Kodi ndingathe kupanga mphamvu zingati kuchokera ku Hydro Turbine?

Ngati mukutanthauza mphamvu, werengani Kodi ndingathe kupanga mphamvu zingati kuchokera ku turbine yamadzi?
Ngati mukutanthauza mphamvu yamadzi (yomwe ndi yomwe mumagulitsa), pitirizani kuwerenga.
Mphamvu ndiye chinthu chofunika kwambiri; mutha kugulitsa mphamvu, koma simungagulitse mphamvu (osati poganizira za mphamvu yaing'ono yamadzi). Anthu nthawi zambiri amaganizira kwambiri za mphamvu yochokera ku makina amadzi, koma izi sizofunikira kwenikweni.
Mukagulitsa magetsi mumalipidwa kutengera kuchuluka kwa ma kilowatt-hours omwe mumagulitsa (monga kutengera mphamvu) osati mphamvu zomwe mumapanga. Mphamvu ndi mphamvu yogwirira ntchito, pomwe mphamvu ndi liwiro lomwe ntchito ingagwiridwe. Ili ngati makilomita ndi makilomita pa ola limodzi; ziwirizi zimagwirizana bwino, koma ndizosiyana kwambiri.
Ngati mukufuna yankho lachidule la funsoli, onani tebulo lomwe lili pansipa lomwe likuwonetsa kuchuluka kwa mphamvu yamadzi yomwe ingapangidwe pachaka pamakina osiyanasiyana amadzi okhala ndi mphamvu zosiyanasiyana. Ndizosangalatsa kudziwa kuti nyumba 'yapakati' yaku UK imagwiritsa ntchito magetsi okwana 12 kWh tsiku lililonse, kapena 4,368 kWh pachaka. Chifukwa chake chiwerengero cha 'nyumba zapakati za UK' chikuwonetsedwanso kuti nyumba zoyendetsedwa ndi magetsi' chikuwonetsedwanso. Pali kukambirana mwatsatanetsatane pansipa kwa aliyense amene akufuna.

Pa malo aliwonse opangira magetsi pogwiritsa ntchito madzi, zinthu zonse zapadera pamalowo zikaganiziridwa ndipo 'Hands Off Flow (HOF)' ikagwirizana ndi woyang'anira zachilengedwe, nthawi zambiri pamakhala chisankho chimodzi chabwino kwambiri cha turbine chomwe chingagwiritse ntchito bwino madzi omwe alipo ndikupangitsa kuti pakhale mphamvu zambiri. Kukulitsa kupanga mphamvu pogwiritsa ntchito madzi mkati mwa bajeti ya polojekiti yomwe ilipo ndi imodzi mwa luso lofunika kwambiri la mainjiniya opanga magetsi pogwiritsa ntchito madzi.
Kuti muyese kuchuluka kwa mphamvu zomwe makina opangira magetsi amadzi amapanga molondola, pamafunika mapulogalamu apadera, koma mutha kupeza kuyerekeza kwabwino pogwiritsa ntchito 'capacity factor'. Capacity factor kwenikweni ndi kuchuluka kwa mphamvu zomwe zimapangidwa pachaka ndi makina opangira magetsi ogawidwa ndi theoretical maximum ngati makinawo agwira ntchito pa mphamvu yayikulu kwambiri maola 24 pa sabata. Pa malo wamba aku UK okhala ndi turbine yabwino komanso kuchuluka kwa madzi okwanira Qmean ndi HOF ya Q95, zitha kuwonetsedwa kuti capacity factor ingakhale pafupifupi 0.5. Poganiza kuti mukudziwa mphamvu yayikulu yotulutsa kuchokera ku makina opangira magetsi, Annual Energy Production (AEP) kuchokera ku makinawa ikhoza kuwerengedwa kuchokera:
Kupanga Mphamvu Pachaka (kWh) = Mphamvu yayikulu yotulutsa (kW) x Chiwerengero cha maola pachaka x kuchuluka kwa mphamvu
Dziwani kuti pali maola 8,760 pachaka (chosadumphadumpha).
Mwachitsanzo, pa malo omwe ali ndi mphamvu zochepa komanso zazitali, onse awiri omwe anali ndi mphamvu zotulutsa mphamvu zokwana 49.7 kW, Annual Hydro Energy Production (AEP) ikhala:
AEP = 49.7 (kW) X 8,760 (h) X 0.5 = 217,686 (kWh)
Kupanga mphamvu kungakulitsidwe mwa kusunga chophimba cholowera kutali ndi zinyalala zomwe zimasunga mutu waukulu wa makina. Izi zitha kuchitika zokha pogwiritsa ntchito chophimba chathu chatsopano cha GoFlo Travelling chopangidwa ku UK ndi kampani yathu yogwirizana. Dziwani zabwino zoyika chophimba choyendera cha GoFlo pamakina anu amagetsi mu phunziroli: Kukulitsa zabwino zaukadaulo wamagetsi pogwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo watsopano wamagetsi a GoFlo.