Unikani Ubwino ndi Kuipa kwa Mphamvu ya Madzi

Kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu yokoka ya madzi oyenda popanga magetsi kumatchedwa mphamvu ya madzi.

Mphamvu yokoka ya madzi imagwiritsidwa ntchito pozungulira ma turbine, omwe amatembenuza maginito mu majenereta ozungulira kuti apange magetsi, ndipo mphamvu ya madzi imatchulidwanso kuti ndi gwero la mphamvu zongowonjezwdwanso. Ndi imodzi mwa njira zakale kwambiri zopangira magetsi, zotsika mtengo komanso zosavuta kwambiri.
Mphamvu yamagetsi yochokera ku madzi imagawidwa m'magulu anayi: yachizolowezi (madamu), malo osungira madzi, mphepete mwa mitsinje ndi gombe (mafunde). Mphamvu yamagetsi yochokera ku madzi ndi imodzi mwa magwero atatu apamwamba amagetsi padziko lonse lapansi, ena awiri ndi kuyaka mafuta achilengedwe ndi nyukiliya. Mpaka pano, ndi gawo limodzi mwa magawo asanu ndi limodzi a magetsi onse padziko lonse lapansi.

Ubwino wa magetsi opangidwa ndi madzi
Yotetezeka Komanso Yaukhondo - Mosiyana ndi magwero ena amphamvu monga mafuta osungira zinthu zakale, ndi yoyera komanso yobiriwira ngati biomass ya nyukiliya. Malo opangira magetsi amenewa sagwiritsa ntchito kapena kutulutsa mafuta motero samatulutsa mpweya uliwonse wowonjezera kutentha.
Zobwezerezedwanso – Zimaonedwa ngati gwero la mphamvu zobwezerezedwanso chifukwa zimagwiritsa ntchito madzi a padziko lapansi popanga magetsi. Madzi amabwezerezedwanso padziko lapansi mwachilengedwe popanda kuipitsidwa kulikonse. Samatha chifukwa cha kayendedwe ka madzi achilengedwe.
Yotsika Mtengo - Ngakhale kuti ntchito yomanga nyumbayo inali yokwera mtengo, mphamvu zamagetsi ndi gwero lamphamvu lopikisana chifukwa ndalama zokonzera ndi kugwiritsa ntchito nyumbayo ndi zochepa kwambiri.
Gwero Losinthasintha - Ili ndi gwero losinthasintha la magetsi chifukwa malo opangira magetsi awa amatha kukula mofulumira kutengera kufunikira kwa mphamvu. Nthawi yoyambira ya turbine yamadzi ndi yochepa kwambiri poyerekeza ndi ya turbine ya nthunzi kapena gasi.
Ntchito Zina - Madzi awa angagwiritsidwenso ntchito pothirira ndi kubzala m'madzi chifukwa cha malo osungiramo madzi akuluakulu omwe amapangidwa ndi mapulojekiti amagetsi. Nyanja yomwe imapangidwa kumbuyo kwa damu ingagwiritsidwe ntchito pazinthu monga masewera am'madzi ndi zosangalatsa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ikhale malo okopa alendo omwe angapeze ndalama.

Zoyipa za magetsi opangidwa ndi madzi
Mtengo wokwera kwambiri wa ndalama zogwirira ntchito - Malo opangira magetsi ndi madamu awa nthawi zina amakhala okwera mtengo kwambiri. Mtengo womanga ndi wokwera kwambiri.
Kuopsa kwa kulephera kwa madzi - Madamu amatseka madzi ambiri chifukwa cha kusefukira kwa madzi, masoka achilengedwe, kuwonongeka kwa anthu, ubwino wa zomangamanga, ndipo akhoza kukhala ndi zotsatirapo zoopsa kwambiri m'madera omwe ali pansi pa mtsinje ndi zomangamanga. Kulephera kotereku kungakhudze magetsi, zomera ndi zinyama, komanso kungayambitse kutayika kwakukulu ndi kuvulala.
Kuwonongeka kwa chilengedwe - Madamu akuluakulu amadzi amachititsa kuti madzi ambiri alowe m'madzi, nthawi zina kuwononga malo otsika, nkhalango za m'zigwa ndi malo odyetserako udzu. Nthawi yomweyo, zimakhudzanso zachilengedwe zam'madzi zozungulira chomera. Zimakhudza kwambiri nsomba, mbalame zam'madzi ndi nyama zina.