Tashoshin wutar lantarki a ra'ayi na suna da ban sha'awa sosai, saboda girmansu yana da wahala a guje wa idanun mutane. Koyaya, a cikin Greater Khingan mara iyaka da dazuzzukan masu albarka, yana da wuya a yi tunanin yadda tashar wutar lantarki da ke da ma'ana ta sirri za ta ɓoye a cikin dajin daji. Watakila saboda wani wuri na musamman da kuma boye, wannan "tashar wutar lantarki ta arewa mafi girma a kasar Sin" an san shi da dadewa kamar almara.
A kan titin kilomita 100 daga gundumar Huma zuwa kudu, babu wani abu da ya fi kama da yanayin dajin da ke yankin dajin Greater Khingan. Sauyin yanayi ya koma zinari a kaka, amma babu alamar tashoshin wutar lantarki a kan hanya. Lokacin da muka isa ƙauyen Kuanhe, tare da jagora, mun sami “alama” na tashar samar da wutar lantarki da ba a san ta ba.
Duk da kasancewarsa wuri mai kyau, tashar samar da wutar lantarki ta arewa mafi girma a kasar Sin, ko da yake an boye a cikin gonaki masu albarka na Xing'an saboda wurin da yake a kan kololuwar Taoyuan, ya kasance wani abin mamaki saboda nisa da kwanciyar hankali.
Idan komai yana buƙatar lokaci mai kyau da wuri, to tashar wutar lantarki ta Taoyuanfeng ta riga ta yi amfani da fa'idar wuri. Tare da taimakon tsaunuka masu tsayi na tsaunin Wuhua, da kuma kwararar ruwa mai yawa da sauri na sanannen rafi na Heilongjiang, kogin Kuanhe, bai wuce kilomita 10 ba daga kogin kan iyaka tsakanin Sin da Rasha, Heilongjiang, kuma yana kusa da mafi kunkuntar yanki na mafi girma a duniya, "Dulikou", wanda ba a san shi ba a cikin tashar wutar lantarki mai nisa da kilomita 20. amma yana ba da damar duk fa'idodin yanayi na yankin da ke kewaye.
A matsayin "kurwa" na tashoshin wutar lantarki, kogin Kuanhe yana samar da mafi mahimmancin wutar lantarki ta hanyar rancen ruwa. A matsayin babban rafi na Heilongjiang, Kogin Kuan ya samo asali ne daga wani yanki mai tsayin mita 624.8 a cikin iyakar kogin na gundumar Huma. Ruwan ya ratsa arewacin gundumar Huma da garin Sanka, kuma yana kwarara zuwa Heilongjiang mai tazarar kilomita daya daga arewacin garin Sanka. Shi kansa kogin Kuanhe yana da magudanan ruwa masu yawa, wanda fadinsu ya kai mita 5 zuwa mita 26, saboda saurin kwararar ruwa - matsakaicin gudun mita 13.1 a cikin dakika 13.1 - wanda ke ba da wani sharadi na kafa tashar samar da wutar lantarki.
An gina wani rumfar kallo na musamman a saman dutsen Wuhua, inda tashar samar da wutar lantarki ta ke, wanda ke kallon faffadan fadin tafki.
A baya a cikin 1991, magajin wannan tasha ta Taoyuanfeng mai ban mamaki tana da suna na zamani - Tuanjie Hydropower Station a gundumar Huma. A farkon aikin gina tashoshin samar da wutar lantarki, manufar ita ce mayar da hankali kan samar da wutar lantarki, tare da yin la’akari da yadda za a yi amfani da shi gaba daya wajen magance ambaliyar ruwa, da noman kifi, da sauran manyan ayyukan kiyaye ruwa da tashar samar da wutar lantarki.
Yankin da ke kula da tafkin tafki ya kai murabba'in kilomita 1062, tare da karfin ajiya na mita cubic miliyan 145. Babban dam din yana da tsayin mita 229.20, katangar bangon igiyar ruwa tsayin mita 230.40, babban dam din yana da tsayin mita 266, madatsar ruwan dam mai tsayin mita 370, karfin wutar lantarkin ya kai kilowatt 3 x 3500. Matsakaicin ƙirar injiniyan ambaliyar ruwa shine sau ɗaya kowace shekara 200.
Duk da haka, tun daga ranar 18 ga Disamba, 1992 da aka fara ginin a hukumance, saboda batutuwan kuɗi, an sami koma baya da yawa a aikin ginin. A karshe, a ranar 18 ga watan Yulin shekarar 2002, bayan shekaru goma, aikin gwaji da samar da wutar lantarki ya yi nasara, wanda ya cike gibin samar da wutar lantarki a arewacin kasar Sin. Ya zuwa yanzu, wannan tashar wutar lantarki ta arewa da ke boye a cikin babban birnin Khingan mai albarka ta "mallaka" yankin arewacin kasar Sin.
Tare da gina shimfidar hanyar siminti a yanzu, sawun sawun cikin sauƙi ya kai rabin dutsen. Babban dandali na dam din, wanda manyan tsaunuka ke boye, daga karshe ya dauke labulen dajin dajin ya tsaya a gabansu. Kallonta yake, ba zato ba tsammani ya tsaya saman dam din ya juyo. An boye wani ginin masana'anta a cikin bishiyoyin da ke kasa, wanda da alama yana kan kasa kadan amma ya yi daidai da malalar dam din. Daga sauran gine-gine masu goyan baya, ana iya tunanin girman girman wannan wurin.
Kusa da madatsar ruwa, ko da yake bai kai "babban kwazazzabo da ke fitowa daga Pinghu" na kwazazzabai uku ba, har yanzu yana da wuya a boye kyawawan yanayinsa na "tsawon tsaunukan da ke fitowa daga Pinghu". Dutsen Wuhua da ke kewaye ya dade yana lullube da dazuzzukan dajin da ke karkashin iskar kaka da ke kada Buddha, ta mai da tsaunukan zuwa launuka daban-daban. Waɗannan ɓangarorin launuka masu launi suna faɗuwa cikin gani kuma ana raba su da faffadan ruwa na dam ɗin, wanda ke ba da damar waɗannan kyawawan yanayin kaka masu launukan yanayi su bayyana a saman ruwa, suna yin nadawa na gani na shimfidar wuri, suna shimfiɗa cikakken hoton saman ruwa.
Tsoffin magina sun sassaƙa tsaunuka da hanyoyi, suna samar da cikakken tafkin tsaunuka tare da Dutsen Flower biyar da dam. Ko da yake na wucin gadi ne, da gaske ya kasance kamar halitta ta halitta. Kusa da dutsen da ke kusa da madatsar ruwan, har yanzu ana iya ganin alamun hakowa, kuma tafkin da ke gabansa kuma yana da babban gaɓar ruwa na lumana wanda har yanzu a natse yake “kwance” a nan saboda tarin faffadan ruwan kogin da yanayi ke bayarwa.
Ba wai kawai santsi ba ne kuma ba tare da toshewa ba, amma a ƙarƙashin wannan fili na ruwa, akwai kuma kifayen tafki da yawa suna iyo cikin yardar kaina. A matsayin "mafi kyawun abokin tarayya" don kiyaye ruwa, kifin tafki a cikin tafki ba zai iya tsarkake tushen ruwa kawai ba, har ma ya samar wa mutanen gida da naman kifi mai dadi sosai. Tare da kunkuntar matakin dutse kusa da dam, an kafa ma'auni mai auna tsayin matakin ruwa daga sama zuwa kasa, wanda ya kasance a da '' sadaukarwa wurin aiki '' don gano matakin ruwa. A wannan lokacin, ya zama wata hanya ta gajeriyar hanya ga mutanen yankin don sauka zuwa saman kankara na tafki a lokacin hunturu. Ta hanyar tono ramukan kankara a saman kankara, kifaye masu kaifin kai na iya cizon ƙugiya, yana mai da shi “cizo mai daɗi” da ba kasafai ba a cikin hunturu.
Yin yawo tare da gefen dam ɗin, dam ɗin yana ƙirƙirar lanƙwasa na gani mai ban sha'awa ga tafkin da kallonsa. Rana mai dumin kaka ba ta da kyalkyali da haske kamar lokacin rani, tana nuna launin ruwan lemu mai dumi a kan tafkin. Ƙarƙashin iska mai laushi, ƙwanƙolin lemu masu laushi suna haifar da ƙugiya marar zurfi. Yayin da nake sha'awar saman ruwan da ba ya ɗorawa, da gangan na gano wata rumfar kallo ta musamman a gaban Dutsen Wuhua, wanda aka yi kiyasin wuri ne saman dutsen mai kyan gani.
A gefen dutsen, an sake buɗe wata hanya don ci gaba da sintiri na dutsen. Sakamakon dazuzzukan rani da ake da su, wannan rumfa ta ja, wadda a da ta yi fice sosai, yanzu an rufe shi a cikin dajin da ke da wuyar samu. Tare da jagorancin mutanen gari, an gano "sihiri na siginar" - a cikin dajin dutse inda muke neman hanyarmu, akwai wani babban filin masara mai yawa a gefen hagu na hanyar datti mara kyau, Bi filayen masara kuma ku sami hanya mai sauƙi wanda aka shimfida tare da manyan bulogi na sirri na sirri, wanda ya kai ga wannan babban ɗakin jajayen dutse mai ban mamaki.
Da sauri shiga cikin rumfar, kuma nan take, hayaƙi mai ban sha'awa da fa'idar tafki ya bayyana, kewaye da filayen da ba su da iyaka da dazuzzuka masu yawa. Tafiya sama da tsani na katako zuwa bene na biyu na rumfar, ra'ayi ya zama mafi fadi. Hasken rana na kaka yana aiki akan saman ruwa, yana gabatar da inuwar shuɗi daban-daban. Yana da nutsuwa kuma ba abin mamaki bane, kuma yana tare da tsaunuka da dazuzzuka a bangarorin biyu. Girman da girman tafkin yana da wahala a iya kama shi cikin ɗan lokaci.
Nan da nan, hasken azurfa ya bayyana a cikin ruwa a ƙarƙashin faɗuwar rana, kuma mutanen yankin sun ce kifin ya taru a cikin zafin rana, suna tsalle daga cikin ruwan. Hasken azurfa ya haskaka da kyalli na ma'aunin kifin, kuma a cikin shiru kawai aka ji karar iskan kaka da ke kada bishiyoyin bangarorin biyu.
Lokacin aikawa: Jul-05-2023
