I-turbine yamanzi ngumatshini oguqula amandla anokubakho amanzi abe ngamandla oomatshini. Ukusebenzisa lo matshini ukuqhuba ijenereyitha, amandla amanzi anokuguqulwa abe
Umbane Le yiseti ye-hydro-generator.
Iiturbine ze-hydraulic zanamhlanje zinokwahlulwa zibe ngamacandelo amabini ngokwemigaqo yokuhamba kwamanzi kunye neempawu zesakhiwo.
Olunye uhlobo lwe-turbine olusebenzisa amandla e-kinetic kunye namandla anokubakho amanzi lubizwa ngokuba yi-impact turbine.
Ukuhlaselwa ngaxeshanye
Amanzi atsalwa kwidama elingaphezulu aqala aqukuqele kwigumbi lokuphambukisa amanzi (i-volute), aze aqukuqele kwi-channel egobileyo ye-runner blade nge-guide vane.
Ukuhamba kwamanzi kuvelisa amandla okusabela kwiiblade, nto leyo eyenza ukuba i-impeller ijikeleze. Ngeli xesha, amandla amanzi aguqulwa abe ngamandla oomatshini, kwaye amanzi aphuma kwi-runner akhutshwa ngetyhubhu yokutsala.
Ezantsi.
I-impact turbine ibandakanya ikakhulu i-Francis flow, i-oblique flow kunye ne-axial flow. Umahluko ophambili kukuba ulwakhiwo lwe-runner lwahlukile.
(1) I-Francis runner ngokubanzi yenziwe ngee-blades ezijijekileyo ezili-12-20 kunye nezinto eziphambili ezifana nesithsaba sevili kunye neringi esezantsi.
Olu hlobo lweturbine luneentloko zamanzi ezahlukeneyo, ezinomthamo omncinci kwaye zibiza kancinci, kwaye lusetyenziswa kakhulu kwiintloko zamanzi eziphezulu.
Ukuhamba kwe-Axial kwahlulwe ngohlobo lwe-propeller kunye nohlobo lwe-rotary. Eyokuqala ine-blade esisigxina, ngelixa eyesibini ine-blade ejikelezayo. I-Axial flow runner ngokubanzi yenziwe ngee-blades ezi-3-8, umzimba we-runner, i-drain cone kunye nezinye izinto eziphambili. Umthamo wokudlula kwamanzi wolu hlobo lwe-turbine mkhulu kunowokuhamba kwe-Francis. Kwi-turbine ye-paddle. Ngenxa yokuba i-blade inokutshintsha indawo yayo ngomthwalo, inokusebenza kakuhle kuluhlu lotshintsho olukhulu lomthwalo. Ukusebenza kwe-anti-cavitation kunye namandla e-turbine kubi kunezo ze-turbine ye-mixed-flow, kwaye ulwakhiwo luyinkimbinkimbi ngakumbi. Ngokubanzi, ifanelekile kuluhlu lwamanzi oluphantsi noluphakathi lwe-10.
(2) Umsebenzi wegumbi lokuphambukisa amanzi kukwenza amanzi ahambe ngokulinganayo kwindlela yokuqondisa amanzi, ukunciphisa ukulahleka kwamandla kwendlela yokuqondisa amanzi, kunye nokuphucula ivili lamanzi.
ukusebenza kakuhle koomatshini. Kwiiturbine ezinkulu neziphakathi ezinentloko yamanzi ngaphezulu, i-volute yesinyithi enecandelo elijikelezayo idla ngokusetyenziswa.
(3) Indlela yokulawula amanzi idla ngokulungelelaniswa ngokulinganayo ijikeleze umgijimi, kunye nenani elithile lee-vane zesikhokelo ezilungelelanisiweyo kunye neendlela zazo ezijikelezayo, njl.
Umsebenzi wolwakhiwo kukuqondisa ukuhamba kwamanzi kwi-runner ngokulinganayo, nangokulungisa ukuvulwa kwe-guide vane, ukutshintsha ukugcwala kwe-turbine ukuze ivumelane ne-
Iimfuneko zokulungiswa kunye notshintsho lomthwalo wejenereyitha nazo zinokudlala indima yokuvala amanzi xa onke evaliwe.
(4) Umbhobho wokutsala: Ekubeni amanye amandla aseleyo kumjelo wamanzi kwindawo yokuphuma komdyarho engasetyenziswanga, umsebenzi wombhobho wokutsala kukubuyisela
Inxalenye yamandla kwaye ikhupha amanzi angaphantsi komsinga. Iiturbines ezincinci zihlala zisebenzisa iityhubhu zedrafti ezithe tye, ezisebenza kakuhle kakhulu, kodwa iiturbines ezinkulu neziphakathi ziyasebenza.
Imibhobho yamanzi ayinakugrunjwa nzulu kakhulu, ngoko ke kusetyenziswa imibhobho yokutsala amanzi egobile ngengqiniba.
Ukongeza, kukho iiturbines zetyhubhu, iiturbines ze-oblique flow, iiturbines zepompo eziguqukayo, njl.njl. kwiturbine yempembelelo.
I-turbine yempembelelo:
Olu hlobo lwe-turbine lusebenzisa amandla okushukuma kwamanzi ahamba ngesantya esiphezulu ukujikeleza i-turbine, kwaye eyona ixhaphakileyo luhlobo lwebhakethi.
Iiturbine zebhakethi zihlala zisetyenziswa kwizityalo zamanzi eziphezulu ezingentla. Iindawo zayo ezisebenzayo ziquka imijelo yamanzi, ii-nozzles kunye nezitshizi.
Inaliti, ivili lamanzi kunye nevolute, njl.njl., zixhotyiswe ngeebhakethi zamanzi ezininzi ezimile okwecephe eliqinileyo kumphetho wangaphandle wevili lamanzi. Ukusebenza kakuhle kwale turbine kuyahluka ngokomthwalo.
Utshintsho luncinci, kodwa amandla okudlula kwamanzi anqunyelwe yi-nozzle, encinci kakhulu kunomjelo we-axial we-radial. Ukuze kuphuculwe amandla okudlula kwamanzi, yonyusa amandla okukhupha kunye
Ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle, i-turbine yamanzi enkulu itshintshiwe ukusuka kwi-axis ethe tye ukuya kwi-axis ethe nkqo, yaze yaphuhliswa ukusuka kwi-nozzle enye ukuya kwi-nozzle eninzi.
3. Intshayelelo kwisakhiwo se-reaction turbine
Inxalenye efihliweyo, kuquka i-volute, iringi yesihlalo, ityhubhu yokudonsa amanzi, njl.njl., zonke zingcwatywe kwisiseko sekhonkrithi. Yinxalenye yeendawo zokuphambukisa amanzi kunye nokugcwala kwamanzi kwiyunithi.
I-Volute
I-volute yahlulwe yaba yi-concrete volute kunye ne-metal volute. Iiyunithi ezinentloko yamanzi ezikumgama weemitha ezingama-40 zisebenzisa i-concrete volute. Kwii-turbine ezinentloko yamanzi engaphezulu kweemitha ezingama-40, ii-metal volute zihlala zisetyenziswa ngenxa yesidingo samandla. I-metal volute ineengenelo zamandla aphezulu, ukucutshungulwa okulula, ukwakhiwa okulula kunye nokudibanisa lula ne-water diversion penstock yesikhululo samandla.
Kukho iintlobo ezimbini ze-metal volutes, eziweldiweyo nezithungiweyo.
Kwiiturbine ezinkulu neziphakathi ezineempembelelo ezinkulu ezinentloko yamanzi emalunga neemitha ezingama-40-200, ii-volutes ezifakwe kwipleyiti yentsimbi zisetyenziswa kakhulu. Ukuze kube lula ukuwelda, i-volute idla ngokwahlulwahlulwa ibe ngamacandelo amaninzi ekhoni, icandelo ngalinye lijikelezile, kwaye icandelo lomsila we-volute libangelwa yi-. Icandelo liba lincinci, kwaye litshintshwa libe yimo ye-oval yokuwelda ngeringi yesihlalo. Icandelo ngalinye lekhoni liyi-roll eyenziwe ngumatshini wokuqengqeleka kweplate.
Kwii-turbines ezincinci zeFrancis, ii-volute zesinyithi eziphoswe zizonke zihlala zisetyenziswa. Kwii-turbines ezineentloko eziphezulu nezinomthamo omkhulu, kusetyenziswa i-volute yesinyithi esiphoswe rhoqo, kwaye i-volute kunye neringi yesihlalo ziphoswe kwenye.
Inxalenye esezantsi yevolute ixhotyiswe ngevalvu yokukhupha amanzi aqokelelweyo ngexesha lokulungiswa.
Indandatho yesihlalo
Indandatho yesihlalo yinxalenye esisiseko yeturbine yempembelelo. Ukongeza ekuthwaleni uxinzelelo lwamanzi, ikwathwala ubunzima beyunithi yonke kunye nekhonkrithi yecandelo leyunithi, ngoko ke ifuna amandla aneleyo kunye nokuqina. Indlela esisiseko yendandatho yesihlalo inendandatho ephezulu, indandatho esezantsi kunye ne-vane yesikhokelo esisigxina. I-vane yesikhokelo esisigxina yindandatho yesihlalo esixhasayo, i-strut edlulisa umthwalo we-axial, kunye nomphezulu wokuhamba. Kwangaxeshanye, yinxalenye ephambili yesalathiso ekuhlanganiseni izinto eziphambili zeturbine, kwaye yenye yezona ndawo zokuqala ezifakiweyo. Ke ngoko, kufuneka ibe namandla aneleyo kunye nokuqina, kwaye kwangaxeshanye, kufuneka ibe nokusebenza kakuhle kwe-hydraulic.
Indandatho yesihlalo yinxalenye ethwala umthwalo kunye nenxalenye edlulayo, ngoko ke umphezulu odlulayo unesimo esicwangcisiweyo ukuqinisekisa ukulahleka okuncinci kwe-hydraulic.
Isangqa sesihlalo ngokubanzi sineemilo ezintathu zesakhiwo: imo yentsika enye, imo edibeneyo, kunye nemo edibeneyo. Kwii-turbines zikaFrancis, isangqa sesihlalo sesakhiwo esidibeneyo sidla ngokusetyenziswa.
Umbhobho odraftiweyo kunye neringi yesiseko
Ityhubhu yokudonsa amanzi yinxalenye yendlela yokuhamba kwamanzi kwi-turbine, kwaye kukho iintlobo ezimbini ze-conical ethe tye kunye ne-curved. Ityhubhu yokudonsa amanzi egobileyo isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwii-turbine ezinkulu neziphakathi. I-foundation ring yinxalenye esisiseko edibanisa i-seat ring ye-Francis turbine kunye ne-inlet section ye-draft tube, kwaye ifakwe kwi-concrete. I-ring esezantsi ye-runner ijikeleza ngaphakathi kuyo.
Isakhiwo sesikhokelo samanzi
Umsebenzi wendlela yokulawula amanzi kwi-turbine yamanzi kukwenza nokutshintsha umthamo wokujikeleza kwamanzi angena kwi-runner. Ulawulo lwe-vane olujikelezayo olune-multi-guide vane olusebenza kakuhle luyasetyenziswa ukuqinisekisa ukuba ukuhamba kwamanzi kungena ngokulinganayo kujikelezo kunye nokulahleka kwamandla okuncinci phantsi kwamazinga okuhamba ahlukeneyo. Qinisekisa ukuba i-turbine ineempawu ezilungileyo ze-hydraulic, lungisa ukuhamba ukuze kutshintshe imveliso yeyunithi, vala ukuhamba kwamanzi kwaye uyeke ukujikeleza kweyunithi ngexesha lokuvala okuqhelekileyo kunye nengozi. Iindlela ezinkulu neziphakathi zokuqondisa amanzi zinokwahlulwa zibe zii-cylindrical, conical (uhlobo lwebhalbhu kunye nee-oblique-flow turbines) kunye ne-radial (ii-turbines ezigcweleyo) ngokwendawo ye-axis yee-vane zesikhokelo. Indlela yokulawula amanzi yenziwe ikakhulu zii-vane zesikhokelo, iindlela zokusebenza ze-vane zesikhokelo, izinto ezijikelezayo, imikhono ye-shaft, izitywino kunye nezinye izinto.
Ulwakhiwo lwesixhobo se-vane yesikhokelo.
Izinto ezijikelezileyo zendlela yokulawula amanzi ziquka iringi esezantsi, isigqubuthelo esiphezulu, isigqubuthelo senkxaso, iringi yokulawula, isigqubuthelo sebheyi, isigqubuthelo sebheyingi, njl. Zinamandla anzima kunye neemfuno eziphezulu zokuvelisa.
Isangqa esisezantsi
Isangqa esisezantsi yinxalenye ethe tyaba enamathele kwisangqa sesihlalo, uninzi lwazo zenziwe nge-welded. Ngenxa yokunciphisa iimeko zokuhamba kwiiyunithi ezinkulu, ingahlulwa ibe zisiqingatha ezibini okanye indibaniselwano yeepetali ezingaphezulu. Kwizikhululo zamandla ezinokonakala kwesediment, amanyathelo athile okulwa nokubola athathwa kumphezulu womsinga. Okwangoku, iipleyiti zokulwa nokubola zifakelwa ikakhulu kwiindawo ezisekupheleni, kwaye uninzi lwazo zisebenzisa intsimbi engagqwaliyo ye-0Cr13Ni5Mn. Ukuba isangqa esisezantsi kunye neendawo eziphezulu nezisezantsi ze-vane yesikhokelo zitywinwe ngerabha, kuya kubakho umngxuma womsila okanye umngxuma werabha we-seal type pressure plate kwisangqa esisezantsi. Umzi-mveliso wethu usebenzisa kakhulu i-brass sealing platen. Umngxuma we-vane yesikhokelo kwisangqa esisezantsi kufuneka ube ngqindilili kunye nesembozo esingaphezulu. Isembozo esingaphezulu kunye nesengqa esisezantsi zihlala zisetyenziselwa ukuboleka okufanayo kweeyunithi eziphakathi nezincinci. Iiyunithi ezinkulu ngoku zibolile ngokuthe ngqo ngomatshini we-CNC boring kwifektri yethu.
Iluphu yokulawula
Indandatho yokulawula yinxalenye ejikelezayo edlulisela amandla e-relay kwaye ijikeleze i-guide vane ngokusebenzisa indlela yokudlulisela.
I-vane yesikhokelo
Okwangoku, ii-guide vanes zihlala zinemilo emibini yamagqabi aqhelekileyo, elinganayo nengalinganiyo. Ii-guide vanes ezilinganayo zihlala zisetyenziswa kwiiturbines ezihamba ngesantya esiphezulu ezine-angle ye-volute wrap engaphelelanga; ii-guide vanes ezingafaniyo zihlala zisetyenziswa kwii-volute ze-angle ezigcweleyo kwaye zisebenza nge-low specific speed axial flow ene-open enkulu. ii-turbines kunye nee-french turbines ezihamba ngesantya esiphezulu nesiphakathi. Ii-guide vanes (zesilinda) zihlala zidityaniswa zizonke, kwaye izakhiwo ezidityanisiweyo zisetyenziswa nakwiiyunithi ezinkulu.
I-guide vane yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yendlela yokuhambisa amanzi, edlala indima ebalulekileyo ekudaleni nasekutshintsheni umthamo wokujikeleza kwamanzi okungena kwi-runner. I-guide vane yahlulwe yangamacandelo amabini: umzimba we-guide vane kunye nobubanzi be-shaft ye-guide vane. Ngokubanzi, kusetyenziswa i-casting yonke, kwaye iiyunithi ezinkulu nazo zisebenzisa i-casting welding. Izixhobo ngokubanzi ziyi-ZG30 kunye ne-ZG20MnSi. Ukuqinisekisa ukujikeleza okuguquguqukayo kwe-guide vane, imingxunya ephezulu, ephakathi nesezantsi ye-guide vane kufuneka ibe yi-concentric, i-radial swing akufuneki ibe ngaphezulu kwesiqingatha sokunyamezelana kobubanzi be-shaft ephakathi, kwaye impazamo evumelekileyo yobuso bokugqibela be-guide vane ekubeni ingathanga ngqo kwi-axis akufuneki idlule kwi-0.15/1000. Iprofayili yomphezulu wokuhamba kwamanzi kwi-guide vane ichaphazela ngokuthe ngqo umthamo wokujikeleza kwamanzi okungena kwi-runner. Intloko kunye nomsila we-guide vane ngokubanzi zenziwe ngentsimbi engagqwali ukuphucula ukumelana kwe-cavitation.
Isixhobo sokushukumisa i-vane yesikhokelo kunye nesixhobo sokushukumisa i-vane yesikhokelo
Isingxobo se-guide vane sisixhobo esilungisa ububanzi be-shaft ephakathi kwi-guide vane, kwaye isakhiwo saso sinxulumene nezinto ezisetyenzisiweyo, isitywino kunye nokuphakama kwesigqubuthelo esingaphezulu. Ubukhulu becala sikwimo yesilinda esidibeneyo, kwaye kwiiyunithi ezinkulu, sihlulwe kakhulu, nto leyo enenzuzo yokulungisa isithuba kakuhle.
Isixhobo sokutyhala esine-guide vane sithintela i-guide vane ukuba ingabi nokuthambeka phezulu phantsi kwesenzo soxinzelelo lwamanzi. Xa i-guide vane idlula ubunzima obungaphelelanga be-guide vane, i-guide vane iyaphakama, ingqubane nesiciko esingaphezulu kwaye ichaphazele amandla kwintonga yokudibanisa. Ipleyiti yokutyhala ngokubanzi yi-aluminium bronze.
Itywina ye-vane yesikhokelo
I-guide vane inemisebenzi emithathu yokutywina, enye kukunciphisa ukulahleka kwamandla, enye kukunciphisa ukuvuza komoya ngexesha lokusebenza kwe-phase modulation, kwaye eyesithathu kukunciphisa i-cavitation. I-guide vane seals zahlulwe zibe zii-elevation kunye ne-end seals.
Kukho izitywino embindini nasezantsi kobubanzi bomngxuma we-vane yesikhokelo. Xa ububanzi bomngxuma buvaliwe, uxinzelelo lwamanzi phakathi kweringi yokutywina kunye nobubanzi bomngxuma we-vane yesikhokelo luvalwa ngokuqinileyo. Ke ngoko, kukho imingxunya yokukhupha amanzi kwisingxobo. Isitywino sobubanzi bomngxuma ongezantsi senzelwe ikakhulu ukuthintela ukungena kwenkunkuma kunye nokuwohloka kobubanzi bomngxuma.
Kukho iintlobo ezininzi zeendlela zokuhambisa i-guide vane, kwaye kukho ezimbini ezisetyenziswa rhoqo. Enye luhlobo lwe-fork head, olunemeko entle yoxinzelelo kwaye lufanelekile kwiiyunithi ezinkulu neziphakathi. Enye luhlobo lwe-ear handle, oluphawulwa kakhulu ngesakhiwo esilula kwaye lufanelekile ngakumbi kwiiyunithi ezincinci neziphakathi.
Indlela yokudlulisa isibambo sendlebe yenziwe ikakhulu ngengalo ye-guide vane, ipleyiti yokudibanisa, isitshixo esiqhekekileyo sesiqingatha, iphini yokucheba, isibambo somngxuma, isigqubuthelo sokugqibela, isibambo sendlebe, iphini yokudibanisa intonga yesibambo esijikelezayo, njl. Amandla awekho kakuhle, kodwa ulwakhiwo lulula, ngoko ke lufanelekile ngakumbi kwiiyunithi ezincinci neziphakathi.
Indlela yokuqhuba ifolokhwe
Indlela yokudlulisa intloko yefolokhwe yenziwe ikakhulu ngengalo ye-vane yesikhokelo, ipleyiti yokudibanisa, intloko yefolokhwe, iphini yentloko yefolokhwe, isikrufu sokudibanisa, i-nut, isitshixo sesiqingatha, iphini yokusika, isikhonkwane somngxuma, isigqubuthelo sokuphela kunye neringi yokubuyisela, njl.
Ingalo ye-guide vane kunye ne-guide vane ziqhagamshelwe ngesitshixo esiqhekekileyo ukuze zidlulise ngqo i-torque yokusebenza. Isiciko sokugqibela sifakwe kwingalo ye-guide vane, kwaye i-guide vane ixhonywe kwisiciko sokugqibela ngesikrufu sokulungisa. Ngenxa yokusebenzisa isitshixo esiqhekekileyo, i-guide vane ihamba phezulu nasezantsi xa ilungisa umsantsa phakathi kobuso obuphezulu nobasezantsi bomzimba we-guide vane, ngelixa iindawo zezinye iindawo zothumelo zingachaphazeleki.
Kwindlela yokudlulisa intloko yefolokhwe, ingalo ye-guide vane kunye nepleyiti yokudibanisa zixhotyiswe ngee-shear pins. Ukuba ii-guide vanes zinamathele ngenxa yezinto zangaphandle, amandla okusebenza eendawo ezifanelekileyo zokudlulisa aya kwanda kakhulu. Xa uxinzelelo lunyuka ukuya kwi-1.5 amaxesha, ii-shear pins ziya kunqunyulwa kuqala. Khusela ezinye iindawo zokudlulisa ekonakaleni.
Ukongeza, xa kuqhagamshelwa phakathi kwepleyiti yokudibanisa okanye iringi yokulawula kunye nentloko yefoloko, ukuze kugcinwe isikrufu sokudibanisa sithe tye, kunokufakelwa iringi yokubuyisela ukuze kulungiswe. Imisonto kuzo zombini iziphelo zesikrufu sokudibanisa isetyenziswa ngesandla sasekhohlo nesasekunene ngokulandelelanayo, ukuze ubude bentonga yokudibanisa kunye nokuvulwa kwevane yesikhokelo kulungiswe ngexesha lokufakwa.
Inxalenye ejikelezayo
Inxalenye ejikelezayo yenziwe ikakhulu ngumgijimi, umjiko oyintloko, ibheyari kunye nesixhobo sokutywina. Umgijimi udityaniswe kwaye udityaniswe yisithsaba esingaphezulu, iringi esezantsi kunye neeblade. Uninzi lweeshafti eziphambili zeturbine zityhidiwe. Kukho iintlobo ezininzi zeebheyari ezikhokelayo. Ngokweemeko zokusebenza kwesikhululo samandla, kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeebheyari ezifana nokuthambisa ngamanzi, ukuthambisa ioyile encinci kunye nokuthambisa ioyile eyomileyo. Ngokubanzi, isikhululo samandla sisebenzisa uhlobo lwe-oyile encinci okanye ibheyari yebhloko.
UFrancis obalekayo
I-Francis runner inesithsaba esingaphezulu, iiblade kunye nesangqa esisezantsi. Isithsaba esingaphezulu sidla ngokuxhotyiswa ngesangqa esichasene nokuvuza ukuze kuncitshiswe ukulahleka kokuvuza kwamanzi, kunye nesixhobo sokunciphisa uxinzelelo ukuze kuncitshiswe ukutyhala kwamanzi kwi-axial. Isangqa esisezantsi sikwaxhotyiswe ngesixhobo esichasene nokuvuza.
Iiblade zembaleki ze-Axial
I-blade ye-axial flow runner (into ephambili yokuguqula amandla) yenziwe ngamacandelo amabini: umzimba kunye ne-pivot. Yenza ngokwahlukeneyo, kwaye udibanise namacandelo oomatshini afana nezikrufu kunye neephini emva kokucubungula. (Ngokubanzi, ububanzi be-runner bungaphezulu kweemitha ezi-5) Imveliso ngokubanzi yi-ZG30 kunye ne-ZG20MnSi. Inani lee-blade ze-runner ngokubanzi yi-4, 5, 6, kunye ne-8.
Umzimba wombaleki
Umzimba womgijimi uxhotyiswe ngazo zonke iiblade kunye nendlela yokusebenza, inxalenye ephezulu iqhagamshelwe nomphini oyintloko, kwaye inxalenye esezantsi iqhagamshelwe nekhoni yokukhupha amanzi, enesimo esintsonkothileyo. Ngokwesiqhelo umzimba womgijimi wenziwe nge-ZG30 kunye ne-ZG20MnSi. Ubume buyingqukuva kakhulu ukunciphisa ukulahleka komthamo. Ulwakhiwo oluthile lomzimba womgijimi luxhomekeke kwindawo yokulungiselela i-relay kunye nemo yendlela yokusebenza. Ekuqhagamshelweni kwayo nomphini oyintloko, isikrufu sokudibanisa sithwala kuphela amandla e-axial, kwaye i-torque ithwalwa ziiphini ze-cylindrical ezisasazwe kwicala le-radial lomphezulu odibeneyo.
Indlela yokusebenza
Unxibelelwano oluthe tye kunye nesakhelo sokusebenza:
1. Xa i-engile yeblade ikwindawo ephakathi, ingalo ityebile kwaye intonga yokudibanisa ityebile.
2. Ingalo ejikelezayo kunye neblade zisebenzisa izikhonkwane ze-cylindrical ukuhambisa i-torque, kwaye indawo ye-radial ibekwe ngerengi ye-snap.
3. Intonga yokudibanisa yahlulwe yaba ziintambo zokudibanisa zangaphakathi nezangaphandle, kwaye amandla asasazwa ngokulinganayo.
4. Kukho isiphatho sendlebe kwisakhelo sokusebenza, esilungele ukulungiswa ngexesha lokuhlanganiswa. Ubuso obuhambelanayo besiphatho sendlebe kunye nesakhelo sokusebenza zithintelwe yiphini yomda ukuthintela intonga yokudibanisa ukuba ingabambeki xa isiphatho sendlebe silungisiwe.
5. Isakhelo sokusebenza sisebenzisa imo "yo-I". Uninzi lwazo lusetyenziswa kwiiyunithi ezincinci neziphakathi ezineebhleyidi ezi-4 ukuya kwezi-6.
Indlela yokudibanisa ethe tye ngaphandle kwesakhelo sokusebenza: 1. Isakhelo sokusebenza siyarhoxiswa, kwaye intonga yokudibanisa kunye nengalo ejikelezayo ziqhutywa ngqo yipiston yokudlulisela. kwiiyunithi ezinkulu.
Indlela yokudibanisa i-Oblique enesakhelo sokusebenza: 1. Xa i-engile yokujikeleza kwe-blade ikwindawo ephakathi, ingalo ejikelezayo kunye nentonga yokudibanisa zine-engile enkulu yokuthambekela. 2. Ukubetha kwe-relay kuyanda, kwaye kwi-runner kukho ii-blades ezingaphezulu.
Igumbi lomqhubi
Igumbi lokubaleka liyisakhiwo esidityaniswe ngepleyiti yentsimbi yehlabathi, kwaye iindawo eziphakathi ezithandwa yi-cavitation zenziwe ngentsimbi engagqwaliyo ukuphucula ukumelana ne-cavitation. Igumbi lokubaleka linobulukhuni obaneleyo bokuhlangabezana neemfuno zokwahluka okufanayo phakathi kwee-runner blades kunye negumbi lokubaleka xa iyunithi isebenza. Umzi-mveliso wethu wenze indlela epheleleyo yokucubungula kwinkqubo yokuvelisa: A. Ukucubungula nge-lathe ethe nkqo ye-CNC. B, indlela yokucubungula iprofayili. Icandelo lekhoni ethe tye letyhubhu yokudrafta ligcwele iipleyiti zentsimbi, ezenziwe kumzi-mveliso, kwaye zihlanganiswe kwindawo.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Sep-26-2022
