khuthaza izikhululo zombane ezincinci ezibonisa umbane oveliswa ngamanzi ezithiywe liSebe leMithombo yaManzi ukuba zigcine idatha yokuphononongwa kokuhamba kombane kwisithuba seminyaka emi-5.
(3) Misela indlela yokucwangcisa. Dibanisa ukucwangciswa kwamanzi eekholoji kwiinkqubo zokucwangcisa ukusebenza kwemihla ngemihla, ukuseka iindlela zokucwangcisa rhoqo i-ikholoji, kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuhamba kwendalo kwemilambo namachibi. Xa iintlekele zendalo, iingozi, iintlekele, kunye nezinye iimeko ezingxamisekileyo zenzeke, ziya kucwangciswa ngokufanayo ngokwesicwangciso esingxamisekileyo esenziwe ngurhulumente wesithili kunye noorhulumente beengingqi.
(4) Phuhlisa isicwangciso sokhuseleko. Xa ukukhutshwa kokuhamba kwezinto eziphilayo kuchaphazeleka kulondolozo lobunjineli, iintlekele zendalo, iimeko ezikhethekileyo zokusebenza kwegridi yamandla, njl. njl., isicwangciso somsebenzi wokuqinisekisa ukuhamba kwezinto eziphilayo kuya kwenziwa kwaye singeniswe kwisithili/kwisithili sesebe lolawulo lwamanzi kwirekhodi ebhaliweyo ngaphambi kokuphunyezwa.
(5) Yamkela ukujongwa ngokukhutheleyo. Misela iibhodi zezaziso ezitsala amehlo kwiindawo zokukhuphela i-ecological flow yezikhululo zombane ezincinci, kubandakanywa negama lesikhululo sombane esincinci, uhlobo lwezibonelelo zokukhupha, ixabiso elimiselweyo lokuhamba kwe-ikholoji, iyunithi yolongamelo, kunye nenombolo yefowuni yolongamelo, ukwamkela ukubeka iliso kwintlalontle.
(6) Phendula kwiinkxalabo zentlalo. Ukulungisa imiba ephakanyiswe ngabasemagunyeni kwisithuba sexesha elibekiweyo, kwaye kuphendulwe kwimiba ephakanyiswe ngokongamela uluntu kunye namanye amajelo.
ISiqendu 12 ISiqendu se-12 isebe lolawulo lwamanzi ezithilini kunye nelenqila liya kukhokela ekuhlolweni kwindawo kunye nasekubekeni iliso kwimihla ngemihla yokusebenza kwezibonelelo zokukhuphela kunye nezixhobo zokubeka iliso kwizikhululo zombane ezincinci zamanzi eziphantsi kolawulo lwazo, kunye nokuphunyezwa kokuphuma kokuhamba kwe-ikholoji.
(1) Yenza uhlolo lwemihla ngemihla. Ukuhlolwa okukhethekileyo kokukhutshelwa kokuhamba kwe-ecological kuya kwenziwa ngendibaniselwano yokutyelela rhoqo kunye nokungaqhelekanga kunye nokuhlolwa okuvulekileyo. Khangela ikakhulu ukuba ngaba kukho nawuphi na umonakalo okanye ukuvaleka kwizibonelelo zokuhambisa amanzi, kunye nokuba ukuhamba kwe-ikholoji kukhutshwe ngokupheleleyo. Ukuba akunakwenzeka ukumisela ukuba ngaba i-ecological flow ivuza ngokupheleleyo, iziko leqela lesithathu elineziqinisekiso zovavanyo kufuneka liphathiswe ukuqinisekiswa okukwisiza. Ukuseka i-akhawunti yokulungiswa kwengxaki kwiingxaki ezifunyenwe kuhlolo, ukuqinisa isikhokelo sobugcisa, kwaye uqinisekise ukuba iingxaki zilungiswa endaweni.
(2) Yomeleza ulongamelo olungundoqo. Bandakanya izikhululo zombane ezincinci zamanzi ezinezinto ezibuthathaka zokhuseleko ezantsi komsinga, ukucuthwa kwamanzi amade afikelela phakathi kwedama lesikhululo samandla kunye negumbi lomzi-mveliso wamandla, iingxaki ezininzi ezifunyenwe kulawulo nohlolo lwangaphambili, kwaye zichongwe njengamacandelo olawulo lomlambo ekujoliswe kuwo ukuhamba kwezinto eziphilayo kuluhlu oluphambili lolawulo, ukucebisa iimfuno ezingundoqo zolawulo, ukuqhuba rhoqo ukukhangela amabala e-intanethi, kwaye uqhube ubuncinane uhlolo olunye kwisiza rhoqo ngexesha elomileyo.
(3) Yomeleza ulawulo lweqonga. Yabela abasebenzi abakhethekileyo ukuba bangene kwiqonga lokongamela ukuze bahlole indawo ekubekweni iliso kwi-intanethi kunye nedatha egcinwe ekuhlaleni, bajonge ukuba iividiyo zembali zinokudlalwa na ngokwesiqhelo, kwaye benze incwadi yencwadi yomsebenzi ukuze isetyenziswe kwixesha elizayo emva kokutshekishwa kwendawo.
(4) Chonga ngokuthe ngqo kwaye uqinisekise. Umiselo lwangaphambili lwenziwe malunga nokuba isikhululo sombane esincinci siyahlangabezana neemfuno zokukhutshelwa kokuqukuqela kwendalo ngokukhutshwa kwedatha yokubeka iliso yokuphuma, imifanekiso, kunye neevidiyo ezifakwe okanye ezikhutshelwe kwiqonga lolawulo. Ukuba kugqitywe kwangaphambili ukuba iimfuno zokukhutshwa kokuqukuqela kwendalo azihlangatyezwanga, isebe lolawulo lwamanzi kwisithili/kwisithili liya kuququzelela iiyunithi ezifanelekileyo ukuze kugqitywe ukuqinisekiswa.
Phantsi kwazo naziphi na iimeko zilandelayo, isikhululo sombane esincinci sinokuqatshelwa njengesiyanelisa iimfuno zokukhutshelwa kwendalo emva kokuvunywa lisebe lolawulo lwamanzi lesithili/kwisithili kwaye kuxelwe kwisebe lolawulo lwamanzi likamasipala ukuze lifakwe:
1. Ukuqukuqela okunyuka komlambo obalekayo okanye ummiselo wemihla ngemihla wesiza sedama lesikhululo sombane omncinci wamanzi ungaphantsi komqukuqelo omisiweyo we-ikholoji kwaye uye wakhutshelwa ngokokuqukuqela okunyuka komsinga;
2. Kuyimfuneko ukuba kuyekwe ukukhupha amanzi eekholoji ngenxa yemfuneko yolawulo lwezandyondyo kunye nokupheliswa kwembalela okanye imithombo yamanzi okusela ukuze ithabathe amanzi;
3. Ngenxa yokubuyiselwa kobunjineli, ulwakhiwo, kunye nezinye izizathu, izikhululo zombane ezincinci eziveliswa ngamanzi azikwazi ngokwenene ukuphumeza iimfuno ezifanelekileyo zokukhupha ukuhamba kwezinto eziphilayo;
4. Ngenxa ye-force majeure, izikhululo zombane ezincinci zamanzi azikwazi ukukhupha ukuhamba kwezinto eziphilayo.
ISiqendu 13 Kwizikhululo zombane ezincinci zamanzi ezingafikeleliyo kwiimfuno zokukhutshelwa kwendalo, isebe lolawulo lwamanzi kwisithili/kwisithili liya kukhupha isaziso solungiso ukubongoza ukuba kubekho ukulungiswa; Kwizikhululo zombane ezincinci zamanzi ezineengxaki ezibalaseleyo zendalo, ukusabela okunamandla kwezentlalo, kunye namanyathelo okulungisa angasebenziyo, isithili kunye namasebe olawulo lwamanzi engingqi, ngokubambisana nemekobume yendalo kunye namasebe olwazi lwezoqoqosho, aya kudweliswa ukubeka iliso kunye nokulungiswa ngaphakathi komda wexesha; Abo baphula umthetho baya kohlwaywa ngokomthetho.
ISiqendu 14 ISiqendu se-14 isebe lolawulo lwamanzi ezithilini kunye nelenqila liya kuseka indlela yokulawula ingcaciso yolwazi ukubhengeza ngokukhawuleza ulwazi lokubekw' esweni kokuhamba kwe-ikholoji, imifuziselo ephucukileyo, kunye nolwaphulo-mthetho, nokukhuthaza uluntu ukuba lubeke iliso ekukhutshweni kokuhamba kwe-ikholoji kwizikhululo zombane ezincinci zamanzi.
Inqaku le-15 Naliphi na icandelo okanye umntu ngamnye unelungelo lokunika ingxelo ngemiba yokukhutshwa kwamanzi kwisithili/kwidolophu okanye kwisebe lezendalo; “Ukuba kufunyaniswe ukuba isebe elichaphazelekayo liyasilela ukwenza imisebenzi yalo ngokomthetho, liya kuba nelungelo lokunika ingxelo kwiziko eliphakamileyo okanye kwiziko elongameleyo.”
Ixesha lokuposa: Mar-29-2023
