Hydropower imhando yegirini inogoneka inovandudzwa simba. Iyo yechinyakare isingadzorerwe runoff hydropower station ine simba guru pahove. Vachavhara mufambo wehove, uye mvura ichadhonzera hove mugina remvura, zvichiita kuti hove dzife. Chikwata kubva kuMunich University of Technology munguva pfupi yapfuura yakawana mhinduro yakanaka.
Vakagadzira runoff hydropower station inogona kuchengetedza zvirinani hove nenzvimbo dzadzo. Iyi mhando ye hydropower station inotora shaft chimiro, chinenge chisingaonekwe uye chisinganzwike. Chera shaft uye culvert pamusoro perwizi, uye isa hydraulic turbine mushaft pakona. Isa gidhi resimbi pamusoro pe hydraulic turbine kudzivirira marara kana hove kupinda mu hydraulic turbine. Mvura yokumusoro inoyerera nemu hydraulic turbine, yozodzokera kurwizi rwezasi mushure mekupfuura nemukova. Panguva ino, hove dzinogona kuva nemigero miviri kuzasi kwerwizi, imwe ndeyekudzika nepakachekwa pamucheto wepamusoro wedhamu. Imwe yacho ndeyekuita gomba mudhamu rakadzika, kubva pariri hove dzinogona kuyerera dzichidzika nerwizi. Mushure mekutsvagisa kwakasimba kwesainzi uye kuongororwa, zvinoonekwa kuti hove zhinji dzinogona kushambira zvakachengetedzeka kuburikidza nechiteshi chemagetsi ichi.
Hazvina kukwana kugadzirisa dambudziko rehove dzinoenda zasi kwerwizi. Muzvisikwa, kune hove dzakawanda seChinese sturgeon, salmon, iyo inotama uye inobereka. Nekuvaka manera senge nzira yehove yekufamba kwehove, iyo yekutanga kukurumidza kuyerera inogona kudzikiswa, uye hove dzinogona kukwira kumusoro seSuper Mary. Iyi dhizaini iri nyore inokodzerawo kune yakafara nzvimbo yemvura. Ipo jenareta iri kushanda, inogona kuve nechokwadi chekushambira-nzira mbiri dzehove.
Kudzivirirwa kwezvipenyu zvakasiyana-siyana inyaya yakajairika pasi rose. Hunokosha zvikuru mukuchengetedza mamiriro okunze, kudzivirira manyuko emvura, kudzivirira ivhu, uye kuchengeta gadziriro yakatsiga yemhoteredzo yepasi. Zvipenyu zvakasiyana-siyana ndihwo hwaro hwezvipenyu zviri panyika.
Nguva yekutumira: Nov-07-2022
