Jenereta ya ZDJP Micro 250kW Kaplan Hydroelectric ya ZDJP Micro 250kW Yopangira Magetsi a Madzi Ochepa
Chomera chamagetsi cha Micro Kaplan turbine ndi malo ang'onoang'ono opangira magetsi opangidwa kuti apange magetsi kuchokera ku madzi.
Kapangidwe ka Kudya
Amatsogolera madzi kuchokera mumtsinje kapena dziwe kupita ku malo osungiramo zinthu. Amaphatikizapo zotchingira kuti achotse zinyalala.
Penstock:
Chitoliro chachikulu chomwe chimanyamula madzi kuchokera mu intake kupita ku turbine. Chimafunika kupangidwa kuti chizitha kupirira kuthamanga kwambiri.
Kaplan Turbine
Mtundu wa turbine yolumikizirana ndi kayendedwe ka axial yokhala ndi masamba osinthika. Yoyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo otsika (mamita 2-30) komanso m'malo othamanga kwambiri. Kugwiritsa ntchito bwino kumatha kukonzedwa mwa kusintha ma angles a tsamba ndi chipata cha wicket.
Jenereta:
Amasintha mphamvu ya makina kuchokera ku turbine kukhala mphamvu yamagetsi. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa 750 kW pakugwiritsa ntchito izi.
Dongosolo Lowongolera:
Amayang'anira ntchito ya turbine ndi jenereta. Amaphatikizapo machitidwe oteteza, kuyang'anira, ndi automation.
Transformer:
Imawonjezera mphamvu yamagetsi yopangidwa kuti iperekedwe kapena kugawidwa.
Kutuluka:
Madzi amabwerera mumtsinje kapena dziwe akadutsa mu turbine.
Zoganizira za Kapangidwe
Kusankha Malo
Kuyenda kwa madzi ndi mutu woyenera. Kuwunika momwe zinthu zilili komanso momwe zinthu zilili. Kufikika ndi kuyandikira kwa gridi yamagetsi.
Kapangidwe ka Hydraulic:
Kuonetsetsa kuti kuyenda kwa madzi kuli bwino. Kuchepetsa kutayika kwa mphamvu mu penstock ndi turbine.
Kapangidwe ka Makina:
Kulimba ndi kudalirika kwa zigawo za turbine. Zofunikira pakukana dzimbiri ndi kukonza.
Kapangidwe ka Magetsi:
Kusintha mphamvu moyenera komanso kutayika kochepa. Kugwirizana ndi zofunikira pa gridi.
Zotsatira za Chilengedwe:
Mapangidwe abwino kwa nsomba. Kuchepetsa zotsatirapo zilizonse zoyipa zomwe zingachitike pa zachilengedwe zakomweko.
Kukhazikitsa ndi Kusamalira
Ntchito yomanga
Ntchito za boma zopezera mphamvu, zopezera mphamvu, zopezera mphamvu, ndi zotuluka. Kukhazikitsa makina a turbine, jenereta, ndi zowongolera.
Kutumiza
Kuyesa ndi kulinganiza zigawo zonse. Kuonetsetsa kuti zikugwira ntchito bwino komanso motetezeka.
Kusamalira Nthawi Zonse
Kuyang'anira ndi kukonza zida zamakanika ndi zamagetsi pafupipafupi. Kuyang'anira momwe zinthu zikuyendera komanso momwe zinthu zikuyendera bwino.
Utumiki Wathu
1. Funso lanu lidzayankhidwa mkati mwa maola 1.
3. Wopanga woyamba wa hudropower kwa zaka zoposa 60.
3. Lonjezani khalidwe labwino kwambiri la malonda ndi mtengo wabwino kwambiri komanso ntchito yabwino kwambiri.
4. Onetsetsani kuti nthawi yoperekera ndi yochepa kwambiri.
4. Takulandirani ku fakitale kuti mukayendere njira yopangira ndikuyang'ana turbine.
