NgoMashi 26, iShayina neHonduras basungula ubudlelwano bezombangazwe. Ngaphambi kokusungulwa kobudlelwano bezombangazwe phakathi kwala mazwe womabili, abakhi bamandla kagesi wamanzi baseShayina bakha ubungane obujulile nabantu baseHonduras.
Njengokwandiswa kwemvelo koMgwaqo i-Maritime Silk wekhulu lama-21, iLatin America isibe ngumhlanganyeli obalulekile nobalulekile ekwakhiweni kwe-“Belt and Road”. I-Sinohydro Corporation yaseShayina yeza kuleli zwe elingabonakali laseMelika Ephakathi eliphakathi koLwandlekazi iPacific noLwandle lwaseCaribbean futhi yakha iphrojekthi yokuqala enkulu yamandla kagesi eHonduras eminyakeni engama-30 - isiteshi samandla kagesi ePatuka III. Ngo-2019, ukwakhiwa kweSiteshi samandla kagesi e-Arena kwaqala futhi. Lezi ziteshi ezimbili zamandla kagesi zisondeze izinhliziyo nezingqondo zabantu bamazwe amabili futhi zabona ubungane obukhulu phakathi kwalaba bantu ababili.
Iphrojekthi yeSiteshi sikagesi iHonduras Patuka III itholakala ngamakhilomitha angama-50 eningizimu yenhloko-dolobha yase-Orlando, eJuticalpa, futhi cishe ngamakhilomitha angama-200 ukusuka enhloko-dolobha, iTegucigalpa. Isiteshi sikagesi saqala ngokusemthethweni ngoSepthemba 21, 2015, futhi ukwakhiwa kwephrojekthi eyinhloko kwaqedwa ekuqaleni kuka-2020. NgoDisemba 20, ngawo lowo nyaka, ukukhiqizwa kukagesi okuxhunywe kugridi kwafezwa. Ngemva kokuba isiteshi sikagesi samanzi sesiqalile ukusebenza, isilinganiso sokukhiqizwa kukagesi sonyaka kulindeleke ukuthi sifinyelele ku-326 GWh, okuhlinzeka ngo-4% wohlelo lukagesi lwezwe, okuqhubeka nokunciphisa ukushoda kukagesi eHonduras nokufaka umfutho omusha ekuthuthukisweni komnotho wendawo.
Lo msebenzi ubaluleke kakhulu eHonduras naseShayina. Lona umsebenzi wokuqala omkhulu wamandla kagesi okwakhiwa eHonduras eminyakeni engama-30 edlule, futhi kungokokuqala ukuthi iShayina isebenzise uxhaso lwezimali lwaseShayina kuphrojekthi ezweni elingakasunguli ubudlelwano bezombusazwe. Ukwakhiwa kwalo msebenzi kudale isibonelo sokuthi amabhizinisi aseShayina asebenzise imodeli yesikweletu somthengi ngaphansi kwesiqinisekiso sobukhosi sikazwelonke ukukhuthaza ukuqaliswa kwephrojekthi emazweni angenabo ubudlelwano bezombusazwe.
Isiteshi sikagesi samanzi iPatuka III eHonduras sithole ukunakwa okukhulu nguhulumeni kanye nomphakathi wezwe. Abezindaba bendawo bathi lo msebenzi usebenze kahle futhi ubaluleke kakhulu, futhi uzoqoshwa emibhalweni yasendulo yaseHonduras. Ngesikhathi senqubo yokwakha, uMnyango Wephrojekthi uyaqhubeka nokukhuthaza ukwakhiwa kwendawo ukuze kuvunyelwe abasebenzi bendawo abahlanganyela ekwakheni ukuba babe namakhono afanele. Ukufeza ngenkuthalo imithwalo yemfanelo yomphakathi yamabhizinisi amakhulu, ukunikela ngezinto zokwakha kanye nezinto zokufunda kanye nezemidlalo ezikoleni zendawo, ukulungisa imigwaqo yemiphakathi yendawo, njll., kuthole ukunakwa okukhulu kanye nemibiko eminingi evela emaphephandabeni ajwayelekile endawo, futhi kuzuze idumela elihle kanye nedumela elihle lamabhizinisi aseShayina.
Ukusebenza kahle kwesiteshi sikagesi samanzi iPatuka III kuvumele iSinohydro ukuthi iwine ukwakhiwa kwesiteshi sikagesi samanzi i-Arena. Isiteshi sikagesi samanzi i-Arena sitholakala eMfuleni iYAGUALA eSifundazweni saseYoro, enyakatho yeHonduras, sinomthamo ophelele ofakiwe wama-megawatts angu-60. Lo msebenzi waqala ngomhlaka-15 kuNhlolanja 2019, ukuvalwa kwedamu kwaqedwa ngomhlaka-1 kuNhlolanja, ukhonkolo wesisekelo sedamu wathelwa ngomhlaka-22 kuMandulo, kanti amanzi agcinwa ngempumelelo ngomhlaka-26 kuMfumfu 2021. Ngomhlaka-15 kuNhlolanja 2022, iSiteshi sikagesi samanzi i-Arena sasayina ngempumelelo isitifiketi sokudluliselwa kwesikhashana. Ngomhlaka-26 kuNhlolanja 2022, indawo evulekile yokugcwala kwedamu lephrojekthi kagesi yagcwala ngempumelelo, futhi ukuboshwa kwedamu kwaqedwa ngempumelelo, kwathuthukisa ithonya kanye nokwethenjwa kwamabhizinisi aseShayina emakethe yaseHonduras, kwabeka isisekelo esiqinile seSinohydro sokuqhubeka nokusebenzisa imakethe yaseHonduras.
Ngo-2020, ngenxa ye-COVID-19 yomhlaba wonke kanye neziphepho ezimbili ezake zaba khona ngekhulu leminyaka, lo msebenzi uzofeza ukwenziwa kwesakhiwo sibe ngokwejwayelekile kanye nokuphathwa kwegridi, ukhiphe imigwaqo edilikile, futhi unikele ngokhonkolo kuhulumeni wendawo ukuze kwakhiwe imigwaqo, ukuze kuncishiswe ukulahlekelwa yizinhlekelele. UMnyango Wephrojekthi ukhuthaza ngenkuthalo ukwakhiwa kwendawo, uqhubeka nokukhulisa ukuqeqeshwa nokusetshenziswa kwabaphathi bangaphandle kanye nabaphathi bendawo, ugcizelela ukwenziwa ngcono nokuqeqeshwa konjiniyela bendawo kanye nabaphathi, unikeza izinzuzo zendlela yokuphatha indawo, kanye nokudala amathuba emisebenzi emphakathini wendawo.
Njengoba ibanga elingaphezu kwamakhilomitha ayi-14000 000 kanye nomehluko wesikhathi samahora ayi-14, ubungani obunwetshwe yilaba bantu ababili abunakuhlukaniswa. Ngaphambi kokusungulwa kobudlelwano bezombusazwe, iziteshi ezimbili zikagesi zamanzi zabona ubungane phakathi kweShayina neHonduras. Kungenzeka ukuthi esikhathini esizayo, abakhi abaningi baseShayina bazofika lapha ukuzobonisa leli zwe elihle ogwini lwaseCaribbean nabantu bendawo.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Mashi-31-2023
