Mehato e entsoe.
Temana ea 2 Mehato ena e sebetsa taolong ea phallo ea tikoloho ea liteishene tse nyane tsa motlakase oa metsi (tse nang le matla a le mong a kentsoeng a 50000 kW kapa ka tlase) sebakeng sa tsamaiso sa toropo ea rona.
Phallo ea tikoloho ea liteishene tse nyane tsa matla a fehloa ka metsi e bolela phallo (bongata ba metsi, boemo ba metsi) le ts'ebetso ea eona e hlokahalang ho fihlela litlhoko tsa ts'ireletso ea tikoloho ea tsela ea metsi e tlase ea letamo (sluice) ea seteishene se senyenyane sa phepelo ea metsi le ho boloka sebopeho le ts'ebetso ea tikoloho.
Temana ea 3 Tlhokomelo ea phallo ea tikoloho ea liteishene tse nyane tsa matla a fehloang ka metsi e tla etsoa ho latela molao-motheo oa boikarabello ba libaka, e etelletsoeng pele ke mafapha a tsamaiso ea metsi a setereke/setereke ka seng (setereke se ikemetseng), Liangjiang New Area, Western Science City, Chongqing High-tech Zone, le Wansheng Economic Development Zone (moo ho tla thoeng ke lefapha la tikoloho le kopanelo), le lefapha la tikoloho le kopanelo. ntshetsopele le tokiso, ditjhelete, tlhahisoleseding ya moruo, le eneji maemong a tshwanang di tla ikarabella bakeng sa mosebetsi o amehang ho ya ka boikarabelo ba bona. Mafapha a amehang a 'muso oa masepala, ho latela boikarabello ba ona, a tla tataisa le ho khothaletsa litereke le litereke ho etsa mosebetsi oa tlhokomelo ea phallo ea tikoloho bakeng sa liteishene tse nyane tse fehloang ka metsi.
(1) Boikarabello ba lefapha la tsamaiso ea metsi. Lefapha la tsamaiso ea metsi la masepala le na le boikarabello ba ho tataisa le ho khothaletsa mafapha a tsamaiso ea metsi a setereke le a setereke ho etsa bolebeli ba letsatsi le letsatsi ba phallo ea tikoloho ea liteishene tse nyane tsa ho fehla motlakase ka metsi; Mafapha a tsamaiso ea metsi a setereke le a setereke a na le boikarabello ba ho etsa mosebetsi oa bolebeli le tsamaiso ea letsatsi le letsatsi, ho hlophisa taolo le tlhahlobo ea phallo ea tikoloho e fehloang ke liteishene tse nyane tsa motlakase oa metsi, le ho matlafatsa ka nepo taolo ea letsatsi le letsatsi ea phallo ea tikoloho e fehloang ke liteishene tse nyane tse fehlang motlakase.
(2) Boikarabello ba lefapha le nang le bokhoni ba tikoloho ea tikoloho. Masepala, setereke, setereke le balaoli ba tikoloho le tikoloho ba etsa tlhahlobo ea tikoloho le tumello ea merero ea kaho le taolo le tlhahlobo ea meaho ea ts'ireletso ea tikoloho ho latela matla a bona, 'me ba nka phallo ea tikoloho ho tsoa liteisheneng tse nyane tsa motlakase oa metsi e le boemo ba bohlokoa bakeng sa tlhahlobo ea tikoloho ea morero le tumello le litaba tsa bohlokoa tsa tlhokomelo ea ts'ireletso ea tikoloho ea metsi.
(3) Boikarabello ba lefapha le nang le bokhoni ba nts'etsopele le ntlafatso. Lefapha la ntshetsopele le tokiso ya masepala le na le boikarabelo ba ho thea mokgwa wa ditheko tsa phepelo ya motlakase bakeng sa diteishene tse nyane tse fehlwang ka metsi o bontshang ditjeho tsa tshireletso ya tikoloho le tsosoloso le puso, ho sebedisa matla a moruo hantle, le ho kgothaletsa tsosoloso, taolo, le tshireletso ya tikoloho ya metsi ya diteishene tse nyenyane tse fehlwang ka metsi; Mafapha a setereke le a setereke a nts'etsopele le ntlafatso a tla sebelisana 'moho mosebetsing o amehang.
(4) Boikarabello ba lefapha le nang le bokhoni ba lichelete. Baetapele ba lichelete ba 'masepala le setereke/litereke ba na le boikarabello ba ho kenya tšebetsong lichelete tsa mosebetsi oa taolo ea phallo ea tikoloho, kaho ea sethala sa tlhokomelo, le lichelete tsa ts'ebetso le tlhokomelo maemong a fapaneng.
(5) Boikarabello ba lefapha le nang le bokhoni ba litaba tsa moruo. Lefapha la tlhahisoleseding ya moruo boemong ba masepala le na le boikarabelo ba ho tataisa le ho kgothaletsa lefapha la tlhahisoleseding ya moruo wa setereke/ditereke ho hokahana le lefapha la taolo ya metsi boemong ba konteraka le lefapha la tikoloho ya tikoloho ho laola lenane la diteishene tse nyane tse fehlwang ka metsi tse nang le mathata a hlahelletseng a tikoloho, maikutlo a matla a setjhaba, le mehato e sa lekaneng ya tokiso.
(6) Boikarabello ba lefapha le nang le bokhoni ba matla. Balaodi ba matla ba masepala le setereke/ditereke ba tla kgothalletsa beng ba diteishene tse nyane tse fehlwang ka metsi ho rala, ho aha le ho kenya tshebetsong disebediswa tsa phallelo ya phallo ya tikoloho le disebediswa tsa ho beha leihlo ka nako e le nngwe le mesebetsi e meholo ho ya ka matla a bona.
Athikele ea 4 Palo ea phallo ea tikoloho ea liteishene tse nyane tsa motlakase oa metsi e lokela ho ipapisa le lintlha tsa tekheniki tse kang "Guidelines for Water Resources Demonstration of Hydraulic and Hydroelectric Construction Projects SL525", "Technical Guidelines for Environmental Impact Assessment of Ecological Water Use, Low-Themperature Hydroelectric Projects in Passing Hydraulence Water, le Metsi a Motlakase oa Litlhapi. (Trial)” (EIA Letter [2006] No. 4), “Code for Calculation of Water Demand for Ecological Environment of Rivers and Lakes SL/T712-2021″, “Code for Calculation of Ecological Flow of Hydropower Projects NB/T35091″, joalo-joalo, karolong ea metsi a nōka, joalo-joalo. seteishene sa ho fehla motlakase ka metsi e le karolo ea taolo ea lipalo ho netefatsa hore likarolo tsohle tsa noka tse anngoeng li kopana le litlhoko;
Phallo ea tikoloho ea liteishene tse nyane tse fehlang motlakase ka metsi e tla kengoa tšebetsong ho latela lipehelo tsa tlhahlobo e felletseng ea moralo le moralo oa tikoloho, moralo oa ntlafatso ea mehloli ea matla a metsi, tlhahlobo ea tikoloho, tumello ea ho noa metsi a morero, tlhahlobo ea tikoloho ea morero, le litokomane tse ling; Haeba ho se na litokisetso kapa litokisetso tse sa lumellaneng litokomaneng tse ka holimo, lefapha la tsamaiso ea metsi le nang le matla a ho laela le tla buisana le lefapha la tikoloho ea tikoloho boemong bo tšoanang ho fumana. Bakeng sa liteishene tse nyane tse fehlang motlakase ka metsi tse nang le ts'ebeliso e felletseng kapa tse fumanehang libakeng tsa tlhaho, phallo ea tikoloho e lokela ho khethoa kamora ho hlophisa pontšo le ho kopa maikutlo ho tsoa mafapheng a amehang.
Temana ea 5 Ha ho e-na le liphetoho tse kholo metsing a tlang kapa liphetoho tse kholo tseleng ea ho phela, tlhahiso, le tlhokahalo ea metsi a tikoloho e bakoang ke kaho kapa ho heletsoa ha merero ea ho baballa metsi le matla a fehloang ka metsi sebakeng se kaholimo sa liteishene tse fehlang matla a metsi, kapa ho kengoa tšebetsong phetiso ea metsi ka har'a metsi, phallo ea tikoloho e lokela ho lokisoa le ho etsoa qeto ka nako e nepahetseng.
Athikele ea 6 Mehaho ea phallo ea phallo ea tikoloho bakeng sa liteishene tse nyane tsa matla a fehloa ka metsi e bua ka mehato ea boenjineri e sebelisoang ho kopana le boleng bo boletsoeng ba tikoloho, ho kenyeletsoa mekhoa e mengata e joalo ka moeli oa sluice, ho buloa ha letamo, grooving ea matamo, liphaephe tse epetsoeng, ho buloa ha likanale, le ho thusa tikolohong. Sesebelisoa sa ho lekola phallo ea tikoloho bakeng sa liteishene tse nyane tse fehlang matla a metsi se bolela sesebelisoa se sebelisoang bakeng sa ho beha leihlo nako ea nnete le ho lekola phallo ea tikoloho e hlahisoang ke liteishene tse nyane tsa motlakase oa metsi, ho kenyeletsoa lisebelisoa tsa ho shebella livideo, lisebelisoa tsa ho lekola phallo, le lisebelisoa tsa phetiso ea data. Mehaho ea liphallelo ea phallo ea tikoloho le lisebelisoa tsa ho beha leihlo bakeng sa liteishene tse nyane tse fehlang matla a metsi ke lits'ebeletso tsa ts'ireletso ea tikoloho bakeng sa merero e menyenyane ea motlakase o fehloang ka metsi, 'me e tlameha ho ipapisa le melaoana e amehang ea naha, litlhaloso le maemo a moralo, kaho le taolo ea ts'ebetso.
Temana ea 7 Bakeng sa liteishene tse nyenyane tse fehlang motlakase ka metsi tse sa tsoa ahoa, tse ntseng li hahuoa, tse ahiloeng bocha kapa tse atolositsoeng, meaho ea tsona ea thuso ea phallo ea tikoloho, lisebelisoa tsa ho beha leihlo, le lisebelisoa tse ling li lokela ho raloa, ho hahuoe, ho amoheloe le ho kengoa tšebetsong ka nako e le 'ngoe le morero o moholo. Moralo oa pheliso ea tikoloho o lokela ho kenyelletsa litekanyetso tsa ho tsoa ha tikoloho, lisebelisoa tsa ho tsoa, lisebelisoa tsa ho beha leihlo, le phihlello ea li-platform tsa taolo.
Temana ea 8 Bakeng sa liteishene tse nyenyane tsa motlakase oa metsi tse sebetsang tseo lisebelisoa tsa tsona tsa thuso ea phallo ea matla a tikoloho le lisebelisoa tsa ho beha leihlo li sa fihlelle litlhokahalo, mong'a tsona o tla etsa moralo oa phallo ea phallo ea ekholoji ho ipapisitsoe le phallo ea ekholoji e ikemiselitsoeng le hammoho le maemo a nnete a morero, le ho hlophisa ts'ebetsong le kamohelo. Ke feela ka mor'a ho fetisa kamohelo ba ka kenngoa ts'ebetsong. Kaho le ts'ebetso ea litsi tsa liphallelo li ke ke tsa ama mesebetsi ea mantlha hampe. Motheong oa ho netefatsa polokeho, mehato e joalo ka ho fetola mokhoa oa phallo ea metsi kapa ho eketsa likarolo tsa tikoloho e ka nkuoa ho netefatsa phallo e tsitsitseng le e lekaneng ea phallo ea tikoloho ho tsoa liteisheneng tse nyane tse fehlang matla a metsi.
Temana ea 9 Liteishene tse nyenyane tse fehlang motlakase ka metsi li tla tsoelapele ho fana ka phallo e tsitsitseng ea tikoloho ka botlalo, li netefatse ts'ebetso e tloaelehileng ea lisebelisoa tsa ho lekola phallo ea tikoloho, 'me ka 'nete, ka botlalo, le ho tsoela pele ho beha leihlo phallo ea tikoloho ea liteishene tse nyane tse fehlang motlakase. Haeba lits'ebeletso tsa thuso ea phallo ea tikoloho le lisebelisoa tsa ho beha leihlo li senyehile ka lebaka le itseng, mehato ea tokiso e nakong e lokela ho nkuoa ho etsa bonnete ba hore phallo ea tikoloho ea noka e fihla maemong 'me lintlha tsa tlhahlobo li tlalehoa ka tloaelo.
Athikele ea 10 Sethala sa tlhahlobo ea phallo ea tikoloho bakeng sa liteishene tse nyane tsa matla a fehloang ka metsi se bolela sethala sa morao-rao sa kopo ea kopanyo ea tlhahisoleseling se entsoeng ka lisebelisoa tse ngata tsa ho lekola tse matla, litsamaiso tsa kamohelo tse ngata-ngata, le taolo ea liteishene tse nyane tse fehlang matla a metsi le lits'ebetso tsa temoso ea kapele. Liteishene tse nyane tse fehloang ka metsi li lokela ho fetisetsa lintlha tsa tlhahlobo sethaleng sa setereke/setereke kamoo ho hlokahalang. Bakeng sa liteishene tse nyane tse fehlang matla a metsi tseo hajoale li se nang maemo a phetisetso ea marang-rang a puisano, li hloka ho kopitsa tlhahlobo ea video (kapa li-screenshots) le tlhaiso-leseling ea phallo sethaleng sa setereke / setereke khoeli le khoeli. Lits'oants'o le livideo tse kentsoeng li lokela ho kenyelletsa tlhahisoleseling joalo ka lebitso la seteishene sa motlakase, boleng ba phallo ea tikoloho, boleng ba nako ea 'nete ba phallo ea tikoloho, le nako ea sampole. Kaho le ts'ebetso ea sethala sa ho beha leihlo se tla etsoa ho latela Tsebiso ea Ofisi e Akaretsang ea Lekala la Mehloli ea Metsi mabapi le ho Hatisa le ho Abela Maikutlo a Tataiso ea Setsebi mabapi le Sethala sa Tlhokomelo ea Phallo ea Ecological Flow bakeng sa Liteishene tse Nyenyane tsa Motlakase oa Metsi (BSHH [2019] No. 1378).
Temana ea 11 Mong'a seteishene se senyenyane sa matla a fehloang ka metsi ke eena motho ea ka sehloohong ea ikarabellang bakeng sa meralo, kaho, ts'ebetso, tsamaiso, le paballo ea lits'ebeletso tsa phallelo ea phallo ea tikoloho le lisebelisoa tsa ho beha leihlo. Maikarabelo a mantlha a kenyelletsa:
(1) Matlafatsa ts'ebetso le tlhokomelo. Theha mokhoa oa ho lebela bakeng sa ts'ebetso le taolo ea phallo ea tikoloho, ho kenya tšebetsong likarolo tsa ts'ebetso le tlhokomelo le lichelete, le ho netefatsa ts'ebetso e tloaelehileng ea lits'ebetso tsa ho lahla le lisebelisoa tsa ho beha leihlo. Hlophisa basebetsi ba khethehileng ho etsa tlhahlobo ea kamehla ea paterole le ho lokisa ka nako liphoso leha e le life le tse sa tloaelehang tse fumanoang; Haeba e ke ke ea lokisoa ka nako e nepahetseng, mehato ea nakoana e lokela ho nkoa ho netefatsa hore phallo ea tikoloho e fela kamoo ho hlokahalang, mme tlaleho e ngotsoeng e lokela ho romelloa mafapheng a tsamaiso ea metsi a setereke le a setereke nakong ea lihora tse 24. Tlas'a maemo a khethehileng, katoloso e ka sebelisoa, empa nako e telele ea katoloso ha ea lokela ho feta lihora tse 48.
(2) Matlafatsa taolo ea data. Abela motho ea inehetseng ho laola phallo ea data, litšoantšo, le livideo tse kentsoeng sethaleng sa tlhokomelo ho netefatsa hore lintlha tse kentsoeng ke tsa 'nete 'me li bontša ka 'nete phallo e tsoang hang-hang setsing se senyenyane sa motlakase oa metsi. Ka nako e ts'oanang, hoa hlokahala ho romela kantle ho naha kamehla le ho boloka data ea ho hlahloba phallo. Khothaletsa liteishene tse tala tsa pontšo ea matla a fehloang ka metsi tse reheletsoeng ke Lekala la Mehloli ea Metsi ho boloka lintlha tsa tlhahlobo ea phallo ea tikoloho nakong ea lilemo tse 5.
(3) Theha mokhoa oa ho hlophisa. Kenyelletsa kemiso ea metsi a tikoloho lits'ebetsong tsa kemiso ea ts'ebetso ea letsatsi le letsatsi, theha mekhoa e tloaelehileng ea kemiso ea tikoloho, le ho netefatsa phallo ea tikoloho ea linōka le matša. Ha likoluoa tsa tlhaho, likoluoa, likoluoa le maemo a mang a tšohanyetso a etsahala, li tla hlophisoa ka mokhoa o ts'oanang ho latela moralo oa tšohanyetso o entsoeng ke mebuso ea setereke le ea setereke.
(4) Etsa moralo oa ts'ireletso. Ha ts'ebetso ea phallo ea tikoloho e angoa ke tlhokomelo ea boenjiniere, likoluoa tsa tlhaho, maemo a khethehileng a ts'ebetso ea marang-rang a matla, joalo-joalo, moralo oa mosebetsi oa ho netefatsa hore phallo ea tikoloho e tla etsoa 'me e romelloe lefapheng la tsamaiso ea metsi ea setereke / setereke bakeng sa tlaleho e ngotsoeng pele ho ts'ebetsong.
(5) Amohela tlhokomelo ka mafolofolo. Theha liboto tse khahlang mahlo litsing tsa phepelo ea tikoloho ea liteishene tse nyane tsa motlakase o fehloang ka metsi, ho kenyeletsoa lebitso la seteishene se senyenyane sa matla a fehloang ka metsi, mofuta oa lits'ebeletso tsa ho fehla matla, boleng ba phallo ea tikoloho, karolo ea tlhokomelo, le nomoro ea mohala ea tlhokomelo, ho amohela tlhokomelo ea sechaba.
(6) Arabela ho mathata a sechaba. Lokisa litaba tse hlahisitsoeng ke balaoli ba tsamaiso ka nako e behiloeng, le ho araba litaba tse hlahisitsoeng ka tlhokomelo ea sechaba le mecha e meng.
Temana ea 12 Mafapha a tsamaiso ea metsi a setereke le a setereke a tla etella pele tlhahlobong ea sets'oants'o le bolebeli ba letsatsi le letsatsi ba ts'ebetso ea lits'ebetso tsa ho felloa ke metsi le ho beha leihlo lisebelisoa tsa liteishene tse nyane tse fehlang motlakase ka har'a matla a tsona, hammoho le ho kenya tšebetsong phallo ea tikoloho.
(1) Etsa tlhokomelo ea letsatsi le letsatsi. Litlhahlobo tse khethehileng tsa phallo ea tikoloho li tla etsoa ka ho kopana ha maeto a tloaelehileng le a sa tloaelehang le tlhahlobo e bulehileng. Haholo-holo hlahloba hore na ho na le ts'enyehelo kapa tšitiso efe kapa efe litsing tsa drainage, le hore na phallo ea tikoloho e felile ka botlalo. Haeba ho sa khonehe ho fumana hore na phallo ea tikoloho e ntse e lutla ka botlalo, setheo sa mokha oa boraro se nang le mangolo a tlhahlobo a lokela ho tšepeloa bakeng sa netefatso ea setšeng. Theha ak'haonte ea ho lokisa mathata bakeng sa mathata a fumanoang tlhahlobong, matlafatsa tataiso ea tekheniki, 'me u netefatse hore mathata a lokisoa.
(2) Matlafatsa tlhokomelo ea mantlha. Kenyelletsa liteishene tse nyane tse fehlang matla a metsi tse nang le lintho tse sirelletsang ka tlase ho noka, phokotso ea nako e telele ea metsi lipakeng tsa letamo la seteishene sa motlakase le phaposi ea ho fehla motlakase, mathata a mangata a fumanoeng tlhokomelong le tlhahlobong e fetileng, 'me a tšoauoa e le likarolo tsa taolo ea noka ea phallo ea tikoloho lethathamong la bohlokoa la taolo, etsa tlhahiso ea litlhokahalo tsa bohlokoa tsa taolo, ho etsa tlhahlobo ea marang-rang khafetsa, le ho etsa tlhahlobo e le 'ngoe sebakeng se seng le se seng sa komello.
(3) Matlafatsa tsamaiso ea sethala. Abela basebetsi ba khethehileng ho kena sethaleng sa tlhokomelo ho etsa licheke tsa tlhahlobo ea marang-rang le data e bolokiloeng sebakeng sa heno, ho lekola hore na livideo tsa nalane li ka bapaloa ka mokhoa o tloaelehileng, le ho etsa ledger ea mosebetsi bakeng sa ts'ebeliso ea nako e tlang kamora ho hlahlojoa ha sebaka.
(4) Hlalosa hantle 'me u netefatse. Boikemisetso ba pele bo etsoa mabapi le hore na seteishene se senyane sa matla a fehloang a metsi se kopana le litlhoko tsa pheliso ea phallo ea tikoloho ka data, litšoantšo, le livideo tse kentsoeng kapa tse kopilitsoeng sethaleng sa taolo. Haeba ho netefalitsoe esale pele hore litlhokahalo tsa phallo ea tikoloho ha li khotsofatsoe, lefapha la tsamaiso ea metsi la setereke / setereke le tla hlophisa likarolo tse amehang ho netefatsa ho ea pele.
Tlas'a maemo afe kapa afe a a latelang, seteishene se senyane sa matla a fehloang ka metsi se ka lemohuoa e le se fihlelang litlhoko tsa phepelo ea tikoloho ka mor'a hore se amoheloe ke lefapha la tsamaiso ea metsi seterekeng/setereke 'me se tlaleheloe lefapha la tsamaiso ea metsi la masepala bakeng sa ho faela:
1. Phallo ea metsi e phallang ka holim'a metsi kapa melao ea letsatsi le letsatsi ea sets'oants'o sa letamo le lenyenyane la metsi e tlase ho phallo e lekantsoeng ea tikoloho 'me e felisitsoe ho latela phallo e kenang holimo;
2. Hoa hlokahala ho emisa ho ntša phallo ea tikoloho ka lebaka la tlhoko ea taolo ea likhohola le phokotso ea komello kapa mehloli ea metsi a nooang ho nka metsi;
3. Ka lebaka la tsosoloso ea boenjiniere, kaho, le mabaka a mang, liteishene tse nyenyane tse fehlang motlakase ka metsi li hlile li sitoa ho phethahatsa litlhoko tse amehang bakeng sa ho tsamaisa phallo ea tikoloho;
4. Ka lebaka la matla a majeure, liteishene tse nyenyane tsa matla a metsi ha li khone ho ntša phallo ea tikoloho.
Article 13 Bakeng sa liteishene tse nyane tse fehlang motlakase ka metsi tse sa fihlelle litlhoko tsa phepelo ea tikoloho, lefapha la tsamaiso ea metsi la setereke/setereke le tla fana ka tsebiso ea tokiso ho khothaletsa tokiso hore e be teng; Bakeng sa liteishene tse nyane tse fehlang matla a metsi tse nang le mathata a hlahelletseng a tikoloho, maikutlo a matla sechabeng, le mehato e sa sebetseng ea tokiso, mafapha a tsamaiso ea metsi a setereke le setereke, 'moho le mafapha a tikoloho le tlhahisoleseling ea moruo, a tla thathamisoa bakeng sa taolo le tokiso ka nako e itseng; Ba tlolang molao ba tla otlwa ho ya ka molao.
Temana ea 14 Mafapha a tsamaiso ea metsi a setereke le setereke a tla theha mokhoa oa taolo oa phatlalatso oa tlhahisoleseling ho hlahisa kapele tlhaiso-leseling ea phallo ea tikoloho, mehlala e tsoetseng pele, le litlolo, le ho khothaletsa sechaba ho beha leihlo phallo ea tikoloho ea liteishene tse nyane tsa motlakase oa metsi.
Article 15 Karolo efe kapa efe kapa motho ofe kapa ofe o na le tokelo ea ho tlaleha lintlha tsa phallo ea phallo ea ekholoji ho lefapha la tsamaiso ea metsi la setereke / setereke kapa lefapha la tikoloho ea tikoloho; "Haeba ho fumanwa hore lefapha le amehang le hloleha ho phetha mesebetsi ya lona ho ya ka molao, le tla ba le tokelo ya ho itlaleha ho setheo sa lona se hodimo kapa setheo se okametseng."
Nako ea poso: Mar-29-2023
