Njengoba sonke sazi, amandla kagesi awuhlobo lwamandla angangcoli, avuselelekayo futhi abalulekile ahlanzekile. Ukuthuthukisa ngamandla umkhakha wokuphehlwa ngamanzi kusiza ekwehliseni ukushuba kwesimo samandla emazweni, kanti amandla kagesi nawo abaluleke kakhulu eChina. Ngenxa yentuthuko esheshayo yezomnotho phakathi neminyaka edlule, i-China isiphenduke umthengi omkhulu wamandla, futhi ukuthembela ekuthengeni amandla kwamanye amazwe kuye kwanda. Ngakho-ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukwakha ngamandla iziteshi zokuphehla ugesi ngamanzi ukuze kwehliswe ingcindezi yamandla e-China.
Selokhu kwaqala uguquko nokuvulwa, iShayina igxile kakhulu ekwakhiweni kweziteshi zokuphehla ugesi ngamanzi futhi yenza ukwakhiwa ezweni lonke, ikakhulukazi iziteshi zikagesi ezimpontshwa. Manje iziteshi zikagesi ezimpontshwayo zishintsha kancane kancane iziteshi zamandla ashisayo ezivamile, ikakhulukazi ngenxa yezizathu ezintathu. Okokuqala, ukusetshenziswa kukagesi womphakathi kwamanje kukhulu, ugesi ucinene, futhi ugesi udlula isidingo. Okwesibili, uma kuqhathaniswa neziteshi zikagesi zamalahle ezivamile, iziteshi zikagesi ezimpontshwayo zinganciphisa ukushiswa kwamalahle aluhlaza futhi zithuthukise umoya nendawo. Okwesithathu, iziteshi zikagesi ezimpontshwayo zingaqhuba ukuthuthukiswa komnotho wendawo futhi zilethe imali eningi endaweni yangakini.
Okwamanje, asikho isiteshi samandla esipompayo esigciniwe kugridi yamandla ka-Chongqing, ngakho-ke asikwazi ukuhlangabezana nesidingo esikhulayo sokushefa segridi yamandla ngokwezinga elithile. Ukuze kuhlinzekwe ngamandla anele, iChongqing isiqalile nokwakha iziteshi zikagesi ezimpontshwayo. Engifuna ukukutshela kona namuhla ukuthi iphrojekthi yokuphehla ugesi ngamanzi eChongqing iyavutha! Kubiza cishe ama-yuan ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-7.1 futhi kulindeleke ukuthi kuqedwe ngo-2022. Kusukela kwakhiwa i-Chongqing Panlong Storage Power Station, izodlala indima ebalulekile njengomgogodla obalulekile wokuphakelwa kukagesi kugridi yamandla wasendaweni!
Kusukela kwakhiwa iPanlong Pumped Storage Power Station, isidonse ukunaka okuningi kuyo yonke imikhakha yempilo. Ekuqaleni bekuyisiteshi sikagesi esimpontshwayo sokuqala esiseNingizimu-ntshonalanga yeChina, ugesi odluliswayo wesiteshi esikhulu esikhulu esithi “West East Power Transmission” esasetshenziswa eShayina, kanye nesiqinisekiso esibalulekile sokusebenza okuzinzile kohlelo lwamandla wendawo. Ngakho-ke, abantu babeka amathemba aphezulu e-Panlong Pumped Storage Power Station, futhi zonke izinhlangothi zinethemba lokuthi isiteshi singaqala ukusebenza ngokushesha okukhulu.
Iziteshi zikagesi ezimpontshwayo zinezinzuzo eziningi. Abakwazi nje ukusabalalisa amandla lapho amandla anele, kodwa futhi bakhulise amandla egridi lapho amandla enganele. Umgomo uwukusebenzisa umehluko wobude phakathi kwamadamu aphezulu naphansi ukuze ukhiqize amandla. Uma igridi yamandla yanele, isiteshi sikagesi sizompompa amanzi ukusuka edamini eliphansi ukuya endaweni engaphezulu. Uma amandla enganele, azokhulula amanzi ukuze akhiqize amandla ngokusebenzisa amandla e-kinetic. Lena imodi yokukhiqiza amandla kabusha futhi engangcolisi. Izinzuzo zayo azigcini nje ngokusheshisa futhi zibucayi, kodwa futhi nemisebenzi eminingi, njengokushefa okuphezulu, ukugcwaliswa kwesigodi nokulinda izimo eziphuthumayo.
Kuyaqondakala ukuthi isamba sokutshalwa kwezimali kwe-Chongqing Panlong Pumped Storage Power Station cishe siyizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-7.1, umthamo ofakiwe usuphelele ama-kilowatts ayizigidi ezingu-1.2, amandla okumpompa aklanyelwe unyaka wonke angama-kilowatt ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-2.7, kanti amandla okukhiqiza ngonyaka amahora angama-kilowatt ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezimbili. Njengamanje, lo msebenzi uqhubeka ngendlela ehlelekile, nengqikithi yesikhathi sokwakha esiyizinyanga ezingu-78. Kulindeleke ukuthi uphothulwe ekupheleni kuka-2020, futhi wonke amayunithi amane esiteshi sikagesi azoxhunywa kugridi ukuze kuphehlwe ugesi.
Mayelana nokwakhiwa kwesiteshi sikagesi saseChongqing, abantu basinaka kakhulu futhi basinikeze ukubukeka okuhle. Kulokhu, iphrojekthi yesiteshi sikagesi saseChongqing iyavutha. Njengesinye isiteshi sikagesi esimpontshwayo e-China, kufanelekile ukuba nethemba. Ngemva kokuphothulwa kwePanlong Pumped Storage Power Station, ingakwazi ukwengeza imisebenzi endaweni yangakini futhi iyenze ibe indawo eheha izivakashi, okuyinto enhle ekuthuthukisweni kweChongqing, idolobha elidumile eliku-inthanethi.
Ngemva kokuthi ukwakhiwa kuqale ukusebenza, lesi siteshi sikagesi sizoba umgogodla obalulekile wokuphakelwa kukagesi wegridi kagesi yesikhathi esizayo yaseChongqing, futhi sizokwenza imisebenzi eminingi. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ingakwazi futhi ukuthuthukisa ngempumelelo ikhwalithi yokuphakelwa kukagesi, ithuthukise ngokwengeziwe isakhiwo sokuphakelwa kwamandla e-Chongqing, ithuthukise izinga lokusebenza legridi yamandla, futhi yenze ukusebenza kwamandla kuzinze kakhudlwana. Umlilo weChongqing Hydropower Station udonse ukunaka kwabantu abaningi ekhaya naphesheya, okuphinde kube yinkomba yamandla aphelele eChina.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Nov-15-2022
