Baihetan Hydropower Station paRwizi rweJinsha Yakabatanidzwa Zviri pamutemo kuGridhi Yekugadzira Simba.
Pamberi pezana remakore rebato, musi waChikumi 28, batch yekutanga yeBaihetan Hydropower Station paJinsha River, chikamu chakakosha chenyika, chakabatanidzwa zviri pamutemo kune grid. Sechirongwa chikuru chenyika uye chirongwa chenyika chakachena chesimba rekuita kwe "west to East power transmission", Baihetan Hydropower Station ichatumira kuenderera kwesimba rakachena kudunhu rekumabvazuva mune ramangwana.
Baihetan Hydropower Station ndiyo hombe uye yakanyanya kuoma hydropower chirongwa chiri kuvakwa munyika. Iri paRwizi rweJinsha pakati peNingnan County, Liangshan Prefecture, Sichuan Province neQiaojia County, Zhaotong City, Yunnan Province. Huwandu hwakaiswa hwechiteshi chemagetsi 16 miriyoni kilowatts, iyo inoumbwa ne16 miriyoni kilowatt hydro generating units. Avhareji pagore simba rekugadzira magetsi rinogona kusvika 62.443 bhiriyoni kilowatt maawa, uye iyo yakazara yakaiswa simba ndeyechipiri chete kune iyo Three Gorges hydropower station. Zvakakosha kutaura kuti hukuru hukuru hwepasirese hunogona kuita miriyoni imwe kilowatts emvura turbine jenareta mayunitsi akawana budiriro huru mukugadzirwa kwemidziyo yepamusoro yeChina.
Kukwirira kwedhamu reBaihetan Hydropower Station 834 metres (altitude), yakajairika mvura level 825 metres (altitude), uye kureba kwedhamu kunosvika 289 metres. Iri dhamu re 300 metres high arch. Mari yakazara yepurojekiti inodarika 170 bhiriyoni yuan, uye nguva yekuvaka yakazara mwedzi 144. Inotarisirwa kupedzwa zvizere uye kuiswa mukushanda muna 2023. Panguva iyoyo, maGorges matatu, Wudongde, Baihetan, Xiluodu, Xiangjiaba nedzimwe nhepfenyuro dzemagetsi emvura dzichaumba mukoto mukuru wemagetsi akachena pasi rose.
Mushure mekupedzwa uye kushanda kweBaihetan Hydropower Station, angangoita mamirioni makumi maviri nemasere matani emarasha akajairwa, 65 miriyoni matani ecarbon dioxide, 600000 matani esarufa dioxide uye 430000 matani enitrogen oxide anogona kuponeswa gore rega rega. Panguva imwecheteyo, inogona kunyatso kuvandudza chimiro chesimba reChina, kubatsira China kuzadzisa chinangwa che "3060" yecarbon peak uye carbon neutralization, uye kuita basa risingadzokerike.
Baihetan Hydropower Station inonyanya kugadzira magetsi uye zvakare yekudzora mafashama uye kufamba. Inogona kushanda pamwe chete neXiluodu Reservoir kuita basa rekudzora mafashama eRwizi rweChuanjiang kusvika nekuvandudza mwero wekutonga mafashama eYibin, Luzhou, Chongqing nemamwe maguta ari pedyo neRwizi Chuanjiang kusvika. Panguva imwecheteyo, tinofanira kushandira pamwe nekushanda pamwe chete kweThree Gorges reservoir, kuita basa rekudzora mafashamo epakati nepasi peRwizi rweYangtze, uye kuderedza kutsauka kwemvura yepakati nekudzika kweRwizi rweYangtze. Mumwaka wakaoma, kubuda kwekusvika kwakadzika kunogona kuwedzerwa uye mamiriro ekufambisa emugero wezasi anogona kuvandudzwa.
Nguva yekutumira: Jul-05-2021
