Muchina wekuchenesa marara muHydropower Plants

Munzvimbo dzinoshandiswa magetsi, kuchengetedza mvura yakachena uye isina kuvharwa kwakakosha kuti ishande zvakanaka uye zvakachengeteka. Chimwe chezvinhu zvakakosha zvinoita kuti izvi zvive muchina wekuchenesa marara, unozivikanwawo sereki yemarara.

Chii chinonzi muchina wekuchenesa marara?
Muchina wekuchenesa rack yemarara mudziyo wemakanika wakaiswa panzvimbo inopinzwa mvura nemagetsi. Basa rawo guru nderekubvisa marara akadai semashizha, matavi, mapurasitiki, nezvimwe zvinhu zvinoyangarara zvinoungana parack yemarara. rack yemarara pachayo inoshanda sechidziviriro, ichidzivirira marara makuru kuti asapinde mumaturbine zvichikonzera kukuvara.
Kukosha muMashandiro eMagetsi emvura
Pasina kuchenesa nguva dzose, kuunganidzwa kwemarara kunogona kuderedza zvakanyanya kuyerera kwemvura, zvichikonzera kudzikira kwekushanda kwemagetsi. Muzviitiko zvakakomba, kuvharika kunogona kukonzera kusagadzikana kwekushanda kana kutokuvadza zvinhu zvakakosha zvakaita sema turbine nemagedhi. Muchina wekuchenesa marara unovimbisa kubviswa kwemarara nguva dzose, uchichengetedza mamiriro emvura akakodzera uye unodzivirira michina.
Mhando dzeMichina Yekuchenesa Marara
Kune mhando dzakasiyana dzemuchina wekuchenesa marara unoshandiswa mumafekitori emagetsi emvura, dzinosanganisira:
Rudzi rweMechanical Rake: Inoshandisa rake rinofambiswa nemota kuunganidza nekusimudza marara kubva parack.
Rudzi rweHydraulic: Inoshandiswa nema hydraulic systems, inopa simba rakasimba rekusimudza uye kushanda zvakanaka.
Rudzi rweMotokari: Yakaiswa pamatare, ichiibvumira kufamba munzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana dzekupinda.
Rudzi Rwakagadziriswa: Rwakaiswa zvachose panzvimbo yakatarwa yekudya.
Rudzi rumwe nerumwe runosarudzwa zvichienderana nekugadzirwa kwemiti, mamiriro emvura, uye huwandu hwemarara.
Zvinhu Zvikuru
Michina yemazuva ano yekuchenesa marara yakagadzirwa nezvinhu zvepamusoro zvakaita se:
Kushanda otomatiki kana kure
Kudzivirira ngura zvakanyanya kuti igare kwenguva refu
Masisitimu ekutyaira asingashandise simba zvakanyanya
Zvinodiwa zvekugadzirisa zvishoma
Nzira dzekudzivirira kuchengetedzeka
Zvinhu izvi zvinovandudza kuvimbika kwekushanda ukuwo zvichideredza mari yevashandi.
Muchina wekuchenesa machira emarara unoita basa rakakosha pakuona kuti mafekitori emagetsi emvura anoshanda zvakanaka uye anogara kwenguva refu. Nekubvisa marara nguva dzose uye kuchengetedza mamiriro ekushandisa akachena, unotsigira kugadzirwa kwemagetsi kwakasimba uye unodzivirira zvivakwa zvakakosha. Sezvo simba remagetsi richiri kuramba riri sosi huru yesimba rinogona kuvandudzwa, kukosha kwemidziyo inobatsira yakavimbika senge machira emarara hakufanirwe kufuratirwa.