Musi wa8 Ndira, Hurumende yeVanhu veGuangyuan City, Sichuan Province yakaburitsa "Purogiramu Yekuitwa Kwekuwedzera Kabhoni MuGuta reGuangyuan". Chirongwa ichi chinokurudzira kuti panosvika gore ra2025, huwandu hwesimba risingashandiswe muguta husvike pa54.5%, uye huwandu hwese hwesimba rakachena rakaiswa hwakaita semagetsi emvura, simba remhepo, uye simba rezuva hunosvika makirowatts anopfuura mamiriyoni mashanu. Kushandiswa kwesimba payuniti imwe neimwe yeGDP necarbon dioxide payuniti imwe neimwe yeGDP kuchazadzisa zvinangwa zvedunhu, zvichiisa hwaro hwakasimba hwekuzadzisa kuwedzera kwekabhoni.
Munguva yechirongwa chemakore mashanu chegumi nemana, kufambira mberi kukuru kwakaitwa mukugadzirisa nekugadzirisa marongerwo emaindasitiri nemarongerwo esimba. Kushanda nesimba kwemaindasitiri makuru kwavandudzika zvikuru, mwero wekushandiswa kwemarasha akachena wavandudzika zvikuru, uye kuvakwa kwesimba rinodzokororwa rine simba remvura senzvimbo huru uye simba remvura, mhepo, uye simba rezuva rakawedzerwa. Nzvimbo yekushandisa simba rakachena yedunhu yakavakwa, uye kufambira mberi kutsva kwakaitwa mukutsvaga nekusimudzira matekinoroji egirini nekabhoni shoma. Kugadzirwa kwegirini nekabhoni shoma uye mararamiro zvakasimudzirwa zvakanyanya, Mitemo inotsigira yekuvandudzwa kwegirini, kabhoni shoma, uye denderedzwa iri kukurumidziswa uye kuvandudzwa, uye hurongwa hwehupfumi huri kuvakwa nekukurumidza. Hunhu hwemaguta ane kabhoni shoma huri kuwedzera kuoneka, uye kuvakwa kwemaguta emuenzaniso anoshandisa pfungwa yemakomo akasvibira nemvura yakachena kuri kuwedzera. Pakazosvika gore ra2025, chikamu chekushandiswa kwesimba risiri refossil muguta chichasvika panosvika 54.5%, uye huwandu hwese hwekugadzira simba rakachena hwakaita semagetsi emvura, simba remhepo, uye simba rezuva huchasvika pamamiriyoni mashanu emakilowatts. Kushandiswa kwesimba pachikamu chimwe nechimwe cheGDP uye kuburitswa kwecarbon dioxide pachikamu chimwe nechimwe cheGDP zvichazadzisa zvinangwa zvedunhu, zvichiisa hwaro hwakasimba hwekusvika padanho repamusoro recarbon.
Kuisa chiito chekushandura simba regirini nerisina kabhoni, zvichibva pakupa simba reguta redu, kusimbisa basa remagetsi emvura sesimba guru, kurima nzvimbo itsva dzekukura kwekuvandudzwa kwesimba remvura, mhepo nezuva, kutsigira mapurojekiti ekugadzira simba remagetsi ekupisa gasi rechisikigo uye ekubatanidza simba remarasha, kuramba uchikurudzira kutsiva simba rakachena, kuwedzera kugadzirisa kugadzirwa kwesimba uye mashandisirwo aro, uye kukurumidzisa kuvaka sisitimu yesimba remazuva ano yakachena, ine kabhoni shoma, yakachengeteka, uye inoshanda. Kubatanidza nekuvandudza mvura nemagetsi. Kushanda kwakasimba kwezviteshi zvemagetsi emvura zvakaita seTingzikou neBaozhusi, zvichishandisa mabhenefiti akazara ekugadzira simba, kudiridza, uye kufamba. Kukurudzira kuvakwa kwezviteshi zvemagetsi zvinopombwa zvakaita seLongchi Mountain, Daping Mountain, neLuojia Mountain. Kurumidza kuvakwa kwezviteshi zvemvura nezviteshi zvemagetsi zvine simba rekutonga regore negore, zvakaita seQuhe neGuanziba. Munguva yeChirongwa cheMakore Mashanu chegumi nemana, simba idzva rakaiswa re42000 kilowatts yesimba remvura rakawedzerwa, zvichiwedzera kubatanidza sisitimu yesimba rinodzokororwa rinotungamirirwa nesimba remvura.
Kurumidza kuvaka rudzi rutsva rwemagetsi. Kuvandudza kugona kwegrid kupinza nekudzora simba rinodzokororwa, uye kuvaka rudzi rutsva rwemagetsi ane huwandu hwakawanda hwemagetsi emvura nesimba idzva. Ramba uchigadzirisa uye uchivandudza chimiro chikuru chegrid yemagetsi, pedzisa chirongwa chekuwedzera chiteshi cheZhaohua 500 kV uye chirongwa chekutumira nekushandura cheQingchuan 220 kV, kukurumidzisa kuvaka kweSwitchgear yePanlong 220 kV, uye kuronga kusimbisa chirongwa chegrid yemagetsi ye500 kV. Tevedzerai musimboti we "kusimbisa network huru uye kugadzirisa network yekugovera", pedzisai chirongwa chekutumira nekushandura cheCangxi Jiangnan 110 kV, tangai mapurojekiti ekutumira nekushandura eZhaohua Chengdong neGuangyuan Economic Development Zone Shipan 110 kV, mhanyisai kuvaka zvivakwa zvekutumira nekushandura zve35 kV, uye gadzirisai nekuwedzera mapurojekiti ekutumira nekushandura e19 35 kV uye pamusoro akadai seWangcang Huangyang neJiange Yangling, kusimudzira kushandiswa kwehurongwa hwekuvandudza kumaruwa uye kusimudzira maindasitiri akakosha. Simbisai kugoverwa nekurongeka kwezvinhu zvitsva zvesimba zvakaita semhepo nezuva, uye tsigirai kuvaka "kuchengetera simba idzva", kubatanidzwa kwenetwork yenzvimbo, kuchengetera mutoro, uye kubatanidza simba rakawanda, pamwe nemapurojekiti emvura nekupisa. Kurumidzai kusimudzira nekutsiva network yekugovera, uye kusimudzira hunyanzvi hwetekinoroji mugrid kuti ienderane nekubatana kwesimba idzva uye simba rinodzokororwa. Kudzamisa shanduko yesystem yesimba uye kuita kutengeserana kwesimba regirini. Panosvika gore ra2030, simba remagetsi emvura rine simba remwaka kana kupfuura muganho muguta richasvika mamiriyoni 1.9 kilowatts, uye grid remagetsi richave nesimba repamusoro re5%.
Nguva yekutumira: Ndira-23-2024
