Norway, komwe magetsi opangidwa ndi madzi ndi 90%, yakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi chilala

Pamene Ulaya ikuyesetsa kupeza gasi wachilengedwe wopangira magetsi ndi kutentha m'nyengo yozizira, Norway, yomwe ndi kampani yayikulu kwambiri yopanga mafuta ndi gasi ku Western Europe, idakumana ndi vuto lina lamagetsi chilimwe chino - nyengo youma yomwe idachepetsa malo osungira magetsi amadzi, omwe kupanga magetsi kumawerengera 90% ya kupanga magetsi ku Norway.Pafupifupi 10% ya magetsi otsala ku Norway amachokera ku mphamvu ya mphepo.

Ngakhale kuti dziko la Norway siligwiritsa ntchito gasi popanga magetsi, dziko la Europe nalonso likukumana ndi vuto la gasi ndi mphamvu. M'masabata aposachedwa, opanga magetsi opangidwa ndi madzi aletsa kugwiritsa ntchito madzi ambiri popanga magetsi opangidwa ndi madzi komanso kusunga madzi nthawi yozizira. Ogwira ntchito apemphedwanso kuti asatumize magetsi ambiri ku Ulaya konse, chifukwa malo osungiramo magetsi sakudzaza monga momwe zinalili m'zaka zam'mbuyomu, komanso kuti asadalire zinthu zochokera ku Europe, komwe kuli kovuta kupeza magetsi.
Chiŵerengero cha madzi odzaza m'madzi ku Norway chinali 59.2 peresenti kumapeto kwa sabata yatha, pansi pa avareji ya zaka 20, malinga ndi bungwe la Norway Water and Energy Agency (NVE).

Poyerekeza, kuchuluka kwa madzi osungiramo madzi nthawi ino ya chaka kuyambira 2002 mpaka 2021 kunali 67.9 peresenti. Madzi osungiramo madzi m'chigawo chapakati cha Norway ali pa 82.3%, koma kumwera chakumadzulo kwa Norway kuli kotsika kwambiri pa 45.5%. sabata yatha.
Makampani ena amagetsi aku Norway, kuphatikizapo opanga magetsi akuluakulu a Statkraft, atsatira pempho lochokera kwa kampani yoyendetsa ma transmission system ya Statnet kuti asapange magetsi ambiri tsopano.

"Tsopano tikubala zochepa kwambiri kuposa momwe tikanakhalira popanda chaka chouma komanso chiopsezo cha kugawa chakudya ku kontinenti," adatero mkulu wa Statkraft Christian Rynning-Tnnesen mu imelo yopita ku Reuters sabata ino.
Pakadali pano, akuluakulu a boma la Norway Lolemba adavomereza pempho la ogwira ntchito kuti awonjezere mphamvu zotulutsa mafuta m'magawo angapo, ndipo kugulitsa gasi lachilengedwe ku Europe kudzera m'mapaipi kukuyembekezeka chaka chino, malinga ndi Unduna wa Mafuta ndi Mphamvu ku Norway. Chisankho cha Norway chololeza kupanga gasi wambiri komanso kutumiza gasi kunja kwa dzikolo chabwera panthawi yomwe ogwirizana nawo a EU ndi UK akukakamira kupereka gasi nyengo yozizira isanafike, zomwe zingakhale chakudya cha mafakitale ena komanso mabanja ngati Russia ipereka gasi ku Europe m'mapaipi.